单词 | trichuris |
释义 | Trichurisn. Zoology and Medicine. A nematode worm of the genus of this name, which comprises filamentous worms (whipworms) several centimetres long that are intestinal parasites of man and higher animals. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Nemathelminthes > [noun] > class Nematoda > family Trichostrongylidae > genus Trichocephalus or Trichuris > member of Trichuris1807 whip-worm1875 1799 Mem. Med. Soc. London V. 226 It is now five years since I first discovered a new species of worm..but it was not till lately that I found that the same worm was first mentioned by Roederer, in the year 1760... By him it was first called Trichuris, and under that name I have described it.] 1807 R. Morris & J. Kendrick Edinb. Med. & Physical Dict. II Dr. Hooper has seen upwards of twenty trichurides in some fæces of a child of six years old. 1929 E. R. Stitt Diagnostics & Treatm. Tropical Dis. (ed. 5) xlii. 517 Of the cosmopolitan round worms Ascaris and Trichuris are the most common. 1951 P. Kourí in R. B. H. Gradwohl et al. Clin. Tropical Med. xxxvii. 842 A great number of Trichuris were found attached to the prolapsed and congested [rectal] mucosa. 1962 Lancet 29 Dec. 1360/2 Only 17% were found to be free from intestinal parasites, of which trichuris (in 72%) and ascaris (23%) were common. 1977 Schmidt & Roberts Foundations Parasitol. xxiii. 421/1 (caption) A male Trichuris. Note the slender anterior end and the stout posterior end. Derivatives trichuˈriasis n. [-iasis suffix] infection with such worms, which in man may be inapparent but can cause diarrhoea and other symptoms. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > parasitic disorders > [noun] > intestinal worms ascariasis1888 trichuriasis1921 toxocariasis1930 toxocara1976 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of bowels or intestines > [noun] > infestation by parasites wormc1000 vermes1728 invermination1808 helminthiasis1811 vermination1818 rishta1834 trichinosis1866 trichiniasis1867 filariasis1879 strongylosis1883 ankylostomiasis1887 tunnel-disease1887 ascariasis1888 taeniasis1896 hook-worm disease1902 Strongyloides1902 uncinariasis1902 tunnel-sickness1903 amœbiasis1905 redwater1906 schistosomiasis1906 paragonimiasis1907 strongyloidiasis1907 strongyloidosis1907 trichinelliasis1907 loaiasis1913 onchocercosis1918 trichuriasis1921 loa loa1923 hydatidosis1925 sparganosis1928 trichinellosis1958 1921 Amer. Jrnl. Tropical Med. 1 375 (heading) The treatment of trichuriasis with leche de higueron. 1970 R. Passmore & J. S. Robson Compan. Med. Stud. II. xix. 29/2 All these species [of worms] are cosmopolitan, though ascariasis and trichuriasis are probably less common in Britain than they used to be. 1981 M. Cheesbrough Med. Lab. Man. Tropical Countries I. xxi. 266/1 The laboratory diagnosis of trichuriasis is by finding the characteristic eggs in stool specimens. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1807 |
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