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单词 uniformitarianism
释义

uniformitarianismn.

Brit. /ˌjuːnᵻfɔːmᵻˈtɛːrɪənɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˌjunəˌfɔrməˈtɛriəˌnɪzəm/
Etymology: < uniformitarian n. + -ism suffix.
Geology.
The principles or doctrines held by the uniformitarian school of geologists; the theory of uniformity of action in the forces and processes of inorganic nature. (Opposed to catastrophism n. or convulsionism n.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > earth sciences > theory of formation of earth > [noun] > uniform action
uniformity1837
uniformitarianism1865
1865 T. Marsden Sacr. Steps Creation 113 One is induced to ask, whether Uniformitarianism be mere Proselytism in the garb of Philosophy.
1894 Nature 26 July 290/1 The natural though exaggerated reaction into scientific uniformitarianism.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1924; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1865
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