单词 | tritanopia |
释义 | tritanopian. Ophthalmology. A form of dichromatic colour-blindness marked by reduced sensitivity and discrimination in the blue and green parts of the spectrum. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [noun] > colour blindness Daltonism1841 xanthopsia1842 colour blindness1844 chromatopsia1848 achromatopsia1849 chromatometablepsy1849 chromatopseudopsy1849 acritochromacy1855 dichromatism1859 blue-blindness1868 green-blindness1868 red-blindness1868 chromatopsy1879 red vision1880 dyschromatopsia1890 xanthocyanopy1890 xanthocyanopsy1891 dichromacy1892 monochromatism1893 violet-blindness1894 monochromacy1900 deuteranopia1901 protanopia1902 tritanopia1915 deuteranomaly1932 protanomaly1932 tritanomaly1943 1915 J. H. Parsons Introd. Study Colour Vision ii. ii. 180 Cases of tritanopia or so-called blue-blindness are rare and mostly due to disease. 1937 Nature 10 July 49/1 A diagnosis can be made from the tables of dichromasy in general, and of protanopia, deuteranopia, and tritanopia in particular. 1978 Nature 23 Nov. 390/1 When the eye has been adapted to a bright yellow light, a marked loss of sensitivity to short-wavelength stimuli may be recorded immediately after the extinction of the adapting field. This phenomenon..was termed transient tritanopia by Mollon and Polden. Derivatives ˈtritanope n. one who has tritanopia. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [noun] > colour blindness > person idiopt1833 Daltonian1841 dichromatic1842 colour-blind1855 colour-defective1878 Daltonist1879 dichromat1893 monochromat1893 deuteranope1902 protanope1908 deuteranomal1915 protanomal1915 tritanope1915 protan1944 deutan1948 achromatopsic1986 1915 J. H. Parsons Introd. Study Colour Vision ii. i. 159 I shall adopt his [sc. v. Kries's] terms, viz., protanopes, deuteranopes, and tritanopes, corresponding respectively with v. Helmholtz' red-, green-, and blue-blind. 1959 New Scientist 30 Apr. 972/2 There are three types of dichromat, known as protanopes, deuteranopes and tritanopes respectively. 1974 Jrnl. Optical Soc. Amer. 64 1246/1 The tritanope's targets were formed of checks of pale violet and yellow-green and were compared to a blank field of violet. tritaˈnopic adj. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [adjective] > colour blind dichromic1836 dichromatic1842 colour-blind1847 green-blind1868 red-blind1873 blue-blind1877 red–green1878 achromatopsic1883 dyschromatoptic1886 colour-weak1893 violet-blind1894 monochromatic1897 protanopic1898 protanomalous1911 tritanopic1915 deuteranomalous1932 tritanomalous1943 colour-defective1958 protan1961 1915 J. H. Parsons Introd. Study Colour Vision Index 304/1 Tritanopic vision. 1955 Jrnl. Optical Soc. Amer. 45 614/1 The tritanopic luminosity function..does not indicate any major shift in excitation peaks of the receptor substances. 1965 New Scientist 14 Oct. 134/3 Tritanopic defects are described as autosomal dominant while tritanomaly is considered to be more or less recessive sex-linked. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2018). < n.1915 |
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