单词 | twana |
释义 | Twanan. 1. A Salishan people of western Washington; a member of this people. Also attributive. Cf. Salish n., Salishan n. and adj. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of Great Basin and Plateau > [noun] snake1791 Kutenai1801 Pierced Nose1805 Shoshone1805 Tillamook1806 Wallawalla1806 Nez Perce1811 Ute1826 Paiute1827 Spokane1831 Sahaptin1836 flat-head1837 Shuswap1838 Twana1838 Salish1843 Molale1844 Washoe1846 Yakima1852 Skokomish1854 Klamath1890 1838 J. Douglas Let. 18 Oct. in E. E. Rich McLoughlin's Fort Vancouver Lett. 1825–38 (1941) 262 (list) Too a nook. 1889 M. Eells in Ann. Rep. Board of Regents Smithsonian Inst. 1887 605 The name of the Twanas is spelled Too-au-hooch, in their treaty. The Klallams pronounce it Tu-an′-hu. The Twanas say Tu-ád-hu... These various pronunciations have been shortened into Twana, now used in all governmental reports. It is said to mean a portage, and to be derived from the portage between the head of Hood's Canal and the main waters of the Sound, where the Indian, by carrying his canoe 3 miles, avoids rowing around a peninsula 50 miles long. 1960 W. W. Elmendorf in Research Stud. (Washington State Univ.) Sept. Monogr. Suppl. No. 2. 281 Few non-Twana cared to learn the Twana language. 1978 Amer. Poetry Rev. Sept. 19/1 The Twana of Puget Sound maintained that if a woman in seclusion touched her head with her fingers, it would at once rot away. 2. The language of this people. Also attributive. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [adjective] > of Mosan languages > Salish > of specific Salish languages Spokane1838 Tillamook1844 Snohomish1856 Twana1886 Shuswap1904 Squamish1928 Lushootseed1977 the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > northern Amerindian > Mosan > Salish > Salish languages Okanagan1827 Spokane1875 Nisqually1877 Twana1886 Songhees1911 Shuswap1927 Tillamook1927 Squamish1934 Snohomish1940 Lushootseed1976 Skokomish1977 1886 M. Eells Ten Years Missionary Work vi. 34 The Twana language..is said to be so difficult to learn that no intelligent Indian advised me to learn it. 1886 M. Eells Ten Years Missionary Work vi. 37 We have often sung in English, Chinook jargon, Twana, and Nisgually, on the same Sabbath. 1960 W. W. Elmendorf in Research Stud. (Washington State Univ.) Sept. Monogr. Suppl. No. 2. 280 Twana seems a unique case among all Coast Salishan tongues in its features of areally simple distribution restricted to a single inlet and its fresh-water drainage, and very slight heterogeneity of dialects. 1971 Language 47 844 Twana (Salish, Puget Sound area) uses duplication of the root vowel. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.1838 |
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