单词 | uncheerful |
释义 | uncheerfuladj. 1. Not enlivening or gladdening; cheerless. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > dejection > [adjective] > gloomy or depressing darkOE unmerryOE deathlyc1225 dolefulc1275 elengec1275 dreicha1300 coolc1350 cloudyc1374 sada1375 colda1400 deadlya1400 joylessc1400 unjoyful?c1400 disconsolatea1413 mournfula1425 funeralc1425 uncheerfulc1449 dolent1489 dolesome1533 heavy-hearted1555 glum1558 ungladsome1558 black1562 pleasureless1567 dern1570 plaintive?1570 glummish1573 cheerless1575 comfortless1576 wintry1579 glummy1580 funebral1581 discouraging1584 dernful?1591 murk1596 recomfortless1596 sullen1597 amating1600 lugubrious1601 dusky1602 sable1603 funebrial1604 damping1607 mortifying1611 tearful?1611 uncouth1611 dulsome1613 luctual1613 dismal1617 winterous1617 unked1620 mopish1621 godforsaken?1623 uncheerly1627 funebrious1630 lugubrous1632 drearisome1633 unheartsome1637 feral1641 drear1645 darksome1649 sadding1649 saddening1650 disheartening1654 funebrous1654 luctiferous1656 mestifical1656 tristifical1656 sooty1657 dreary1667 tenebrose1677 clouded1682 tragicala1700 funereal1707 gloomy1710 sepulchrala1711 dumpishc1717 bleaka1719 depressive1727 lugubre1727 muzzy1728 dispiriting1733 uncheery1760 unconsolatory1760 unjolly1764 Decemberly1765 sombre1768 uncouthie1768 depressing1772 unmirthful1782 sombrous1789 disanimating1791 Decemberish1793 grey1794 uncheering1796 ungenial1796 uncomforting1798 disencouraginga1806 stern1812 chilling1815 uncheered1817 dejecting1818 mopey1821 desponding1828 wisht1829 leadening1835 unsportful1837 demoralizing1840 Novemberish1840 frigid1844 morne1844 tragic1848 wet-blanketty1848 morgue1850 ungladdeneda1851 adusk1856 smileless1858 soul-sick1858 Novemberya1864 saturnine1863 down1873 lacklustre1883 Heaven-abandoneda1907 downbeat1952 doomy1967 c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 244 Forto cleue to a thing as to his Souereyn Lord..and ȝit for to haue noon homelynes with the same thing were an vnchereful thing. 1586 T. Bright Treat. Melancholie xvii. 106 The body thus possessed with the vnchearefull..darknes of melancholie. 1594 W. Shakespeare Lucrece sig. H1v In vaine I raile at oportunitie, At time, at Tarqvin, and vnchearfull night. View more context for this quotation 1656 A. Cowley Davideis iv. 134 in Poems 'Twas the last morning whose unchearful rise, Sad Jabes was to view with both their Eyes. 1673 J. Milton Psalm LXXXVIII in Poems (new ed.) 163 My life at deaths uncherful dore Unto the grave draws nigh. a1817 J. Austen Northanger Abbey (1818) II. vi. 91 The furniture..was handsome and comfortable, and the air of the room altogether far from uncheerful . View more context for this quotation 1853 J. Ruskin Stones of Venice II. iv. 63 The cathedral square..laid out in rigid divisions of smooth grass and gravel walk, yet not uncheerful. 1855 N. Hawthorne Jrnl. 5 Sept. in Eng. Notebks. (1997) I. iii. 301 It is an uncheerful old house. 2. a. Not exhibiting, or partaking of, cheerfulness. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > dejection > [adjective] ungladc888 wearyc888 drearyc1000 dreary-moodOE heavyc1000 unmerryOE droopy?c1225 mournc1275 sada1300 languishinga1325 amayedc1330 matec1330 unlightc1330 unblissful1340 lowa1382 mishappyc1390 dullc1393 elengely1393 droopinga1400 heavy-hearteda1400 joylessa1400 sytefula1400 mornifc1400 tristy?c1400 lightless?1406 heartlessa1413 tristc1420 amatec1425 languoring?c1425 mirthlessc1430 heavisome1435 darkc1440 gloomingc1440 comfortlessc1460 amateda1470 chermatc1475 tristfula1492 lustless?1507 dolorous1513 ruthful1513 downcast1521 deject1528 heartsicka1529 lumpisha1535 coolc1540 dowlyc1540 glum1547 discouraged1548 uncheerfulc1555 dumpish1560 out of heart1565 sadded1566 amoped1573 tristive1578 desolated1580 dejected1581 à la mort1586 delightless1589 afflicted1590 gladless1590 groanful1590 gloomya1593 muddy1592 sitheful1592 cloudy1594 leaden-hearted1596 disconsolated1598 clum1599 life-weary1599 spiritless1600 dusky1602 chop-fallen1604 flat1604 disanimated1605 jaw-fallen1605 moped1606 chap-fallen1608 decheerful1608 uncheerful1612 lacklustrea1616 pulled1616 dumpya1618 depressed1621 head-hung1632 grum1640 downa1644 dispirited1647 down-at-mouth1649 down in (rarely of) the mouth1649 unhearted1650 sunlessa1658 sadful1658 unlightened1659 chagrin1665 saddened1665 damp1667 moping1674 desponding1688 tristitious1694 unenjoying1697 unraised1697 unheartya1699 unked1698 despondent1699 dismal1705 unjoyful1709 unrejoiced1714 dreara1717 disheartened1720 mumpish1721 unrejoicing1726 downhearted1742 out of spirits1745 chagrineda1754 low-spirited1753 sombrea1767 black-blooded1771 glumpy1780 oorie1787 sombrous1789 morose1791 Novemberish1793 glumpish1800 mopeful1800 die-away1802 blue-devilish1804 blue-devilled1807 malagrugrous1818 down in the hip1826 yonderly1828 sunshineless1831 downfaced1832 broody1851 in a (or the) trough1856 blue-devilly1871 drooped1873 glummy1884 pippy1886 humpy1889 pipped1914 lousy1933 pissed1943 crappy1956 doomy1961 bummed1970 c1555 Manifest Detection Diceplay sig. Aiiv Stalking vp & down..with such heauy and vnchearful countenaunce as if ye had some hammers workinge in your head. 1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene v. vii. sig. S But by the change of her vnchearefull looke, They might perceiue, she was not well in plight. View more context for this quotation 1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 483. ¶1 People of gloomy unchearful Imaginations. 1753 S. Richardson Hist. Sir Charles Grandison I. v. 24 I cannot bear an unchearful brow in a servant. 1882 C. E. Norton Lett. (1913) II. x. 131 ‘Ah, Charles,’ he answered, with a not uncheerful smile, ‘there are no good days now’. 1892 G. Hake Mem. 80 Years lxviii. 293 A quiet, not uncheerful, but almost complaining way. b. Not cheerfully performed. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > wish or inclination > unwillingness > [adjective] > characterized by unwillingness (of actions, etc.) grudged1549 unloath1607 unwilling?1617 reluctant1648 restive1652 uncheerfula1684 a1684 R. Leighton Pract. Comm. 1st Epist. Peter (1694) II. 4 Now, if it be such obedience as ought to arise from a special kind of Love, then the Wife would remember this, that it must not be constrained, unchearful obedience. 1858 F. W. Faber Spiritual Conf. 115 There is no vigour in uncheerful penance. 3. Of persons: Lacking in cheerfulness; melancholy, gloomy. Also transferred. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > dejection > [adjective] ungladc888 wearyc888 drearyc1000 dreary-moodOE heavyc1000 unmerryOE droopy?c1225 mournc1275 sada1300 languishinga1325 amayedc1330 matec1330 unlightc1330 unblissful1340 lowa1382 mishappyc1390 dullc1393 elengely1393 droopinga1400 heavy-hearteda1400 joylessa1400 sytefula1400 mornifc1400 tristy?c1400 lightless?1406 heartlessa1413 tristc1420 amatec1425 languoring?c1425 mirthlessc1430 heavisome1435 darkc1440 gloomingc1440 comfortlessc1460 amateda1470 chermatc1475 tristfula1492 lustless?1507 dolorous1513 ruthful1513 downcast1521 deject1528 heartsicka1529 lumpisha1535 coolc1540 dowlyc1540 glum1547 discouraged1548 uncheerfulc1555 dumpish1560 out of heart1565 sadded1566 amoped1573 tristive1578 desolated1580 dejected1581 à la mort1586 delightless1589 afflicted1590 gladless1590 groanful1590 gloomya1593 muddy1592 sitheful1592 cloudy1594 leaden-hearted1596 disconsolated1598 clum1599 life-weary1599 spiritless1600 dusky1602 chop-fallen1604 flat1604 disanimated1605 jaw-fallen1605 moped1606 chap-fallen1608 decheerful1608 uncheerful1612 lacklustrea1616 pulled1616 dumpya1618 depressed1621 head-hung1632 grum1640 downa1644 dispirited1647 down-at-mouth1649 down in (rarely of) the mouth1649 unhearted1650 sunlessa1658 sadful1658 unlightened1659 chagrin1665 saddened1665 damp1667 moping1674 desponding1688 tristitious1694 unenjoying1697 unraised1697 unheartya1699 unked1698 despondent1699 dismal1705 unjoyful1709 unrejoiced1714 dreara1717 disheartened1720 mumpish1721 unrejoicing1726 downhearted1742 out of spirits1745 chagrineda1754 low-spirited1753 sombrea1767 black-blooded1771 glumpy1780 oorie1787 sombrous1789 morose1791 Novemberish1793 glumpish1800 mopeful1800 die-away1802 blue-devilish1804 blue-devilled1807 malagrugrous1818 down in the hip1826 yonderly1828 sunshineless1831 downfaced1832 broody1851 in a (or the) trough1856 blue-devilly1871 drooped1873 glummy1884 pippy1886 humpy1889 pipped1914 lousy1933 pissed1943 crappy1956 doomy1961 bummed1970 1612 Bp. J. Hall Contempl. I. O.T. iv. 344 Wheresoeuer meere nature is, she is..niggardly in her grants, and vncheerfull. 1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy i. iii. i. i. 231 They be commonly leane, hirsute, vncheareful in countenance. 1681 W. Penn in I. Penington Wks. I. sig. aivv When he did Speak, he was Serious, yet sweet and not uncheerful. 1740 C. Cibber Apol. Life C. Cibber i. 13 Let them call me any Fool, but an Unchearful one! 1860 H. Bushnell Serm. for New Life (new ed.) i. 7 There ought never to be a discouraged or uncheerful being in the world. 1862 E. Bulwer-Lytton Strange Story II. viii. 72 She said that Lilian was quiet, not uncheerful. Derivatives unˈcheerfully adv. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > dejection > [adverb] ungladly?c1225 wanlyc1275 dolefullyc1290 ruefullya1300 elengelyc1305 heavisomelya1382 lumpishlyc1450 tristily?c1450 dowlyc1540 unjoyfully1553 tragically1567 dully1600 tragicly1604 heartlessly1606 unjovially1607 dejectedly1611 dejectly1611 disconsolately1614 dumpishly1621 uncheerfullya1628 dolorously1638 mopishly1651 despondingly1656 despondentlya1677 unhappily1688 dismally1709 gloomily1727 grumly1727 joylessly1766 mopingly1788 sombrously1796 glumly1805 malagrugrously1818 funerally1829 broodingly1834 unenjoyingly1844 downheartedly1847 unblissfully1849 droopingly1852 dreichly1853 sombrely1860 dispiritedly1864 glumpily1865 pleasurelessly1873 depressedly1880 chapfallenly1883 sighfully1900 bleakly1938 the mind > will > wish or inclination > unwillingness > [adverb] unwillc893 uneathc900 unthankc960 latelyOE against a person's willa1225 loatha1340 grutchingly1340 at one's unthanksa1400 wandsomely?a1400 at (or again) one's unwillesc1400 uneathsa1425 unwilfully1435 invitec1450 tarrowinglyc1480 scantly1509 nicely1530 tarryingly1530 unwillingly?1531 loathly1547 faintly1548 evil-willingly1549 grudgingly1549 difficultly1551 loathsomely1561 dangerously1573 ill-willing1579 backwardlya1586 costively1598 with an ill will1601 with (a) bad (also ill) grace1614 sadly1622 tenderlya1628 reluctantly1646 shyly1701 uncheerfully1754 à contre-coeur1803 shrinkingly1817 retractatively1851 begrudgingly1853 forcibly1867 loathfully1887 tharfly1894 the mind > emotion > suffering > dejection > [adverb] > in a gloomy or depressing manner louringly1576 drearily1579 dernly1590 darkly1597 gloomingly1598 dolesomelya1626 discouraginglya1651 mopishly1651 dismally1653 depressivelya1670 surlily1711 dishearteningly1742 funereally1774 cheerlessly1789 unjoyously1812 ghastily1829 ghastlily1829 desolately1831 unjoyfully1831 depressingly1847 lugubriously1848 dispiritingly1882 uncheerfully1890 drearly1891 greyly1898 a1628 J. Preston New Covenant (1629) iv. 104 Who comes not more unchearfully before God, because of it? 1754 S. Richardson Hist. Sir Charles Grandison VII. xvii. 98 We had hopes..she would be brought to give her hand, not unchearfully, to the Count of Belvedere. 1890 ‘R. Boldrewood’ Colonial Reformer (1891) 299 Save for the inevitable death-scene of the morrow, the evening would have passed not uncheerfully. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online March 2020). < adj.c1449 |
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