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单词 unclad
释义

uncladadj.

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈklad/, /(ˌ)ʌŋˈklad/, U.S. /ˌənˈklæd/
Forms: see un- prefix1 and clad adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix1, clad adj.
Etymology: < un- prefix1 + clad adj. Compare unclothed adj.Compare Middle Dutch ongecleet not wearing adequate or appropriate clothing (Dutch ongekleed not clothed, naked), Middle High German ungekleidet , ungekleit not wearing adequate or appropriate clothing, Old Icelandic úklæddr , Old Swedish, Swedish oklädd not clothed, naked. With sense 2 compare cladding n. 2. In some instances perhaps influenced by un- prefix2; compare unclead v.
1. Not clad or clothed; undressed; naked. Formerly also: †not wearing adequate or appropriate clothing (obsolete). Also in extended use.
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the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > nakedness or state of being unclothed > [adjective]
nakedOE
bareOE
start nakedc1225
nakec1300
unarrayedc1380
clothelessc1386
mother-nakedc1390
stark nakedc1390
bareda1400
naked as a needlec1400
unattiredc1400
uncladc1400
uncoveredc1400
loose1423
unclothedc1440
belly-nakeda1500
naked as one's nail1563
unabuilyeit1568
sindonlessc1595
leathern1596
disarrayed1611
undressed1613
debaredc1620
unapparelled1622
unaccoutred?1750
stark1762
disrobed1794
ungarmented1798
undraped1814
au naturel1828
nude1830
skyclad1832
garbless1838
kitless1846
spar-naked1849
raimentless1852
undoffed1854
togless1857
garmentless1866
naked as a robin1866
clothesless1868
sky clothed1878
nakedized1885
altogether1896
buck naked1913
raw1916
bollock naked1922
starkers1923
starko1923
stitchless1927
naked as a jaybird1931
bollock1950
rollock naked1962
nekkid1977
kit-off1992
c1400 Life St. Anne (Minn.) (1928) l. 1977 (MED) Þe thefs wyffe..sayde, ‘leue, syr, yt were gret syn To leve þer folke unclad; I rede on no wysse þat ȝe þam spoyle.’
c1475 (?c1425) Avowing of King Arthur (1984) l. 850 Qwenne ho se him vnclad, Þen þe lady wex drede.
1500 Ortus Vocabulaorum sig. S viijv/1 Inuestitus, vncladde.
1531 T. Elyot Bk. named Gouernour ii. xii. sig. Vij He was a shamed to approche nigh to it, beinge in so simple astate & vnkladde.
1577 T. Kendall Flowers of Epigrammes f. 82 In life poore naked soule vnclad, now clad in cloddes ye see.
1647 H. Hexham Copious Eng. & Netherduytch Dict. Vnclothed or unclad, ontkleedt.
a1676 J. Dunton Dialogical Disc. Adonibezeck 134 in Heavenly Pastime (1685) His milk-white Body all unclad, undrest!
1760 A. Murphy Desert Island ii. 33 That I may sit With unclad sides, upon some blasted heath.
1761 R. Glover Medea i. i. 2 Creon knows, thy altar Unclad with garlands still proclaims thy firmness Against his daughter's marriage.
1827 R. Pollok Course of Time II. ix. 212 Decrepit, withered wretch, unhoused, unclad.
1881 Pop. Sci. Monthly Apr. 7996 His unclad skin renders him acutely sensitive to extremes of heat and cold.
1910 Times 6/1 29 Mar. On the forlorn wreck of a jetty we are met by half a dozen almost unclad black folk.
1959 Life 11 May 79/1 To the Victorian eye she seemed utterly unclad and wildly provocative.
2016 Age (Melbourne) (Nexis) 23 June 7 Imagine..his astonishment..to discover himself in the presence of unclad young women slithering up and down poles.
2. Not provided with cladding (cladding n. 2).
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1865 J. S. Kennedy Notes Battle Waterloo 192 In the great inlets on the coast..unclad vessels of large size could not act at all.
1870 Trans. Inst. Naval Architects 11 66 The great topic of discussion was no less than this—whether the fleet of the future should be iron or wood?—iron-clad or unclad?
1941 Pop. Sci. Oct. 195/2 Some authorities recommend metal-sheathed carbons, which..do not get red-hot as far back from the tip as the unclad type.
1991 Nucl. Energy June 156/1 [Non-destructive evaluations]..have had a major effect on the cladding operations—in particular the requirement to leave an unclad area..either side of the main circumferential seams.
2008 Washington Post (Nexis) 3 Feb. m8 The Mondrian-like shapes created by unclad girders and support columns, is poetic in large part.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.c1400
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