单词 | unfruitful |
释义 | unfruitfuladj. 1. Not producing offspring; barren. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > infertility > [adjective] yelda1100 barrenc1200 geldc1225 untudderya1325 unfruitinga1400 infecundc1420 unfruitfula1425 fruitlessa1513 infertile1598 abortive1601 sterile1612 effete1621 deaf1633 improlifical1646 subventaneous1652 improlifica1661 unprolific1672 unfructifying1827 subfertile1846 agenesic1864 eggless1904 shy1905 radiosterilized1960 a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Exod. xxiii. 26 Neithir a womman vnfruytful, neither bareyn, schal be in thi lond. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Judges xiii. 2 His wife was vnfrutefull & bare him no children. 1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry iv. f. 169 The vnfruitefull.., and the otherwyse faulty, ought cheefely to be fatted. 1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis 233 They cur'd themselves, but became unfruitful and impotent. 1735 G. Berkeley Querist §208 So many unhappy and unfruitful marriages. 2. figurative. Not productive of good results; unprofitable, unremunerative. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > disadvantage > uselessness > uselessness, vanity, or futility > [adjective] > useless or unproductive fruitless1340 unfructuousc1380 unfruitous1382 unfruitfula1400 barren1549 blanka1556 effectless1594 issueless1611 infructuous1615 sterile1642 thorny ground1657 unproductivea1676 infructuose1727 resultless1832 irresultive1850 unresultive1850 unprocreant1851 a1400 New Test. (Paues) Eph. v. 11 Þe vnfruytful werkes of darkenesse. c1430 Life St. Kath. (1884) 47 What euer we do to oure goddes me thinkeþ hit is bot veyn and vnfruytfull. 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. BBiii The communycacion was nat onely vnfrutefull, but also moch euill. 1549 M. Coverdale et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. II. Ephes. v. f. xiv To doe fruictefull honeste offices of godlines..and from henceforth be ashamed to haue a doe with the vnfruictefull workes of darkenesse. 1594 W. Shakespeare Lucrece sig. D1 But in the midst of his vnfruitfull prayer,..Euen there he starts. View more context for this quotation 1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 29 Conditions dishonourable and vnfruitfull. a1718 T. Parnell Donne's 3rd Sat. 4 To laugh or weep at sins might idly show Unheedful passion, or unfruitful woe. 1780 Mirror No. 72 The cold unfruitful virtues of monkish solitude. 1821 W. Scott Pirate I. x. 234 It was a time of idle and unfruitful laughter. 1869 J. Martineau Ess. Philos. & Theol. 2nd Ser. 250 This hint has not been permitted to remain unfruitful. 3. Of trees: Not bearing fruit. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > productiveness > unproductiveness > [adjective] unbearingc825 deafc897 westyOE wastumlessc975 wilderna1050 drya1340 gelda1350 barren1377 unfructuousa1382 poora1387 ungreenc1400 infecundc1420 farrow1494 fruitlessa1513 unfruitful1531 sterile1552 hungry1577 penurious1594 unfertile1596 infertile1598 howling1611 ungenitureda1616 arid1656 infecundous1661 ungendering1706 yeld1721 unproductive1725 infructuose1727 ungenerative1733 fallow1791 nihili-parturient1812 dowf1824 wastec1825 non-productive1830 unreproductive1836 infructuous1860 unvintaged1869 increative1877 ablastemic1881 submarginal1895 1531 W. Tyndale Expos. 1 John (1537) 94 He yt is cut from ye vynestocke..can not but abyde vnfruteful. 1830 J. Baxter Libr. Agric. & Hort. Knowl. 392 The substratum ought to be dry,..otherwise trees planted will be liable to become..unhealthy and unfruitful. 4. Of ground or seasons: Not yielding fruit or crops; unfertile, unproductive. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > earth or soil > soil qualities > [adjective] > infertile unbearingc825 geasonOE unkindc1330 barren1377 unfructuousa1382 poora1387 leanc1420 exile?1440 salt1535 unfruitful?1542 sterile1572 dead1577 unlusty1580 queasy1593 heartless1594 unfertile1596 emacerated1610 sapless1655 unprolific1672 uncivil1676 ungrateful1681 worn1681 teemless1687 unproductive1725 poorish1767 ill-conditioned1796 scanty1797 rammelly1808 starve-acre1891 ?1542 H. Brinkelow Complaynt Roderyck Mors iv. sig. B6 Moory ground, as is vnfruteful for corne or pasture. 1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie iii. xxi. 110 Manye desartes, sandye, wythered, vnfruitefull. 1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 1 A hill not vnfruitfull in Oliues. 1653 W. Ramesey Astrologia Restaurata 228 The year shall be unseasonable,..unfruitful or scarce. 1653 W. Ramesey Astrologia Restaurata 284. 1712 R. Blackmore Creation ii. 63 Should but the Sun his Duty once forget..Unfruitful Earth her wretched Fate would mourn. 1782 W. F. Martyn Geogr. Mag. 1 i. iii. 201 Mountains and rocks, interspersed with unfruitful plains. 1820 W. Wordsworth River Duddon v Unfruitful solitudes, that seem to upbraid The sun in heaven. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1924; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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