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单词 unpay
释义

unpayv.1

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈpeɪ/, U.S. /ˌənˈpeɪ/
Forms: see un- prefix1 and pay v.1
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix1, pay v.1
Etymology: < un- prefix1 + pay v.1With sense 2, compare unpaid adj.
Now rare.
1. transitive. To be unacceptable to; to displease. Cf. pay v.1 I. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > be displeased with [verb (transitive)] > displease
mislikeeOE
ofthinkeOE
misquemeOE
likec1175
forthinka1225
mispay?c1225
annoyc1300
there glads (also gains, games) him no gleec1300
unpay1340
offenda1382
to be displeasedc1386
to step or tread on the toes ofc1394
mispleasea1400
unlikea1425
edgec1450
injurea1492
discontenta1513
disdain1530
to set (a person's) teeth on edge1535
displeasure1541
mis-set?1553
dislike1578
to tread on any one's heels or toes1710
flisk1792
unentrance1834
to tread on any one's cornsa1855
umbragea1894
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 50 Glotounye..is a vice þet þe dyeuel is moche myde ypayd, and moche onpayþ god.
2. transitive. To refuse or fail to pay (a debt, charge, etc.). Formerly also with person as object. Chiefly Scottish in earlier use.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > payment > non-payment > not pay [verb (transitive)]
unpay1509
1509 in A. J. Mill Mediaeval Plays in Scotl. (1927) 231 For..all his playing one the bovme fee vnpait hym a penny for all the tyme.
1515 Reg. Privy Seal Scotl. I. 409/1 At every viage..he frelie and unpaying ony custumez may discharge and charge [etc.].
1540 in J. Stuart Extracts Council Reg. Aberdeen (1844) I. 173 To..poind the personis for the rest of the taxt..of thame that hes vnpayit the samen.
1632 in L. B. Taylor Aberdeen Council Lett. (1942) I. 347 William Melvill qua depairtit out of the Yles of Waikit..unpaying the conservator and minister dewes.
1697 A. de la Pryme Diary (1870) i. 162 Mr. Elways did..grant unto his tennants..all their land to be tithetfree, which they have unpay'd untill this time.
a1916 R. J. E. Tiddy Mummers' Play (1923) 205 I see you pay or unpay in the morning.
2006 K. Saito et al. in Z. Despotovic et al. Agents & Peer-to-peer Computing 53 Keeping the good practice..maintains the trust model, and prevents offenders from getting away with unpaying the cost of trust.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

unpayv.2

Brit. /(ˌ)ʌnˈpeɪ/, U.S. /ˌənˈpeɪ/
Forms: see un- prefix2 and pay v.1
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: un- prefix2, pay v.1
Etymology: < un- prefix2 + pay v.1
1. transitive. To make good (a wrongdoing). Cf. pay v.1 13a. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > equality or equivalence > make equal [verb (transitive)] > compensate or make up for
restorea1325
to make good1389
boot1393
rewarda1398
supplya1398
to make up1472
upset1513
to fetch again1535
redeem1590
balance1594
pay1596
unpay1600
to make out1610
requitea1613
to pay home1625
encourage1628
compensate1646
compensate1656
reprise1662
to take up1662
to fetch up1665
to pay off1717
indemnify1750
to bring up arrears1788
equalize1866
reparate1956
1600 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 2 ii. i. 121 Pay her the debt you owe her, and vnpay the villany you haue done with her. View more context for this quotation
2. transitive. To reverse the payment of (a debt, charge, etc.); to render or consider unpaid. Also with back.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > change to something else, transformation > change of direction, reversion > change back [verb (transitive)]
reversea1393
converta1425
undo1426
unmakec1450
recommencea1513
unweave1542
mismake1575
resubstantiate1584
unspin1587
remit1591
retrievea1596
remetamorphose1598
remorphize1603
reconvert1609
unlive1621
unravel1637
relapse1652
to bring about1680
uncoin1833
unpay1842
reset1846
revert1856
unweb1882
1842 E. B. Barrett Let. 2 Mar. in Lett. Brownings to George Barrett (1958) 78 I think I must propose unpaying back—i.e. the taking off of a half guinea for every supernumerary column.
1905 B. Stoker Man xxi. 256 The debts have been paid, and we can't unpay them.
1965 Calif. Law Rev. 53 272 If compensatio be automatic and the demands paid to the extent they are equal, how can the running of the statute of limitation ‘unpay’ them?
2005 J. T. Fee Rep. U.S. Tax Court 124 62 Once he paid his tax for 1996, the IRS was without authority to ‘unpay’ it.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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