单词 | up-stroke |
释义 | up-stroken. 1. dialect. The upshot, end, or conclusion. ΚΠ 1828– in Eng. Dial. Dict. (Yks., Lancs., Derby, Linc.). 2. A stroke delivered upwards. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impact > striking > [noun] > stroke in or from specific direction racec1400 by-blow1594 backblow1642 outstroke1688 up-stroke1828 understroke1837 in-stroke1887 1828 Gardener's Mag. 3 30 The air which enters from the valves by the up-stroke of the bellows. 1883 Encycl. Brit. XVI. 447/2 When the up-stroke is being made..the piston is forced to make part of a revolution. 3. The upward stroke of a pen, etc. ΘΚΠ society > communication > writing > handwriting or style of > formation of letters > [noun] > stroke linea1382 tittlec1384 stroke1567 minim1587 pot-hook1611 dash1615 hair-stroke1634 hook1668 foot stroke1676 stem1676 duct1699 hanger1738 downstroke?1760 hairline1846 up-stroke1848 skit1860 pot-crook1882 ligature1883 coupling-stroke1906 bow1914 ductus1922 ascender1934 1848 C. Dickens Dombey & Son lix. 590 [She] clutches the money tight, until a receipt..is duly signed, to the last up-stroke. 1856 E. B. Browning Aurora Leigh i. 30 Some upstroke of an alpha and omega. 1898 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. V. 822 In the irritable heart of young adults the upstroke in the sphygmogram is brisk and high. 4. Physiology. The part of a nerve impulse when the action potential is becoming more positive. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > action of nervous system > [noun] > nerve impulse > unit or part of psychon1920 up-stroke1974 1974 Nature 4 Jan. 69/2 The upstroke of the action potential is considered the result of a Hodgkin cycle. 1979 Sci. Amer. Sept. 65/2 The depolarizing upstroke of the action potential is produced mainly by the inflow of sodium ions into the terminal. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1828 |
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