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单词 variability
释义

variabilityn.

Brit. /ˌvɛːrɪəˈbɪlᵻti/, U.S. /ˌvɛriəˈbɪlᵻdi/
Etymology: < variable adj. + -ity suffix, or < French variabilité, = Italian variabilità, Spanish variabilidad, Portuguese -idade.
1. The fact or quality of being variable in some respect; tendency towards, capacity for, variation or change.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > changeableness > [noun]
unstablenessc1340
varyingc1380
uncertaintyc1384
brotelnessc1386
were1390
instabilityc1422
bricklenessa1425
changeability?a1425
changeableness1447
vertibility1447
mutability?a1475
variableness?a1475
inconstance1509
mutationa1542
fickleness1548
variety1548
unconstancy1563
mobility1567
unstability1572
vicissitude1576
variousness1607
inconstancy1613
slipperinessa1618
alterableness1633
versatilousness1640
bottomlessness1642
lability1651
brittlety1652
versatileness1654
fluctuancy1659
fugitivenessa1661
alterability1661
permutability1662
unfixedness1668
mutablenessa1677
flittingnessa1680
frailness1687
flittiness1692
versability1721
plasticity1727
variability1771
unestablishment1776
fluctuabilitya1786
changefulness1791
unsettledness1799
versatility1802
harlequinism1808
fluidity1824
fitfulness1825
sensitiveness1825
insubstantiality1848
contingency1858
rootlessness1859
shiftingness1866
ficklety1888
variancy1888
impredicability1906
proteanism1909
1771 E. Griffith Hist. Lady Barton I. 29 In her outward appearance there is a variability, that renders it almost impossible to draw an exact resemblance of her.
1796 E. Burke Two Lett. Peace Regicide Directory France in Wks. (1842) II. 355 His protest against binding him to his opinions, and his reservation of a right to whatever opinions he pleases, remain in their full force. This variability is pleasant, and shews a fertility of fancy.
1839 Lady Lytton Cheveley III. 146 It is this atmospheric variability..that occasions the thousand little dissensions that spring from love itself.
1869 J. Phillips Vesuvius viii. 246 Reasonings on the variability of the relative level of land and sea.
1885 Contemp. Rev. June 901 They made too little account of the variability of human nature and circumstances.
2. spec.
a. The fact of, or capacity for, varying in amount, magnitude, or value.
ΚΠ
1816 tr. S. F. Lacroix Elem. Treat. Differential & Integral Calculus 157 From this may be deduced the differential coefficient of z, relative to the variability of x.
1870 T. L. Phipson tr. A. Guillemin Sun 282 The variability of a certain number of stars.
1873 H. Spencer Study Sociol. vi. 124 The variability of the ratio..being duly conceived in terms of lines that lengthen and shorten.
b. Biology. Capability in plants or animals of variation or deviation from a type.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > taxonomy > [noun] > variation from a type
variability1832
variation1859
1832 C. Lyell Princ. Geol. (1835) II. 449 Variability of a species compared to that of an individual.
1859 C. Darwin Origin of Species i. 40 A high degree of variability is obviously favourable, as freely giving the materials for selection to work on.
1880 A. R. Wallace Island Life iv. 58 The belief in the variability of all animals in all their parts and organs.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1771
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