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单词 buckskin
释义

buckskinn.adj.

Brit. /ˈbʌkskɪn/, U.S. /ˈbəkˌskɪn/
Etymology: < buck n.1 + skin n.
A. n.
1. The skin of a buck.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > skin or hide > [noun] > deer-skin
deerskin1396
buckskin1433
fawn-skin1553
stag-skin1657
1433 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1855) II. 31 Unum dublett coopertum cum bukskynnes.
1465 in J. T. Fowler Acts Church SS. Peter & Wilfrid, Ripon (1875) 159 Unam longam tunicam de bukskynnes.
1686 London Gaz. No. 2124/4 15 Buck-skins dry'd, not pared.
1707 London Gaz. No. 4344/4 For Sale by the Candle..9000 Carolina Buck-Skins.
1809 R. Langford Introd. Trade 82 Buck Skins at 11s. 6d. each.
1878 J. H. Beadle Western Wilds xxxi. 510 They finally gave him some buckskins, and then began skinning the ox.
2.
a. Leather made from the skin of a buck; also from sheepskin prepared in a particular way.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > leather > [noun] > leather from other specific animals
doeskin1457
buckskin1804
snake-skin1825
antelope1876
crocodile skin1887
lizard1895
prunella1904
seal-grain1906
1804 Huddesford Wiccam. Chaplet 140 Bold blades in buck-skin breeched.
1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth v, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. I. 119 Willing to see you two as closely united together, as ever needle stitched buckskin.
1859 R. E. Egerton-Warburton Hunting Songs (new ed.) 109 Buckskin's the only wear fit for the saddle.
1878 W. Black Green Pastures xiii. 100 The suit of grey buckskin which he wore.
b. attributive and in other combinations.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > skin or hide > [adjective] > made of skin or hide of specific animals
buckskin1565
buffle1577
sheepskin1602
oxhide?1609
goatskin?1614
hogskin1658
cowhide1823
goat1833
parfleche1845
shagreened1847
pigskin1855
alligator1861
lizard-skin1895
parfleched1940
1565 A. Golding tr. Ovid Fyrst Fower Bks. Metamorphosis iv. f. 1 In buckskynne cotes.
1660 S. Pepys Diary 1 June (1970) I. 166 The fine payre of buckskin gloves.
1710 Tatler No. 241. ⁋9 A Pair of Buck-Skin Breeches.
1753 H. Walpole Corr. I. 198 A young squire booted and spurred and buckskin-breeched.
1824 Cobbett's Weekly Polit. Reg. 12 June 674 Priests..who never wear buckskin breeches, and go a fox-hunting.
1877 J. A. Allen Amer. Bisons 581 The buckskin suit of the Rocky Mountain hunter.
3. Breeches made of buckskin. (In first quot. possibly gloves or boots of that material.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for hands > [noun] > glove > types of > made of specific material > gloves
buckskin1481
shiverines1598
chevrona1670
kid1682
Limerick glove1782
gant de suede1832
kid glove1832
Limerick1834
owl-catchers1879
Swedish glove1885
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > shoe or boot > boot > [noun] > made from specific material > boots
buckskin1481
oker1538
gumboots1850
mukluk1898
valenki1943
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for legs > clothing for legs and lower body > [noun] > trousers > types of > breeches > other
sausage-hosea1637
buckskina1658
trouser breeches1724
Petershams1819
drab1821
trunks1825
plushes1838
puff breechesc1843
1481–90 Howard Househ. Bks. 315 My Lord paied to his cordwaner..for a payr bucskyns..xviij.d.
a1658 J. Cleveland News from Newcastle 120 [He]..in embroidered Buckskins blows his Nails.
1774 Westm. Mag. 2 657 The honest buckskin..Our modern Nimrod turns to sattin breeches.
1851 C. Kingsley Yeast ii. 34 A red coat and white buckskins.
4. A nickname of the American troops during the Revolutionary war; (hence) a native American. Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > division of mankind by physical characteristics > Amerindian > [noun]
Indian1553
American1568
Native Americana1628
native1636
American Native1648
American Indian1650
Injun1666
Canada Indian1688
red man1740
North American Indian1748
redskinc1769
buckskin1783
Red Indian1788
red1795
North American1825
copperhead1838
neechee1850
Lo1871
Amerind1899
Amerindian1899
society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier by nationality > [noun] > American > specific
Jersey blue1758
shirtman1775
Yorker1776
buckskin1783
Indian fighter1824
blue belly1827
greyback1854
Zouave1860
Zou-Zou1860
greycoat1861
grey1862
Johnny1862
Johnny Reb1862
blue1870
blue coat1885
dogface1932
1783 P. M. Freneau Poems (1809) II. 147 Teach me to take the true-born Buckskin side.
1787 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 50 C–rnw–ll–s fought as lang's he dought, An' did the Buckskins claw, man.
1806 M. L. Weems Life G. Washington (ed. 5) ii. 6 George Washington a buckskin!..impossible! he was certainly an European.
1823 J. Thacher Mil. Jrnl. 72 The burlesque epithet of Yankee from one party, and that of Buckskin from the other.
1835 R. M. Bird Hawks of Hawk-hollow I. iii. 42 It was there sir, I first looked in the face of George Washington—a poor colonial Buckskin colonel then.
5. U.S. A horse of the colour of buckskin.
ΚΠ
1889 Cent. Dict.
1891 H. C. Bunner Zadoc Pine 174 The man on the queer-looking buckskin..is McAlpine.
1894 Outing (U.S.) 24 101/2 That Clip of hers (she's got him back now) is a pretty mustang. He's a bright buckskin with a dark stripe.
1910 W. M. Raine Bucky O'Connor 40 The young man riding townward on a wiry buckskin.
6. A kind of strong twill cloth.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from wool > [noun] > twilled
cassimere1774
kerseymere1798
satin de laine1829
ratteen1847
gabardine1886
buckskin1894
1894 Tailoring 3 Feb. 1/1 Coatings.—Black and Blue Serges, cut and covered in every size of twill,..Buckskins, 10s.
1895 Oracle Encycl. I. 528/2 Buckskin, a strong twilled woollen fabric for trouserings. The web is usually about 27 inches wide, and when finished the pile or nap is so shorn that the texture is seen through it.
1968 J. Ironside Fashion Alphabet 216 Buckskin cloth..is a closely woven woollen cloth simulating buckskin.
B. adj.
U.S. Of the colour of buckskin, spec. of a horse.
ΚΠ
1874 2nd Rep. Vermont State Board Agric. 1873–4 402 The buckskin McClellan was a regular hollow or swayback.
1899 T. Hall Tales 263 ‘Buckskin Nell’, they called her, because of the buckskin pony she rode with all the dash and skill of a cowboy.
1902 A. D. McFaul Ike Glidden in Maine iii. 23 Only thing he has against him's his color: says he can't bear buckskin.

Derivatives

ˈbuckskinned adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [adjective] > wearing specific material
woolwardc1315
under line (occasionally in line)c1330
fox-furred1592
furred1592
tuftaffeta1598
tissued?16..
satin1603
silk1603
russet1604
tuftaffety1612
plush1615
sericated1623
sheepskinned1628
silken1640
lawny1647
plushed1650
satined1652
harden1654
sackclotheda1656
bearskinned1694
well-furred?1707
furry1717
brocaded1767
flannelled1784
lawned1798
buckskinned1829
corduroyed1832
silked1837
silkened1841
friezy1849
fustianed1849
velveted1850
buffed1863
buckramed1880
craped1880
crapy1891
velveteened1896
mohaired1914
tweeded1921
tweedy1923
leather1961
1829 A. W. Fonblanque in Examiner 25 Oct. 673/2 Yorkshire buckskinned 'Squires.
1884 J. Miller Memorie & Rime 107 A savage buckskinned delegate to Congress..from..Oregon.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1433
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更新时间:2024/12/24 8:59:16