bumbon.¹

Brit.

/ˈbʌmbəʊ/, U.S.

/ˈbəmˌboʊ/

Forms: 1700s bomboo, 1700s bumboo, 1700s–1800s bombo, 1700s– bumbo, 1800s bomboe, 1900s– bumboe.

Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian bombo.

Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps < Italian bombo, a child's word for drink (1st half of the 15th cent.), of imitative origin (compare bum n.²).

Now chiefly historical.

An alcoholic drink made from spirits (originally rum), sugar, and water, often with additional flavourings such as fruits and spices.Originally as a drink of sailors; cf. grog n. 1a.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > cocktail > [noun] > rum cocktail

bumbo1701

rum cocktail1841

silky1852

planter's punch1878

Cuba libre1898

daiquiri1920

piña colada1920

presidente1928

mojito1934

zombie1938

mai tai?c1950

Dark and Stormy1983

1701 Arraignm., Tryal & Condemnation Capt. W. Kidd 58 They made a Tub of Bomboo, as they call it (it is made of Water, and Limes, and Sugar) and there they drank to one another.

1738 ‘F. Flip’ Let. Capt. Flip to Major Bumbo 53 We will..be content to drink Royal-Gin, converted either into Punch, Flip, or Bumbo.

1748 T. Smollett Roderick Random I. xxxiv. 301 A table well stored with bumbo and wine.

1784 Bishopric Garland 22 The pitmen and the keelman trim, They drink bumbo made of gin.

1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Bombo, weak cold punch.

1930 H. Walpole Rogue Herries ii. 378 He could swallow a bowl of punch and two mugs of bumbo without any difficulty.

2015 C. Reeder Geeky Chef Cookbk. 37 The pirate version of Grog is actually called Bumbo and was considerably more elaborate than the naval version.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

bumbon.²

Brit.

/ˈbʌmbəʊ/, U.S.

/ˈbəmboʊ/, Caribbean English

/ˈbʌmbʌ/,

/ˈbʊmbʌ/

Forms: 1700s– bumbo, 1900s– bombay, 1900s– bombo.

Origin: Of uncertain origin. Probably a borrowing from an African language.

Etymology: Origin uncertain. Probably < an African language (compare e.g. Kimbundu bombo cavity, mbumba vulva, Temne a-bombo female external genitals, Manding bombom , pompom , bombo female external genitals, Fulfulde bumbum- mons veneris), but compare also earlier bum n.¹ 1b, bumble v.³, etc.

coarse slang(originally and chiefly Jamaican).

The vagina. In quot. 1974 (by metonymy): a woman, women.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > sex organs > female sex organs > [noun] > vagina

quaintc1330

quivera1382

tailc1390

mousetrapc1500

cunnigar1550

placket1595

buttonhole1600

bumble broth1602

touch-hole1602

case1606

keyhole1607

vagina1612

nicka1625

nunquam satis1633

lock1640

twat1656

cockpit1658

Whitechapel portion?1695

tuzzy-muzzy1710

niche1749

can1772

bumbo1774

fuckhole1893

jelly roll1895

mole-catcher1896

manhole1916

vag1967

stank1980

pum-pum1983

punani1987

1774 E. Long Hist. Jamaica II. 427 There are some other words, that are remarkable for the different senses in which they are used; viz. Bumbo, (Original Import), Alligator (Common Import), Pudendum muliebre, (Dialect) Mundingo.

1785 F. Grose Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue Bumbo, the negroe name for the private parts of a woman.

1889 A. Barrère & C. G. Leland Dict. Slang I. 199/2 Bumbo,... Also a negro term for the private parts of a woman.

1943 in F. G. Cassidy & R. B. Le Page Dict. Jamaican Eng. (1967) 79/1 Bumbo, the private part of a female.

1974 in R. D. Abrahams Deep Water, Shallow Shore 38 Bombo nyam all me money, Pull away me boy.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

bumbon.³

Brit.

/ˈbʌmbəʊ/, U.S.

/ˈbəmˌboʊ/, West African English /ˈɡbɔŋɡbo/, /ˈbɔmbo/

Forms: 1800s– bumbo, 1800s– bungo, 1900s bungbo.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Krio. Partly a borrowing from Temne. Etymons: Krio gbongbo; Temne -gboŋgbo.

Etymology: < (i) Krio gbongbo and its etymon (ii) Temne -gboŋgbo (with class prefix ka-gboŋgbo, denoting the tree).Some of the forms may be the result of mishearing of the doubly-articulated voiced labial-velar plosive (represented by the orthographic sequence gb in Temne and Krio) as either g or b.

More fully bumbo tree (usually in form bungo tree). A large leguminous tree, Daniellia thurifera, native to tropical West Africa, valued for its aromatic timber and gum or resin. Also: gum or resin obtained from this tree.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular tree or plant yielding useful gum or resin > [noun] > African

rosin tree1577

harpuisbos1811

resin bush1822

bumbo1839

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > other vegetable materials > plant resin > [noun] > gum (resin) > specific

myrrheOE

balsamc1000

galbanec1000

draganta1300

sandragon1334

gum arabica1350

storaxa1382

galbanum1382

asafœtidaa1398

cinnabara1398

guttaa1398

frankincensea1400

labdanuma1400

opopanaxa1400

gum-arabicc1400

sarcocolc1400

ammoniacc1420

gristle?1537

ladanum1551

dragon's blood1555

benzoin1558

styrax1558

tragacanth1558

gum tragacanth1562

amber1565

anime1577

laser1578

benjamin1580

sarcocolla1584

bdellium1585

sagapenum1597

liquidambar1598

red gum1614

gamboge1615

laudanum1616

gum ammoniac1627

male incense1647

sandarac1655

flesh-glue1659

adragant1696

dammar1698

sagapen1712

gum-dragon1718

courbaril1753

gum-senegal1760

Jew's frankincense1760

guggul1813

angico1821

gum-kino1830

butea gum1832

piney varnish1832

Kuteera gum1838

acaroid1839

bumbo1839

thus1842

gum-juniper1844

piney dammar1846

acacine1855

mochras1856

talha1857

copalm balsam1858

gum benjamin1859

wattle-gum1863

Senegal gum1867

Suakin1874

Barbary gum1875

oliva1882

ledon1885

jatoba1890

mimosa gum1890

xylan1894

gum accroides1909

karaya1916

1839 Edwards's Bot. Reg. 25 Misc. Notices 30 The ‘Bungo,’ or Frankincense tree, is an evergreen, and one of the most graceful in an African forest.

1849 E. H. Melville & C. Norton Resid. at Sierra Leone viii. 82 It is very chilly also, despite bright fires burning in both stoves, with the wood of the bungo-tree for fuel, which diffuses a most agreeable perfume throughout the house.

1874 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. (rev. ed.) Suppl. 1287/1 A fragrant resin exudes from D. thurifera; and either this, or the tree itself, is called by the natives of Sierra Leone, Bumbo or Bungo.

1884 W. Miller Dict. Eng. Names Plants 19/1 Bumbo, or Bungo, Tree. Daniella thurifera.

1916 C. E. Lane-Poole List of Trees Sierra Leone 32 Daniella [sic] thurifera. Bennett... The Frankincense Tree... Creole: Bungbo.

1965 G. Kunkel Trees of Liberia 88 Daniellia thurifera Benn... Names: Daniellia, Copal Tree, Bungo, Bumbo, Faro, Gum Copal.

1991 Jrnl. Royal Soc. Med. 84 602/2 A resin known as West African frankincense or ‘bumbo’ is derived from the tree Daniella thurifera.

1995 H. M. Burkill Useful Plants W. Trop. Afr. (ed. 2) 99 Bumbo tree of Sierra Leone.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

n.¹1701

n.²1774

n.³1839

单词	bumbo
释义	bumbon.¹ Brit. /ˈbʌmbəʊ/, U.S. /ˈbəmˌboʊ/ Forms: 1700s bomboo, 1700s bumboo, 1700s–1800s bombo, 1700s– bumbo, 1800s bomboe, 1900s– bumboe. Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian bombo. Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps < Italian bombo, a child's word for drink (1st half of the 15th cent.), of imitative origin (compare bum n.²). Now chiefly historical. An alcoholic drink made from spirits (originally rum), sugar, and water, often with additional flavourings such as fruits and spices.Originally as a drink of sailors; cf. grog n. 1a. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > cocktail > [noun] > rum cocktail bumbo1701 rum cocktail1841 silky1852 planter's punch1878 Cuba libre1898 daiquiri1920 piña colada1920 presidente1928 mojito1934 zombie1938 mai tai?c1950 Dark and Stormy1983 1701 Arraignm., Tryal & Condemnation Capt. W. Kidd 58 They made a Tub of Bomboo, as they call it (it is made of Water, and Limes, and Sugar) and there they drank to one another. 1738 ‘F. Flip’ Let. Capt. Flip to Major Bumbo 53 We will..be content to drink Royal-Gin, converted either into Punch, Flip, or Bumbo. 1748 T. Smollett Roderick Random I. xxxiv. 301 A table well stored with bumbo and wine. 1784 Bishopric Garland 22 The pitmen and the keelman trim, They drink bumbo made of gin. 1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Bombo, weak cold punch. 1930 H. Walpole Rogue Herries ii. 378 He could swallow a bowl of punch and two mugs of bumbo without any difficulty. 2015 C. Reeder Geeky Chef Cookbk. 37 The pirate version of Grog is actually called Bumbo and was considerably more elaborate than the naval version. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online June 2022). bumbon.² Brit. /ˈbʌmbəʊ/, U.S. /ˈbəmboʊ/, Caribbean English /ˈbʌmbʌ/, /ˈbʊmbʌ/ Forms: 1700s– bumbo, 1900s– bombay, 1900s– bombo. Origin: Of uncertain origin. Probably a borrowing from an African language. Etymology: Origin uncertain. Probably < an African language (compare e.g. Kimbundu bombo cavity, mbumba vulva, Temne a-bombo female external genitals, Manding bombom , pompom , bombo female external genitals, Fulfulde bumbum- mons veneris), but compare also earlier bum n.¹ 1b, bumble v.³, etc. coarse slang(originally and chiefly Jamaican). The vagina. In quot. 1974 (by metonymy): a woman, women. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > sex organs > female sex organs > [noun] > vagina quaintc1330 quivera1382 tailc1390 mousetrapc1500 cunnigar1550 placket1595 buttonhole1600 bumble broth1602 touch-hole1602 case1606 keyhole1607 vagina1612 nicka1625 nunquam satis1633 lock1640 twat1656 cockpit1658 Whitechapel portion?1695 tuzzy-muzzy1710 niche1749 can1772 bumbo1774 fuckhole1893 jelly roll1895 mole-catcher1896 manhole1916 vag1967 stank1980 pum-pum1983 punani1987 1774 E. Long Hist. Jamaica II. 427 There are some other words, that are remarkable for the different senses in which they are used; viz. Bumbo, (Original Import), Alligator (Common Import), Pudendum muliebre, (Dialect) Mundingo. 1785 F. Grose Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue Bumbo, the negroe name for the private parts of a woman. 1889 A. Barrère & C. G. Leland Dict. Slang I. 199/2 Bumbo,... Also a negro term for the private parts of a woman. 1943 in F. G. Cassidy & R. B. Le Page Dict. Jamaican Eng. (1967) 79/1 Bumbo, the private part of a female. 1974 in R. D. Abrahams Deep Water, Shallow Shore 38 Bombo nyam all me money, Pull away me boy. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021). bumbon.³ Brit. /ˈbʌmbəʊ/, U.S. /ˈbəmˌboʊ/, West African English /ˈɡbɔŋɡbo/, /ˈbɔmbo/ Forms: 1800s– bumbo, 1800s– bungo, 1900s bungbo. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Krio. Partly a borrowing from Temne. Etymons: Krio gbongbo; Temne -gboŋgbo. Etymology: < (i) Krio gbongbo and its etymon (ii) Temne -gboŋgbo (with class prefix ka-gboŋgbo, denoting the tree).Some of the forms may be the result of mishearing of the doubly-articulated voiced labial-velar plosive (represented by the orthographic sequence gb in Temne and Krio) as either g or b. More fully bumbo tree (usually in form bungo tree). A large leguminous tree, Daniellia thurifera, native to tropical West Africa, valued for its aromatic timber and gum or resin. Also: gum or resin obtained from this tree. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular tree or plant yielding useful gum or resin > [noun] > African rosin tree1577 harpuisbos1811 resin bush1822 bumbo1839 society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > other vegetable materials > plant resin > [noun] > gum (resin) > specific myrrheOE balsamc1000 galbanec1000 draganta1300 sandragon1334 gum arabica1350 storaxa1382 galbanum1382 asafœtidaa1398 cinnabara1398 guttaa1398 frankincensea1400 labdanuma1400 opopanaxa1400 gum-arabicc1400 sarcocolc1400 ammoniacc1420 gristle?1537 ladanum1551 dragon's blood1555 benzoin1558 styrax1558 tragacanth1558 gum tragacanth1562 amber1565 anime1577 laser1578 benjamin1580 sarcocolla1584 bdellium1585 sagapenum1597 liquidambar1598 red gum1614 gamboge1615 laudanum1616 gum ammoniac1627 male incense1647 sandarac1655 flesh-glue1659 adragant1696 dammar1698 sagapen1712 gum-dragon1718 courbaril1753 gum-senegal1760 Jew's frankincense1760 guggul1813 angico1821 gum-kino1830 butea gum1832 piney varnish1832 Kuteera gum1838 acaroid1839 bumbo1839 thus1842 gum-juniper1844 piney dammar1846 acacine1855 mochras1856 talha1857 copalm balsam1858 gum benjamin1859 wattle-gum1863 Senegal gum1867 Suakin1874 Barbary gum1875 oliva1882 ledon1885 jatoba1890 mimosa gum1890 xylan1894 gum accroides1909 karaya1916 1839 Edwards's Bot. Reg. 25 Misc. Notices 30 The ‘Bungo,’ or Frankincense tree, is an evergreen, and one of the most graceful in an African forest. 1849 E. H. Melville & C. Norton Resid. at Sierra Leone viii. 82 It is very chilly also, despite bright fires burning in both stoves, with the wood of the bungo-tree for fuel, which diffuses a most agreeable perfume throughout the house. 1874 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. (rev. ed.) Suppl. 1287/1 A fragrant resin exudes from D. thurifera; and either this, or the tree itself, is called by the natives of Sierra Leone, Bumbo or Bungo. 1884 W. Miller Dict. Eng. Names Plants 19/1 Bumbo, or Bungo, Tree. Daniella thurifera. 1916 C. E. Lane-Poole List of Trees Sierra Leone 32 Daniella [sic] thurifera. Bennett... The Frankincense Tree... Creole: Bungbo. 1965 G. Kunkel Trees of Liberia 88 Daniellia thurifera Benn... Names: Daniellia, Copal Tree, Bungo, Bumbo, Faro, Gum Copal. 1991 Jrnl. Royal Soc. Med. 84 602/2 A resin known as West African frankincense or ‘bumbo’ is derived from the tree Daniella thurifera. 1995 H. M. Burkill Useful Plants W. Trop. Afr. (ed. 2) 99 Bumbo tree of Sierra Leone. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.¹1701n.²1774n.³1839
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bumbon.1

bumbon.2

bumbon.3

bumbon.¹

bumbon.²

bumbon.³