单词 | waywort |
释义 | † waywortn. Obsolete. The common pimpernel, Anagallis arvensis. In early use also: †any of several other herbaceous plants, perhaps including burnet saxifrage, Pimpinella saxifraga, and common chickweed, Stellaria media (obsolete). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > saxifrage and allies > [noun] sengreenc1000 wayworta1300 saxifragec1440 stonebreak1548 grass of Parnassus1578 mountain pennywort1578 white liverwort1597 breakstone1688 Parnassia1727 mitella1731 lady's cushion1739 tiarella1759 American bastard sanicle1760 sanicle1760 mitrewort1771 queen's cushion1825 bishop's-cap1839 astilbe1843 coolwort1848 mitrewort1848 rodgersia1874 chrysosplene1877 rockfoil1879 old man's beard1882 foam flower1895 Indian rhubarb1897 mossy1938 piggyback plant1946 heucherella1949 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > agrimony or lady's mantle or burnet > pimpernel wayworta1300 pimpernel?a1425 sicklewortc1450 craches1530 margeline1572 wink-a-peep1626 shepherd's sun-dial1823 poor man's, or shepherd's, weather-glass1827 shepherd's weatherglass1827 shepherd's calendar1832 scarlet pimpernel1855 shepherd's dial1865 shepherd's clock1878 shepherd's glass1886 peeper1888 shepherd's hourglass1909 a1300 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 556/25 Saxifragium, i. saxifrage, i. waiwurt. ?a1450 Agnus Castus (Stockh.) (1950) 166 Ipia maior is an herbe þat men clepe pympernol or selfhol or weyewourth or morcrop. a1500 in T. Hunt Plant Names Medieval Eng. (1989) 149 [Ippia Maior] testiculus muris, pimpernel, selfhehe [read selfhele], waywort, merecrop. 1597 J. Gerard Herball App. Waywort is Pimpernell. 1651 D. Border Πολυϕαρμακος και Χυμιστης sig. A7 Ipia major, Pimpernel self heal or waywort. 1857 J. Harland House & Farm Accts. Shuttleworths III. 694 (note) Way-wort, [is] pimpernel. 1902 N. Chesson Aquamarines 135 Wallflowers red and wallflowers rusty, Waywort from the wayside dusty. 1906 Country Life 21 Apr. 553/2 Its [sc. pimpernel's] occasional name of Waywort is due to its preference for creeping in the poor soil along the edges of the wayside. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.a1300 |
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