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单词 whereabout
释义

whereaboutadv.n.

(in sense 1)Brit. /ˌwɛːrəˈbaʊt/, U.S. /ˈ(h)wɛrəˌbaʊt/ (in sense 4)Brit. /ˈwɛːrəbaʊt/, U.S. /ˈ(h)wɛrəˌbaʊt/
Etymology: < where adv., conj., and n. Compounds 2 + about prep.1
1.
a.
(a) interrogative. About where? in or near what place, part, situation, or position? Now rare: replaced by whereabouts adv. and n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > place > here, there, etc. > [adverb] > there > at what place? > about what place?
whereabouta1400
whereaboutsc1450
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 15429 Quar abute a-bide yee nu?
1484 W. Caxton tr. Subtyl Historyes & Fables Esope iv. xiii My broder and my frend where aboute is thy sore?
?1566 J. Alday tr. P. Boaistuau Theatrum Mundi (1581) sig. K iij My shooe is new,..wel made, but you know not where about it doeth hurt & grieue me.
1665 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 1 39 His Ephemerides directing where~about it is to be.
1720 S. Sewall Diary 4 Nov. (1973) II. 966 I ask'd her Whereabout we left off last time.
1736 Bp. J. Butler Analogy of Relig. i. iv. 75 One Irregularity after another, embarrasses things to such a Degree, that they know not where about they are.
c1850 Arabian Nights (Rtldg.) 175 I desired the owner of the ass to enquire whereabout the house..was.
1861 H. Kingsley Ravenshoe xviii She..used to look over to where the ship lay beneath the sea, and wonder whereabout it was.
1908 R. Kipling Lett. of Trav. (1920) 188 ‘And where~about do they go?’ I asked. ‘Oh, all about anywheres.’
(b) Contextually, with love: cf. where adv. and conj. 12b (b).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > amorous love > [adverb] > contextually indicating object of love
whereabout1568
1568 in J. Small Poems W. Dunbar (1893) II. 308 Fane wald I luve, bot quhair abowt? Thair is so mony luvaris thairowt, That thair is left no place to me.
b. relative. About or near which place; in the neighbourhood of which. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > place > here, there, etc. > [adverb] > there > at the place which > about which place
whereabout1722
1722 W. Whiston New Theory of Earth (ed. 3) ii. 218 At..Pekin..whereabout probably Noah liv'd immediately before the Deluge.
2.
a. interrogative. About or concerning what? on what business or occupation? Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of ideation > topic, subject-matter > affair, business, concern > [adverb]
thereinc1230
whereabout13..
whereabouts1540
thereinto1581
13.. Northern Passion (1913) I. 85/2 We wist noght whare obout þou went.
c1425 Cast. Persev. 2367 in Macro Plays 148 Where-a-bowte stonde ȝe al day?
1560 Bible (Geneva) 1 Sam. xxi. 2 Let no man knowe whereabout I send thee.
1598 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 1 ii. iv. 101 I must not haue you henceforth question me Whither I go, nor reason where about . View more context for this quotation
1598 R. Bernard tr. Terence Andria iv. iii, in Terence in Eng. 77 Whereabout goest thou?
b. relative. About, concerning, or in regard to which. ? Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > [adverb] > in relation or with reference to or concerning > concerning which or wherein
whereinnec1275
whereofa1300
whereinc1400
where-offena1450
whereof1469
whereuponc1515
whereintill1516
whereabout1538
whereanent1579
1538 T. Elyot Dict. Operatio, the wark, or that wheraboute a man laboureth.
1597 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie v. lxvii. 179 Those things where about they differ.
a1653 H. Binning Serm., Rom. viii. 2 in Wks. (1735) 200 That whereabout the Thoughts and Discourses of Men now run.
3. relative. About or around which. ? Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > revolution or rotation > [adverb] > about or around which something revolves or rotates
whereabout1585
1585 J. Higgins tr. Junius Nomenclator 267/2 Axis,..the axeltree or the axetree where about the wheeles turne.
4. as n. [ < 1.] With possessive or of: The place in or near which a person or thing is; (approximate) position or situation. Now replaced by whereabouts adv. and n. 3.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > place > position or situation > [noun] > approximate
whereabouta1616
whereabouts1795
a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) ii. i. 58 For feare Thy very stones prate of my where-about . View more context for this quotation
1786 W. Cowper Let. 17 Nov. (1981) II. 596 That..I shall derive considerable advantage..from the alteration made in my Whereabout.
1814 H. F. Cary tr. Dante Vision III. xii. 27 A voice That made me seem like needle to the star, In turning to its whereabout.
1834 T. Carlyle Sartor Resartus iii. ix. 96/2 By degrees, the eye grows accustomed to its new Whereabout.
1861 G. M. Musgrave By-roads in Picardy 170 Both armies..were then within a few days of each other's whereabout.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1923; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adv.n.13..
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