单词 | well built |
释义 | well builtadj. 1. Of a house, town, ship, etc.: skilfully or solidly constructed, made to last. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > [adjective] > created or produced > formed or constructed > well well-buildedc1330 compact1430 well-composed1485 well built?c1525 well-compacted1548 well-constituted1584 well-constructed1646 thorough-made1649 well-constructed1785 ?c1525 (a1503) Receyt Ladie Kateryne (Coll. Arms M.13) (1990) iv. 53 In all the circuyte of this feld of werre, by and uppon the wallys, were duble stages, very thyk and many, wilbyldid and plankyd, for the honest and comon people. 1549 W. Thomas Hist. Italie f. 74v Saincte Markes steeple is a veraie hyghe and fayre toure of bricke, so well built, that within foorth an horse maie be ledde vp vnto the bellfroy. 1597 G. Markham tr. G. Pétau de Maulette Deuoreux cclvii. f. 44 Arest thy pace poore heauie Muse, Doe thy last seruice, end thy weary tale, And on this well-built holy Tomb, infuse The large deriued currents of thy bale. ?1611 G. Chapman tr. Homer Iliads vi. 14 Axilus, that did dwell In faire Arisbas well-built towres. ?1615 G. Chapman tr. Homer Odysses (new ed.) xiii. 152 The well-built Ships. 1708 J. Philips Cyder i. 196 The bastion of a well-built city. 1822 P. B. Shelley Lines: When Lamp is Shattered 18 When hearts have once mingled, Love first leaves the well-built nest. 1858 W. Ellis Three Visits Madagascar xii. 329 The houses were all well-built, with clean swept court yards around them. 1872 H. I. Jenkinson Guide Eng. Lake District 223 A height crowned with a well-built cairn. 1955 Buchan Observer 20 Sept. in Sc. National Dict. VI. 514/1 A well built stone and lime dwelling..with a single independent room attached (called the ‘oot-room’). 2012 N.Y. Times 9 Sept. (Late ed.) (Automobiles section) 8/5 The car itself feels solid and well built. 2. figurative and in extended use: well or carefully put together; skilfully made. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [adjective] > having practical, operative, or constructive skill > skilfully made or wrought craftyOE well-wrought?c1225 broidenc1230 quaintc1300 craftily?c1335 craftiousc1400 hagherc1400 well-madec1475 artificial1490 well-framed1532 well-fashioned1542 crafted?1548 well-laboured1550 finished1582 well built1605 well-arted?1611 composeda1616 technical1656 affabrous1755 well-worked1865 technic1877 well-crafted1926 1605 E. Sandys Relation State of Relig. sig. D3 There was never yet state so well built in the world, having his ground, as theirs hath, in the good wil of others. a1625 J. Fletcher Rule a Wife (1640) iii. 26 In a well built body, a poore parsnip Will play his prize, above their strong potabiles. 1633 J. Ford Loves Sacrifice ii. sig. D3v No beauty so adornes The composition of a well-built mind, As pitty. 1681 J. Flavell Method of Grace xv. 292 This is well-built consolation which reaches the heart. 1707 M. Prior Satire upon Poets 125 The Author then, whose daring hopes would strive With well-built Verse to keep his Fame alive. 1781 W. Cowper Truth 7 Then farewell all self-satisfying schemes, His well-built systems, philosophic dreams! 1888 ‘J. S. Winter’ Bootle's Children vii. 45 He was wearing a remarkably well-built suit of rough yellowish stuff. 1903 E. E. G. Makers of Hellas xiii. 652 The keen interest which the working out of a solid well-built argument never fails to bring. 2001 N. Moustaki Compl. Idiot's Guide to writing Poetry ii. 17 A well-built poem has the capacity to endure time, the elements and criticism. 3. Of a person or animal: large-framed, of powerful build. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > [adjective] > good well-madec1325 well-setc1330 featous1340 largec1405 well-trussedc1425 well-attempereda1460 well-featureda1460 clean-limbed1461 well-bodied1481 well-drawn?a1534 clean-madea1535 trussed1548 clean-legged1568 trim1568 well-knit1581 well-thewed1583 well-timbered1595 clear-limbed1596 clean-timbered1598 well-mounted1607 well-turned1631 clever1674 neat-limbeda1697 well built1706 well-set-up1790 clean-built1840 athletic1925 mesomorphic1926 1706 London Gaz. No. 4209/4 A well-built bay Stallion. 1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones I. i. x. 56 This Gentleman..was of a middle Size, and what is called well built . View more context for this quotation 1869 H. F. Tozer Res. Highlands of Turkey I. 269 His tall, well-built figure was shown off to advantage by his magnificent dress. 1881 W. Besant & J. Rice Chaplain of Fleet I. iii. 35 She was a strong, well-built woman, of about six or seven and twenty. 1905 H. de Bylandt Dogs of All Nations I. 576 Samoyed dog. (Laika or Siberian dog)... Dog of medium size, well built and cobby, covered with a thick fur. 1975 Countryman Autumn 62 Barry is a tall, well-built young man, a year-rounder who appears to take the work in his stride. 2012 Gay Times May 158/4 (advt.) Well-built M, 52, seeks tarty TVs, mates & slaves for going out & adult fun. Derivatives well-ˈbuiltness n. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > [noun] > construction > poor construction or well-constructedness malconstruction1809 misconstruction1819 well-builtness1899 well-constructedness1975 1899 H. Wright Depopulation 2 One saw the city standing out in all its strength of substantial well-builtness. a1933 J. A. Thomson Biol. for Everyman (1934) II. 1281 These are our abstract ideas or concepts, and according to the number and well-builtness of this kind of craft our minds are rich or poor. 2000 Iowa Rev. 30 20 But not standing straight, that is, stooping, his well-builtness was not easily discerned. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2014; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.?c1525 |
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