单词 | whetter |
释义 | whettern. 1. A sharpener of an instrument. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > shaping tools or equipment > [noun] > sharpening whetter1553 sharper1567 sharpener1640 the world > space > shape > sharpness of edge or point > [noun] > sharpening > one who whetter1553 sharpener1838 society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > worker performing process or spec. task > [noun] > who sharpens whetter1553 sharper1567 sharpener1640 pointer1839 1553 J. Withals Shorte Dict. f. 20v/1 A whetter, acutor, qui instrumenta acuit. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Affileur, a whetter, or sharpener of edg'd tooles. 1781 J. Moore View Society & Manners Italy II. lxxi. 363. 1875 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Whetter, a sharpener; as a whetstone, hone. ?1881 Census Eng. & Wales: Instr. Clerks classifying Occupations & Ages (?1885) 45 Blade Whetter. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > [noun] > incitement or instigation > one who incites or instigates prickera1382 stirrerc1384 enticerc1386 exciter1387 risera1398 solicitor1412 erterc1440 prompter1440 stirrer?1533 motionerc1535 author1546 onsetter1549 stinger1552 setter-on1560 incentor1570 incensora1575 mover1578 whetter1579 out-hounder1596 hounder1597 egger on1598 inciter1598 instigator1598 urger1598 motive1600 fomenter1607 inflamer1609 fetcher in?1611 provokera1616 putter-ona1616 monitor1616 spurrer1632 outputter1639 poddera1640 commoter1646 impulsor1653 shaker and mover1874 agent provocateur1888 impeller1889 sooler1935 spark plug1941 1579 G. Fenton tr. F. Guicciardini Hist. Guicciardin xviii. 1096 The blacke bands..serued as good examples and whetters on of the residue of his armye. 3. a. figurative. One who or that which sharpens, stimulates, or incites the intellect, desires, appetite, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > refreshment or invigoration > [noun] > that which or one who refreshes or invigorates spice?c1225 comfort1377 refresherc1450 refreshment1532 reviver1542 sauce1561 salt1579 refocillation1608 whettera1625 fillip1699 stimulant1728 stimulation1733 yeast1769 stimulus1791 inspiriter1821 stimulatory1821 refreshener1824 boost1825 bracer1826 young blood1830 freshener1838 invigoratorc1842 blow1849 tonic1849 elevation1850 stimulator1851 breather1876 pick-me-up1876 a shot in the arm1922 the mind > will > motivation > [noun] > incitement or instigation > that which incites or instigates prickleOE pritchOE alighting1340 brodc1375 bellowsc1386 pricka1387 motivec1390 prompting1402 preparativec1450 stirmentc1460 incentive?a1475 fomenta1500 farda1522 instigation1526 pointing1533 swinge1548 spur1551 whetstone1551 goad1567 promptitude1578 alarm1587 inducement1593 solicitor1594 incitement1596 inflammation1597 instance1597 excitement1604 moving spirit1604 heart-blood1606 inflamer1609 rouser1611 stimulator1614 motioner1616 incensivea1618 incitative1620 incitation1622 whettera1625 impulsivea1628 excitation1628 incendiary1628 dispositive1629 fomentationa1631 switch1630 stirrer1632 irritament1634 provocative1638 impetus1641 driving force1642 driving power1642 engagement1642 firer1653 propellant1654 fomentary1657 impulse1660 urgency1664 impeller1686 fillip1699 shove1724 incitive1736 stimulative1747 bonus1787 stimulus1791 impellent1793 stimulant1794 propulsion1800 instigant1833 propulsive1834 motive power1836 evoker1845 motivity1857 afflatus1865 flip1881 urge1882 agent provocateur1888 will to power1896 a shot in the arm1922 motivator1929 driver1971 co-driver1993 a1625 J. Fletcher Valentinian iv. i, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Bbbbbbb4v/1 You whetters of my follies. 1653 H. More Antidote against Atheism in Coll. Philos. Writings (1712) 82 Sympathy and Antipathy..are notable whetters and quickeners of the Spirit of Life in all Animals. 1695 W. Congreve Love for Love i. i. 3 The Air upon Banstead-Downs is nothing to it for a Whetter. 1742 H. Fielding Joseph Andrews II. iii. ii. 26 Love, like other sweet Things, is no Whetter of the Stomach. View more context for this quotation 1830 W. Scott Jrnl. 11 July (1946) 118 No whetter of genius is necessity, though said to be the mother of invention. b. spec. A habitual drinker of ‘whets’ (whet n. 2b); a dram-drinker. ? Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun] > one who drinks to excess houndOE drinkerc1200 keach-cup?c1225 gulchcupa1250 bollerc1320 taverner1340 ale stake?1515 wine-bibber1535 bibber1536 swill-bowl1542 malt-wormc1550 rinse-pitcher1552 bibblera1556 ale knight1556 tosspot1568 ring-pigger1570 troll-the-bowl1575 malt-bug1577 gossip-pint-pot1580 black pot1582 alehouse knight1583 worrier1584 suck-spigot1585 bezzle1592 bezzlera1593 cup-leech1593 soaker1593 carouser1596 barley-cap1598 swiller1598 rob-pot1599 Philistine1600 sponge1600 wine-knight1601 fill-knaga1605 reel-pot1604 faithful1609 fill-pot1609 bouser1611 spigot-sucker1611 suck-pint1611 whip-can1611 bib-all-night1612 afternoon man1615 potling1616 Bacchanalian1617 bombard1617 pot-shot1617 potisuge1620 trougha1625 tumbrila1625 borachioa1627 pot-leech1630 kill-pota1637 biberon1637 bang-pitcher1639 son of Bacchusc1640 shuffler1642 suck-bottlea1652 swill-pot1653 poter1657 potatora1660 old soaker1665 fuddle cap1666 old toast1668 bubber1669 toper1673 ale-toast1691 Bacchant1699 fuddler1699 swill-belly1699 tickle-pitcher1699 whetter1709 draughtsmanc1720 bender1728 drammer1740 dram-drinker1744 drammist1756 rum-bud1805 siper1805 Bacchanal1812 boozera1819 rum-sucker1819 soak1820 imp of the spigot1821 polyposist1821 wineskin1821 sack-guzzler1823 sitfast1828 swill-flagon1829 cup-man1834 swiper1836 Lushington1851 lushing-man1859 bloat1860 pottle pot1860 tipsificator1873 tipsifier1873 pegger1874 swizzler1876 bibulant1883 toss-cup1883 lusher1895 stew-bum1902 shicker1906 stiff1907 souse1915 booze-hound1926 stumblebum1932 tanker1932 lush-hound1935 lushy1944 lush-head1945 binge drinker1946 pisshead1946 hophead1948 the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun] > one who drinks to excess > alcoholic or habitual drinker supper?1529 blow-bowl1530 drunkard1530 drunkera1538 blow-bottle1580 tippler1580 potman1589 red nose1591 sot1592 water rat1593 ply-pot1611 potter1632 pothead1639 pisspot1655 pitcher-man1665 whetter1709 inebriate1794 rummy1843 alcoholic1852 oenomaniac1857 dipsomaniac1858 alcoholizer1880 alcoholist1888 potationist1888 lush1890 rumdum1891 rumhound1895 blacklister1904 dipso1923 rumpot1929 alky1944 juice-head1955 alcohol abuser1965 juicer1967 substance abuser1967 jakey1988 1709 R. Steele Tatler No. 138. ⁋4 A sort of Persons commonly known by the Name of Whetters, who drink themselves into an intermediate State of being neither drunk or sober before the Hours of 'Change. 1725 View London & Westm. 38 Here is likewise a religious Ambulatory for the Whetters and Wenchers. c. = whet n. 2b ? Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [noun] > appetizer shoeing-horn1536 antepast1582 rasher1609 whet1688 appetite1693 relisher1732 whetter1755 appetizer1862 amuse-bouche1959 amuse-gueule1963 amuse1988 relish2006 the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > [noun] > a drink of > taken before meal whet1688 whetter1824 aperitif1894 aperitivo1924 1755 Connoisseur No. 87. ⁋1 They frequently have recourse to whetters and provocatives, to anticipate the call of hunger. 1824 in Spirit of Public Jrnls. (1825) 205 Fifty verses we've sung—and we scarce can do better, Than to finish our ditty by taking a whetter. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1923; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1553 |
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