wicknern.

Forms: Old English–Middle English wicnere, Middle English wikenere, wikenare, Middle English–1500s wig(e)ner, 1500s– wickner.

Etymology: Old English wícnere , < wícnian, < wíce wike n.

Obsolete exc. local.

An official; in spec. use (see quots. 1574¹, 1574²).

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > office > holder of office > public officials > [noun] > other English officials

wicknerc1000

purveyorc1425

remembrancer1431

Clerk of the Market1451

secondary1461

water bailiff1590

Master of the Jewel House1597

clerk of the remembrance1607

well-reeve?1648

stairer1695

bar-keeper1818

waste-inspector1898

c1000 Ags. Gloss. in Haupt's Zeitschrift (1853) IX. 453 Dispensator,..wicnere.

1155 Charter in Anglia (1884) VII. 220 Swa ful & swa ford swa mine aȝene Wicneres hit sechan scolden.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 9069 Imong þat he king wæs & his wikenares chæs.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 3341 He sende word. bi his beste wikeneren [c1300 Otho bi one of his cnihtes].

1391–2 Duchy of Lancaster Ministers' Acc. 288/4734 (P.R.O.) In alloc[acione] j p[re]pos[iti] j. messor[is] j. collector[is] et iiij Wik[enariorum] videl[ice]t de Gymynham Southreppes Trunch et Monesle.

1485 in C. M. Hoare Hist. E. Angl. Soke (1918) 180 Wegenarius.

15.. in C. M. Hoare Hist. E. Angl. Soke (1918) 132 Y^e wigners of Gymi[n]ghm, Trunche, Southrepps, Monisley, & Trymi[n]ghm.

1574 in Orig. Papers Norf. & Norwich Archæol. Soc. (1923) XXI. iii. 386 Agnes Swan widdow..payeth to y^e Wickn^r of Sydestrond 2^s 9^d for & in consideracon of rent of Assize, common helpe, moueable rents & other Customes and services.

1574 in Orig. Papers Norf. & Norwich Archæol. Soc. (1923) XXI. iii. 387 There is a wickne^r Chosen eu'ry yeare in eu'ry towne through y^e Soken & during his yeare his duty is to warne y^e Courte & Leete for y^e towne where he is chosen wickn^r & to warne y^e Tennants upon warneing given to him by y^e Hayward to doe their workes.

1574 in Orig. Papers Norf. & Norwich Archæol. Soc. (1923) XXI. iii. 388 And further the said wickn^ers office is to distreyne within the towne where he is wickn^r.

1614 in C. M. Hoare E. Angl. Soke 132 To goe Wykner for this yere to come.

1633 in C. M. Hoare E. Angl. Soke 343 I doe also put the sayd Tho: Playford in authoryty to serve as wickner for my howse Southwood in Northrepes.

1719 in C. M. Hoare E. Angl. Soke 132 We chuse Mary Calk widdow to serve y^e office of wickner for y^e yeare ensuing.

1923 in Orig. Papers Norf. & Norwich Archæol. Soc. XXI. iii. 388 The duties of the modern wickners of the several parishes within the Soke of Gimingham are limited to the periodical collection and payment of certain small rents and fines due to the lord of the manor.]

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1924; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	wickner
释义	wicknern. Forms: Old English–Middle English wicnere, Middle English wikenere, wikenare, Middle English–1500s wig(e)ner, 1500s– wickner. Etymology: Old English wícnere , < wícnian, < wíce wike n. Obsolete exc. local. An official; in spec. use (see quots. 1574¹, 1574²). ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > holder of office > public officials > [noun] > other English officials wicknerc1000 purveyorc1425 remembrancer1431 Clerk of the Market1451 secondary1461 water bailiff1590 Master of the Jewel House1597 clerk of the remembrance1607 well-reeve?1648 stairer1695 bar-keeper1818 waste-inspector1898 c1000 Ags. Gloss. in Haupt's Zeitschrift (1853) IX. 453 Dispensator,..wicnere. 1155 Charter in Anglia (1884) VII. 220 Swa ful & swa ford swa mine aȝene Wicneres hit sechan scolden. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 9069 Imong þat he king wæs & his wikenares chæs. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 3341 He sende word. bi his beste wikeneren [c1300 Otho bi one of his cnihtes]. 1391–2 Duchy of Lancaster Ministers' Acc. 288/4734 (P.R.O.) In alloc[acione] j p[re]pos[iti] j. messor[is] j. collector[is] et iiij Wik[enariorum] videl[ice]t de Gymynham Southreppes Trunch et Monesle. 1485 in C. M. Hoare Hist. E. Angl. Soke (1918) 180 Wegenarius. 15.. in C. M. Hoare Hist. E. Angl. Soke (1918) 132 Y^e wigners of Gymi[n]ghm, Trunche, Southrepps, Monisley, & Trymi[n]ghm. 1574 in Orig. Papers Norf. & Norwich Archæol. Soc. (1923) XXI. iii. 386 Agnes Swan widdow..payeth to y^e Wickn^r of Sydestrond 2^s 9^d for & in consideracon of rent of Assize, common helpe, moueable rents & other Customes and services. 1574 in Orig. Papers Norf. & Norwich Archæol. Soc. (1923) XXI. iii. 387 There is a wickne^r Chosen eu'ry yeare in eu'ry towne through y^e Soken & during his yeare his duty is to warne y^e Courte & Leete for y^e towne where he is chosen wickn^r & to warne y^e Tennants upon warneing given to him by y^e Hayward to doe their workes. 1574 in Orig. Papers Norf. & Norwich Archæol. Soc. (1923) XXI. iii. 388 And further the said wickn^ers office is to distreyne within the towne where he is wickn^r. 1614 in C. M. Hoare E. Angl. Soke 132 To goe Wykner for this yere to come. 1633 in C. M. Hoare E. Angl. Soke 343 I doe also put the sayd Tho: Playford in authoryty to serve as wickner for my howse Southwood in Northrepes. 1719 in C. M. Hoare E. Angl. Soke 132 We chuse Mary Calk widdow to serve y^e office of wickner for y^e yeare ensuing. 1923 in Orig. Papers Norf. & Norwich Archæol. Soc. XXI. iii. 388 The duties of the modern wickners of the several parishes within the Soke of Gimingham are limited to the periodical collection and payment of certain small rents and fines due to the lord of the manor.] This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1924; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.c1000
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