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单词 wilta shalta
释义

wilta shaltaadv.

Brit. /ˌwɪltə ˈʃaltə/, U.S. /ˌwɪltə ˈʃæltə/
Forms: 1800s will ta shall ta, 1800s will-ta shall-ta, 1800s willta-shollta, 1800s will-to shall-to, 1800s wilta-shalta, 1800s–1900s wilta shalta, 1800s–1900s wilto shalto, 1900s willta-shallta, 1900s willteh-shelter.
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: English wilt thou, shalt thou.
Etymology: Representing a regional pronunciation of wilt thou, shalt thou (compare shall v. 3, 6a). Compare earlier willy-nilly adv.Compare Forms 2b(ii)(a) at will v.1 and Forms I. 6a at shall v.
English regional (northern). Now rare.
Whether voluntarily or by compulsion; willy-nilly.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > necessity > [adverb] > whether one will or not
would…nouldOE
whether he (etc.) will or nillOE
will I (or) nill I (he, they, etc.)OE
maugre1340
nill he, will hea1400
who(ever) will or nillc1449
bongre maugrec1450
whether‥yea or no (also nay)1515
nolens volens1547
willing or nilling1578
volens nolens1602
willy-nilly1608
nilling, willing1657
nilly-willy1662
bon gré mal gré1818
wilta shalta1824
william-nilliam1907
1824 W. Carr Horæ Momenta Cravenæ Gloss. Wilto shalto, Nolens volens.
1857 E. Waugh Sketches Lancs. Life (ed. 2) 203 There is at'll believe naught at o', iv it isn't fair druvven into um, wilto, shalto.
1872 Yarndale II. ii. 43 They were for convarting me will-ta, shall-ta.
1880 Manch. Weekly Times 21 Aug. 270/1 Suzy Gartside..had made up her mind that hoo'd have him hersel', wilto shalto.
1911 Bradford Sci. Jrnl. Jan. 91 If against his will he has to do certain things, it is ‘across o' t' bate’ that is across the grain of the wood, so, having no option, he does it, ‘will ta shall ta’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adv.1824
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更新时间:2024/12/24 3:26:09