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单词 window glass
释义

window glassn.adj.

Brit. /ˈwɪndə(ʊ) ɡlɑːs/, /ˈwɪndə(ʊ) ɡlas/, U.S. /ˈwɪndoʊ ˌɡlæs/
Forms: see window n. and glass n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: window n., glass n.1
Etymology: < window n. + glass n.1
A. n.
1. The pane of glass in a window.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > window or door > parts of windows > [noun] > pane
light1387
fenestral1399
panel1399
pane1466
window glassa1586
window1605
window-light1655
windowpane1750
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) ii. xii. sig. X6v With Diamond in window-glasse she graued.
1603 T. Winter tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Second Day of First Weeke 14 As the Sunne doth pierce the window glasse, So do these starrie influences passe.
a1764 J. Harris Treat. Optics (1775) i. 6 In the dusk, the furniture in a room may be seen by the reflection of a window glass, whilst objects that are without are seen through it.
1843 C. Dickens Martin Chuzzlewit (1844) xii. 157 [He] let down the window-glass.
1847 M. Howitt Ballads 6 The ivy creeps o'er the window-glass.
1902 O. Wister Virginian i. 2 Through the window-glass of our Pullman the thud of their mischievous hoofs reached us, and the strong, humorous curses of the cow-boys.
2001 R. Russo Empire Falls ii. xiv. 235 The sudden crash into and up over the curb..allowed him to be flung against the door, his bullet-shaped head spiderwebbing the window glass.
2. As a mass noun: glass used for windowpanes.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > glass and glass-like materials > [noun] > glass > other types of glass
mirror glass1440
Venice glass1527
green glass1559
bubble glass1591
hard glass1597
window glass1606
bottle glass1626
looking-glass plate1665
opal glass1668
flint-glass1683
broad-glass1686
jealous glass1703
plate glass1728
Newcastle glass1734
flint1755
German sheet glass1777
Réaumur's porcelain1777
cut glass1800
Vauxhall1830
muslin glass1837
Venetian glass1845
latticinio1855
quartz glass1861
muff glass1865
thallium glass1868
St. Gobain glass1870
frost blue1873
crackle-glass1875
opaline1875
crackle-ware1881
amberina1883
opal1885
Jena1892
Holophane1893
roughcast1893
soda glass1897
opalite1899
milchglas1907
pâte de verre1907
Pyrex1915
silica glass1916
soda-lime glass1917
Vita-glass1925
peach-blow1930
borosilicate glass1933
Vitrolite1937
twin plate1939
sintered glass1940
gold-film1954
Plyglass1956
pyroceram1957
float glass1959
solar glass1977
1606 N. Baxter Sir Philip Sydneys Ouránia sig. L3v Drinking Glasses, and plaine window Glasse, Placed by Arte, that light and heate may passe.
1610 G. Markham Maister-peece i. liv. 115 Take ordinary window glasse, and beate it into fine powder.
a1661 W. Brereton Trav. (1844) 89 The glass-works, where is made window-glass.
1709 London Gaz. No. 4538/4 60 Cases of White Normandy Window-Glass.
1795 Herald (N.Y.) 28 Feb. 3/5 (advt.) The succesful [sic] establishment of their extensive works..will enable them to meet the demands for window glass.
1868 Achley's Builders' Price Bk. 1869 43 (advt.) Robert P. Tate,..Dealer in all kinds of Window Glass, Crown, Sheet, Polished and Rough Cast Plate.
1938 Life 6 June 75/1 (advt.) Windows of the finest homes are made of Plate glass... because ordinary window glass can never match the brilliant beauty of Plate glass.
2008 U. McGovern Lost Crafts (2009) 375 Glass-blowing could even be used to make window glass.
B. adj.
Usually hyphenated. Designating a pair of spectacles with pieces of normal glass in place of lenses, for wearing, e.g., as part of a costume or as a fashion accessory.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > ophthalmology or optometry > aids to defective vision > [adjective] > types of spectacles
steel-rimmeda1400
steelbowed1606
young1667
near-sighted1796
trifocal1826
steel-bow1834
pantoscopic1836
window glass1885
bifocal1888
horn-rimmed1894
pebbled1928
thick-lensed1946
single-vision1962
wire-rim1968
wire-frame1977
Lennon1984
1885 Muscatine (Iowa) Daily Jrnl. 12 Feb. Do Boston girls wear window-glass spectacles?
1889 R. L. Stevenson & L. Osbourne Wrong Box ix. 141 ‘You should be disguised,’ cried Michael, eagerly. ‘I will lend you a pair of window-glass spectacles, and some red side-whiskers.’
1977 M. Slosberg August Strangers iii. 175 I took the small package..from my attaché case. From it I removed a bottle of spirit gum, a full mustache, and a set of wire-rimmed, window-glass spectacles.
2005 L. D. Estleman Little Black Dress (2007) viii. 69 [A woman] with overdrawn black eyebrows and huge, patently window-glass spectacles.

Compounds

General attributive and objective (frequently hyphenated).
ΚΠ
1764 Votes House of Commons Ireland 1761–3 173 The Petitioners have expended the Sum of Seven Hundred and Sixty Four Pounds Eighteen Shillings and Seven Pence of their own proper Money, in the Window-Glass Manufacture.
1787 Direct. for preparing Aerated Medicinal Waters Advt. Glass machines..made by the Edinburgh Glass-house Company, at their bottle, flint, and window-glass manufactory, Leith.
1889 Harper's Mag. July 262/2 The best wages in the glass industry are received by the window-glass blowers.
1949 P. Davis Devel. Amer. Glass Industry viii. 192 44 per cent of total window-glass production in 1929 was made by the Fourcault machine.
2010 San Jose (Calif.) Mercury News (Nexis) 1 Nov. New window glass technology..will fuel the creation of about 300 jobs..over the next five years, a glass company announced.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.adj.a1586
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