wonwonev.

Brit.

/wʌn/,

/wəʊn/, U.S.

/wən/

Forms: Old English wunian, (Old English–Middle English uni-), Middle English wnien, wunen, Middle English wunie(n, wunye(n, wune, Orm. wunenn, Middle English wne; Middle English wonien, Middle English wonin, Middle English wonen, woniȝe(n, wonȝe, wonie, wony, Middle English wonye; Middle English–1700s wonne, Middle English–1800s won(n, wone, Middle English wonon, wonyn, (Middle English–1600s woon, 1600s woone); Scottish and northernMiddle English vone, vonne, Middle English–1800s wun, 1800s woan(e, woon, wonne, wunn. past tense Old English wunode, Middle English wnede, Middle English wunede; Middle English wonid, wonyed, wonde, Scottish wonnyt, Middle English–1700s wond, Middle English wonyd, vonnyt, 1500s woond, (pseudo-archaic wonne), Scottish wonnit, Middle English– wonned, wonn'd, woned, won'd. past participle : see wont adj.; also Middle English wunte. See also win v.²

Etymology: Old English wunian , corresponding to Old Frisian wunia , wonia to dwell, Old Saxon wunôn , wonôn , (Middle) Low German, (Middle) Dutch wonen , Old High German wonên (Middle High German wonen , German wohnen ) to be accustomed, remain, dwell, Old Norse una to rejoice, Gothic *wunan in unwunands troubled < *wunōjan , -ǣjan , < Germanic wun- , for further relations of which see wean v., win n.², etc.

Obsolete exc. Scottish and northern, and archaic.

I. Senses relating to residing or dwelling.

a. intransitive. To stay habitually, dwell, live (in a place or with some one).

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > [verb (intransitive)]

wonc725

erdec893

siteOE

liveeOE

to make one's woningc960

through-wonOE

bigc1175

walkc1225

inwonea1300

lenda1300

lenga1300

lingera1300

erthec1300

stallc1315

lasta1325

lodge1362

habit?a1366

breeda1375

inhabitc1374

indwella1382

to have one's mansionc1385

to take (up) one's inn (or inns)a1400

keepc1400

repairc1400

to have (also hold, keep, make) one's residencec1405

to hold (also keep, make, take, etc.) one's mansiona1425

winc1425

to make (one's) residence1433

resort1453

abidec1475

use1488

remaina1500

demur1523

to keep one's house1523

occupy1523

reside1523

enerdc1540

kennel1552

bower1596

to have (also hold, keep, make) residence1597

subsist1618

mansiona1638

tenant1650

fastena1657

hospitate1681

wont1692

stay1754

to hang out1811

home1832

habitate1866

c725 Corpus Gloss. 1140 Inmoratur, wunat.

971 Blickl. Hom. 57 Seo fægernes þære saule þe on ecnesse wunaþ on heofena rices gefean.

971 Blickl. Hom. 105 Ac þær wunian mot [he]..mid engla sibbe on ecean wuldre.

OE Beowulf 1128 Hengest..wunode mid Finne.

c1000 West Saxon Gospels: John (Corpus Cambr.) i. 39 Hig comon & gesawon hwar he wunode, & mid him wunodon on ðam dæge.

a1175 Cott. Hom. 231 His under-þeoden..on his cyne rice wuneden.

c1175 Lamb. Hom. 51 Þer wunieð fower cunnes wurmes inne þet fordoð nuðe al þeos midelerd.

c1220 Bestiary 517 Ðis fis [sc. whale] wuneð wið ðe se grund.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 8823 Þene bezste læche þe wunede an æi londe.

a1300 Cursor Mundi 2678 Þou and þi childer it sal bigin And þat wons þi house wit in.

a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 2742 Raguel Ietro, ðat riche man, Was wuniende in madian.

1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. ii. 232 He..is welcome whan he wil and woneth wyth hem oft.

?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) (1996) ii. l. 296 He com his eam to socour fro fer þer he gan wonne.

c1440 Alphabet of Tales 54 I hafe wunte with þis knyght þis xiiij yere.

1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid xi. xi. 82 In maner of hyrdis in pasturage, On wild montanis he wonnit all his age.

1558 T. Phaer tr. Virgil Seuen First Bks. Eneidos vii. sig. S.iv What people dwells hereby, what townes they keepe, and where they wonne.

1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 88 Wheresoever the Romane winneth..there he woneth, and inhabiteth.

1614 A. Gorges tr. Lucan Pharsalia vi. 240 Dis that woonneth still below.

1621 R. Brathwait Natures Embassie 177 Simple and meane's the cottage where I won.

1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost vii. 457 Out of the ground up rose As from his Laire the wilde Beast where he wonns In Forrest wilde.

1728 A. Ramsay Monk & Miller's Wife 5 An honest Miller wond in Fife.

?1746 ‘T. Bobbin’ View Lancs. Dial. 24 There's an owd Gentlemon ot wooans ot yon Heawse.

1810 W. Scott Lady of Lake iv. 160 Up spoke the moody Elfin king, Who won'd within the hill.

1827 T. Hood Plea Midsummer Fairies lii, in Plea Midsummer Fairies & Other Poems 27 Neither in forest haunts love I to won.

1847 H. Miller First Impressions Eng. v. 93 There wons a barber in Dudley..of whom I purchased several fine trilobites.

1867 J. Ingelow Gladys 563 The wizard that wonned..underground.

b. transferred and figurative.

ΚΠ

971 Blickl. Hom. 111 We sceolan..þone rihtan geleafan fæste staðelian on urum heortum þæt he ðær wunian mæge.

OE Phoenix 82 No gebrocen weorþeð holt on hiwe, þær se halga stenc wunaþ geond wynlond.

OE Beowulf 2242 Beorh eallgearo wunode on wonge.

c1175 Lamb. Hom. 7 Ȝif we þis doð þenne wunet god almihti in us.

c1250 Prov. Alfred 391 in Old Eng. Misc. 126 Þeyh o mon wolde al þe worlde And al þe wunne þe þar-inne wunyeþ.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 9666 For pes mai nourquar abide þar hate wons, or werr, or pride.

c1400 Rule St. Benet (prose) 2 He dos all to noht þe sinne þat wnis in his þoht.

a1529 J. Skelton Colyn Cloute (?1545) sig. A.iv They haue..ryght sklender connyng With in theyr heedes wonnyng.

1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. i. sig. Bb5 Wastefull wayes, Where daungers dwelt, and perils most did wonne.

a1592 R. Greene Sc. Hist. Iames IV (1598) i. sig. C3 Thy sight hath cleerd my thoughts, Of many banefull troubles that there woond.

1622 M. Drayton 2nd Pt. Poly-olbion xix. 2 For in that happy soyle, doth pleasure euer wonne.

a1641 R. Montagu Acts & Monuments (1642) i. 56 And if it be blasphemy or Heresie, let them looke unto it, where it wonneth so familiarly with so many men.

1828 Hood ‘Oh! well may poets make a fuss’ 81 Where are ye, London meads..And gardens redolent of flow'rs Wherein the Zephyr wons?

a1839 Lady F. Hastings Poems, Lay of Bell 222 Ever within those sashless walls Sorrow woneth.

1850 P. J. Bailey Angel World 24 That Wisdom yet might wonn with them again.

†2. To continue to be, remain (in a certain state, condition, or way of life); to have existence, live.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > source or principle of life > [verb (intransitive)]

liveeOE

aliveeOE

ylivec950

won971

goc1225

movea1325

breathea1382

reigna1400

to pass on earth (also mould)c1400

to draw (one's) breath?1570

exist1578

respire1619

to tread clay, this earth, shoe leather1789

to grab on1861

to store the kin1866

the world > existence and causation > existence > state or condition > be or remain in specific state or condition [verb (intransitive)]

siteOE

won971

beOE

standOE

liec1374

rest1429

steadc1500

erdec1540

run1635

welter1847

stop1976

971 Blickl. Hom. 155 & heo wæs fæmne ær hire beorþre & heo wunaþ fæmne æfter hire beorþre.

OE Beowulf 1735 Wunað he on wiste, no hine wiht dweleð adl ne yldo.

c1000 Ælfric Lives Saints iii. 595 Se læce..cwæð þæt he gelyfan wolde..gif he wunode of[er] mid-dæg.

c1175 Lamb. Hom. 63 Ȝife us..þet he..mid his halie gast us lihte and in cherite to wnien inne.

c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 3 Men þe waren wunende on elche of þese þrie times.

c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 179 Viuimus in labore,..on swunche we here wunien.

1340 Ayenbite (1866) 54 Þo þet libbeþ be þe goste byeþ þo þet ine þe loue of god wonyeþ.

a1375 Lay Folks Mass Bk. App. iv. 205 Ȝif þou wol wone in weole, Prey for þe prest.

a1525 (c1448) R. Holland Bk. Howlat l. 963 in W. A. Craigie Asloan MS (1925) II. 125 I couth nocht won in to welth wreth wast I was so wantoun of will.

1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. vi. sig. F4^v How might that bee, And he the stoutest knight, that euer wonne?

1595 E. Spenser Colin Clouts come Home Againe sig. B4 Likeas in this same world where we do wone?

1633 P. Fletcher Purple Island vii. xxvii. 91 Fancie, a lad that all in feathers wons.

†3. To remain (in a place); to stay. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > absence of movement > [verb (intransitive)] > remain as opposed to go

bidec893

yleaveOE

leaveOE

wonc1000

abideOE

worthOE

beliveOE

atstutte-nc1220

stuttea1225

atstuntc1230

astinta1250

beleavea1325

lasta1325

stounda1325

stinta1340

joukc1374

restaya1382

to leave over1394

liec1400

byec1425

onbidec1430

keep1560

stay1575

delay1655

to wait on1773

stop1801

to sit on1815

to hang around1830

to stick around1878

to sit tight1897

remain1912

stay-down1948

c1000 Ælfric Lives Saints ix. 146 Seo eadiga lucia on þære ylcan stowe wunode Þe heo ofslagen wæs oðþæt sacerdas coman.

c1450 How Good Wijf (Lamb. 853) in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 40 Wone at hom, douȝtir.

†4. transitive. To dwell in, inhabit. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > [verb (transitive)]

wonOE

erdeOE

inwonea1300

inhabitc1374

indwell1382

occupya1387

biga1400

endwellc1420

possessc1450

purprise1481

people1490

dwell1520

accompany?c1525

replenishc1540

populate1578

habit1580

inhabitate1600

tenant1635

improvec1650

manure1698

OE Phoenix 172 Ðær he heanne beam on holtwuda wunað ond weardað.

OE Beowulf 1260 Grendles modor..se þe wæteregesan wunian scolde, cealde streamas.

1565 A. Golding tr. Ovid Fyrst Fower Bks. Metamorphosis ii. f. 6^v The fyre hee ay dooth shonne. And chooseth hym the contrary contynually too wonne.

a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) i. sig. N3 When all this Earth..Was onely won'd with such as beastes begot.

1600 E. Fairfax tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne xii. xxv. 218 The towre wherein she lay enclos'd, Was with her damsels onely wond and mee.

II. Senses relating to being or becoming accustomed.

†5. intransitive. To be accustomed or used to do something. Obsolete. to be wont: see wont adj. 2a(a).The regular form in this sense in Old English was gewunian.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > act habitually [verb (intransitive)] > be accustomed to do something

willeOE

wonc1000

haunta1400

customc1450

accustomc1475

use1533

wonta1547

practise1582

want1627

observea1629

c1000 Ælfric Gram. (Z.) xli. 247 Soleo ic gewunige [v.rr. iwunie, wunige], solens wunigende.

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 532/1 Wonon', or vse custummably, usito.

1579 E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Feb. 119 And thereto aye wonned to repayre The shepheards daughters.

1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. ix. sig. Ll4 Her well plighted frock, which she did won To tucke about her short, when she did ryde.

1642 H. More Ψυχωδια Platonica sig. B3 These parts that won To drag in dirty earth.

†6. transitive. To accustom (a person to something); reflexive to accustom oneself, become or be accustomed.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > do habitually [verb (transitive)] > accustom (a person)

weanc960

wonc1175

to teach to1297

usec1300

usec1405

accustom1422

wontc1440

custom?c1450

enure1489

inure1489

induce1490

habituate1530

ure1530

usage1530

trade1539

to trade up1556

exercise1558

flesh1591

habit?1615

habitate1621

occasion1684

usen1715

usen1861

ethize1876

the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > do habitually [verb (reflexive)] > accustom oneself

wonc1175

usec1300

enhaunt1549

familiarize1593

wont1603

acclimatize1853

to play in1894

c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 19541 He wass sennd to fullhtnenn. To wunenn swa þe follc þær to. Forr þatt teȝȝ sholldenn ȝernenn. Affterr þe laferrd iesu crist.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 12088 If þou..wald luue þi sun, Til oþer thues þou suld him won.

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 532/1 Wonon', or make to be custummyd or vsyd.., assuefacio.

1483 Cath. Angl. 423/1 To Wonne, assuefacere.

c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 85 Seint nicholas þe on his chilhode wunede him to fasten.?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 301 Wunieð ou to lute drunh.a1250 Prov. Alfred 367 in Old Eng. Misc. 124 From lesynge þu þe wune.1340 Ayenbite (1866) 7 Þe ilke þet mest him woneþ to zuerie mest zeneȝeþ.a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1869) II. 167 Þey woneþ hem to glotonye.c1400 Rule St. Benet (prose) 10 Ye sal wne yu til strate gate.c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 559 For to sette thee and wone thee to not loue money.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	won
释义	wonn. Brit. /wɒn/, U.S. /wɑn/, /wɔn/ Inflections: Plural unchanged. Origin: A borrowing from Korean. Etymon: Korean won. Etymology: < Korean won (1953 or earlier), specific use of won circle (with reference to the circular shape of the coin) ( < Middle Chinese; compare Chinese yuán circle: see yuan n.²), in use with reference to the monetary unit perhaps influenced by Japanese en yen n.¹In the sense ‘circle’, Korean won can be written with a Chinese character, but this is not used for the monetary unit now. The principal monetary unit of North and South Korea. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > money > standards and values of currencies > [noun] > specific monetary units or units of account > specific Korean won1947 1947 South Korean Interim Govt. Activities (U.S. Army Military Govt. in Korea) Nov. ii. vii. 78 During October, the value of imports under private trade totaled 542,315,950 won, the greatest monthly amount since September 1946. 1981 ‘A. Hall’ Pekin Target vii. 62 I declared 100,000 won and asked where I could change pounds sterling. 2004 BusinessWeek 8 Mar. 31/2 Another approach is to create a basket of currencies consisting of the dollar, yen, and euro, along with regional currencies such as the Korean won. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021). wonadj. Brit. /wʌn/, U.S. /wən/ Forms: Also 1500s wonne. Past participle of win v.¹, in various senses of the verb. ΘΠ the mind > possession > acquisition > [adjective] > obtained or acquired yfetc893 begottenOE conquestc1330 gottena1400 achieveda1460 obtent?a1475 acquired?1483 obtained1520 acquisite1528 got?1548 adepted1553 won1553 gained1598 acquisited1613 acquisted1613 gleaneda1616 attained1861 the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [adjective] > won over won1553 society > armed hostility > victory > [adjective] > of victory or battle: won won1827 the world > action or operation > prosperity > success > [adjective] > winning > (well) won well bought1811 won1860 1553 T. Becon Relikes of Rome (1563) 155 b An holy nation, a wonne people. a1586 W. Dunbar in W. A. Craigie Maitland Folio MS (1919) I. 293 Ill won geir Riches not þe kin. 1598 R. Bernard tr. Terence Phormio i. v, in Terence in Eng. 405 Whatsoeuer may happen vnlooked for, account that as wonne good. 1827 W. Scott Surgeon's Daughter in Chron. Canongate 1st Ser. II. vi. 145 A won battle. 1860 Löwenthal Morphy's Games Chess 56 A won game. 1883 Mem. Sam. Miller iv. 108 Rendering at last to God His own won heritage. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online December 2021). wonwonev. Brit. /wʌn/, /wəʊn/, U.S. /wən/ Forms: Old English wunian, (Old English–Middle English uni-), Middle English wnien, wunen, Middle English wunie(n, wunye(n, wune, Orm. wunenn, Middle English wne; Middle English wonien, Middle English wonin, Middle English wonen, woniȝe(n, wonȝe, wonie, wony, Middle English wonye; Middle English–1700s wonne, Middle English–1800s won(n, wone, Middle English wonon, wonyn, (Middle English–1600s woon, 1600s woone); Scottish and northernMiddle English vone, vonne, Middle English–1800s wun, 1800s woan(e, woon, wonne, wunn. past tense Old English wunode, Middle English wnede, Middle English wunede; Middle English wonid, wonyed, wonde, Scottish wonnyt, Middle English–1700s wond, Middle English wonyd, vonnyt, 1500s woond, (pseudo-archaic wonne), Scottish wonnit, Middle English– wonned, wonn'd, woned, won'd. past participle : see wont adj.; also Middle English wunte. See also win v.² Etymology: Old English wunian , corresponding to Old Frisian wunia , wonia to dwell, Old Saxon wunôn , wonôn , (Middle) Low German, (Middle) Dutch wonen , Old High German wonên (Middle High German wonen , German wohnen ) to be accustomed, remain, dwell, Old Norse una to rejoice, Gothic wunan in unwunands* troubled < wunōjan , -ǣjan* , < Germanic wun- , for further relations of which see wean v., win n.², etc. Obsolete exc. Scottish and northern, and archaic. I. Senses relating to residing or dwelling. 1. a. intransitive. To stay habitually, dwell, live (in a place or with some one). ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > [verb (intransitive)] wonc725 erdec893 siteOE liveeOE to make one's woningc960 through-wonOE bigc1175 walkc1225 inwonea1300 lenda1300 lenga1300 lingera1300 erthec1300 stallc1315 lasta1325 lodge1362 habit?a1366 breeda1375 inhabitc1374 indwella1382 to have one's mansionc1385 to take (up) one's inn (or inns)a1400 keepc1400 repairc1400 to have (also hold, keep, make) one's residencec1405 to hold (also keep, make, take, etc.) one's mansiona1425 winc1425 to make (one's) residence1433 resort1453 abidec1475 use1488 remaina1500 demur1523 to keep one's house1523 occupy1523 reside1523 enerdc1540 kennel1552 bower1596 to have (also hold, keep, make) residence1597 subsist1618 mansiona1638 tenant1650 fastena1657 hospitate1681 wont1692 stay1754 to hang out1811 home1832 habitate1866 c725 Corpus Gloss. 1140 Inmoratur, wunat. 971 Blickl. Hom. 57 Seo fægernes þære saule þe on ecnesse wunaþ on heofena rices gefean. 971 Blickl. Hom. 105 Ac þær wunian mot [he]..mid engla sibbe on ecean wuldre. OE Beowulf 1128 Hengest..wunode mid Finne. c1000 West Saxon Gospels: John (Corpus Cambr.) i. 39 Hig comon & gesawon hwar he wunode, & mid him wunodon on ðam dæge. a1175 Cott. Hom. 231 His under-þeoden..on his cyne rice wuneden. c1175 Lamb. Hom. 51 Þer wunieð fower cunnes wurmes inne þet fordoð nuðe al þeos midelerd. c1220 Bestiary 517 Ðis fis [sc. whale] wuneð wið ðe se grund. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 8823 Þene bezste læche þe wunede an æi londe. a1300 Cursor Mundi 2678 Þou and þi childer it sal bigin And þat wons þi house wit in. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 2742 Raguel Ietro, ðat riche man, Was wuniende in madian. 1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. ii. 232 He..is welcome whan he wil and woneth wyth hem oft. ?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) (1996) ii. l. 296 He com his eam to socour fro fer þer he gan wonne. c1440 Alphabet of Tales 54 I hafe wunte with þis knyght þis xiiij yere. 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid xi. xi. 82 In maner of hyrdis in pasturage, On wild montanis he wonnit all his age. 1558 T. Phaer tr. Virgil Seuen First Bks. Eneidos vii. sig. S.iv What people dwells hereby, what townes they keepe, and where they wonne. 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 88 Wheresoever the Romane winneth..there he woneth, and inhabiteth. 1614 A. Gorges tr. Lucan Pharsalia vi. 240 Dis that woonneth still below. 1621 R. Brathwait Natures Embassie 177 Simple and meane's the cottage where I won. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost vii. 457 Out of the ground up rose As from his Laire the wilde Beast where he wonns In Forrest wilde. View more context for this quotation 1728 A. Ramsay Monk & Miller's Wife 5 An honest Miller wond in Fife. ?1746 ‘T. Bobbin’ View Lancs. Dial. 24 There's an owd Gentlemon ot wooans ot yon Heawse. 1810 W. Scott Lady of Lake iv. 160 Up spoke the moody Elfin king, Who won'd within the hill. 1827 T. Hood Plea Midsummer Fairies lii, in Plea Midsummer Fairies & Other Poems 27 Neither in forest haunts love I to won. 1847 H. Miller First Impressions Eng. v. 93 There wons a barber in Dudley..of whom I purchased several fine trilobites. 1867 J. Ingelow Gladys 563 The wizard that wonned..underground. b. transferred and figurative. ΚΠ 971 Blickl. Hom. 111 We sceolan..þone rihtan geleafan fæste staðelian on urum heortum þæt he ðær wunian mæge. OE Phoenix 82 No gebrocen weorþeð holt on hiwe, þær se halga stenc wunaþ geond wynlond. OE Beowulf 2242 Beorh eallgearo wunode on wonge. c1175 Lamb. Hom. 7 Ȝif we þis doð þenne wunet god almihti in us. c1250 Prov. Alfred 391 in Old Eng. Misc. 126 Þeyh o mon wolde al þe worlde And al þe wunne þe þar-inne wunyeþ. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 9666 For pes mai nourquar abide þar hate wons, or werr, or pride. c1400 Rule St. Benet (prose) 2 He dos all to noht þe sinne þat wnis in his þoht. a1529 J. Skelton Colyn Cloute (?1545) sig. A.iv They haue..ryght sklender connyng With in theyr heedes wonnyng. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. i. sig. Bb5 Wastefull wayes, Where daungers dwelt, and perils most did wonne. a1592 R. Greene Sc. Hist. Iames IV (1598) i. sig. C3 Thy sight hath cleerd my thoughts, Of many banefull troubles that there woond. 1622 M. Drayton 2nd Pt. Poly-olbion xix. 2 For in that happy soyle, doth pleasure euer wonne. a1641 R. Montagu Acts & Monuments (1642) i. 56 And if it be blasphemy or Heresie, let them looke unto it, where it wonneth so familiarly with so many men. 1828 Hood ‘Oh! well may poets make a fuss’ 81 Where are ye, London meads..And gardens redolent of flow'rs Wherein the Zephyr wons? a1839 Lady F. Hastings Poems, Lay of Bell 222 Ever within those sashless walls Sorrow woneth. 1850 P. J. Bailey Angel World 24 That Wisdom yet might wonn with them again. †2. To continue to be, remain (in a certain state, condition, or way of life); to have existence, live. ΘΚΠ the world > life > source or principle of life > [verb (intransitive)] liveeOE aliveeOE ylivec950 won971 goc1225 movea1325 breathea1382 reigna1400 to pass on earth (also mould)c1400 to draw (one's) breath?1570 exist1578 respire1619 to tread clay, this earth, shoe leather1789 to grab on1861 to store the kin1866 the world > existence and causation > existence > state or condition > be or remain in specific state or condition [verb (intransitive)] siteOE won971 beOE standOE liec1374 rest1429 steadc1500 erdec1540 run1635 welter1847 stop1976 971 Blickl. Hom. 155 & heo wæs fæmne ær hire beorþre & heo wunaþ fæmne æfter hire beorþre. OE Beowulf 1735 Wunað he on wiste, no hine wiht dweleð adl ne yldo. c1000 Ælfric Lives Saints iii. 595 Se læce..cwæð þæt he gelyfan wolde..gif he wunode of[er] mid-dæg. c1175 Lamb. Hom. 63 Ȝife us..þet he..mid his halie gast us lihte and in cherite to wnien inne. c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 3 Men þe waren wunende on elche of þese þrie times. c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 179 Viuimus in labore,..on swunche we here wunien. 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 54 Þo þet libbeþ be þe goste byeþ þo þet ine þe loue of god wonyeþ. a1375 Lay Folks Mass Bk. App. iv. 205 Ȝif þou wol wone in weole, Prey for þe prest. a1525 (c1448) R. Holland Bk. Howlat l. 963 in W. A. Craigie Asloan MS (1925) II. 125 I couth nocht won in to welth wreth wast I was so wantoun of will. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. vi. sig. F4^v How might that bee, And he the stoutest knight, that euer wonne? 1595 E. Spenser Colin Clouts come Home Againe sig. B4 Likeas in this same world where we do wone? 1633 P. Fletcher Purple Island vii. xxvii. 91 Fancie, a lad that all in feathers wons. †3. To remain (in a place); to stay. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > absence of movement > [verb (intransitive)] > remain as opposed to go bidec893 yleaveOE leaveOE wonc1000 abideOE worthOE beliveOE atstutte-nc1220 stuttea1225 atstuntc1230 astinta1250 beleavea1325 lasta1325 stounda1325 stinta1340 joukc1374 restaya1382 to leave over1394 liec1400 byec1425 onbidec1430 keep1560 stay1575 delay1655 to wait on1773 stop1801 to sit on1815 to hang around1830 to stick around1878 to sit tight1897 remain1912 stay-down1948 c1000 Ælfric Lives Saints ix. 146 Seo eadiga lucia on þære ylcan stowe wunode Þe heo ofslagen wæs oðþæt sacerdas coman. c1450 How Good Wijf (Lamb. 853) in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 40 Wone at hom, douȝtir. †4. transitive. To dwell in, inhabit. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > [verb (transitive)] wonOE erdeOE inwonea1300 inhabitc1374 indwell1382 occupya1387 biga1400 endwellc1420 possessc1450 purprise1481 people1490 dwell1520 accompany?c1525 replenishc1540 populate1578 habit1580 inhabitate1600 tenant1635 improvec1650 manure1698 OE Phoenix 172 Ðær he heanne beam on holtwuda wunað ond weardað. OE Beowulf 1260 Grendles modor..se þe wæteregesan wunian scolde, cealde streamas. 1565 A. Golding tr. Ovid Fyrst Fower Bks. Metamorphosis ii. f. 6^v The fyre hee ay dooth shonne. And chooseth hym the contrary contynually too wonne. a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) i. sig. N3 When all this Earth..Was onely won'd with such as beastes begot. 1600 E. Fairfax tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne xii. xxv. 218 The towre wherein she lay enclos'd, Was with her damsels onely wond and mee. II. Senses relating to being or becoming accustomed. †5. intransitive. To be accustomed or used to do something. Obsolete. to be wont: see wont adj. 2a(a).The regular form in this sense in Old English was gewunian. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > act habitually [verb (intransitive)] > be accustomed to do something willeOE wonc1000 haunta1400 customc1450 accustomc1475 use1533 wonta1547 practise1582 want1627 observea1629 c1000 Ælfric Gram. (Z.) xli. 247 Soleo ic gewunige [v.rr. iwunie, wunige], solens wunigende. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 532/1 Wonon', or vse custummably, usito. 1579 E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Feb. 119 And thereto aye wonned to repayre The shepheards daughters. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. ix. sig. Ll4 Her well plighted frock, which she did won To tucke about her short, when she did ryde. 1642 H. More Ψυχωδια Platonica sig. B3 These parts that won To drag in dirty earth. †6. transitive. To accustom (a person to something); reflexive to accustom oneself, become or be accustomed. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > do habitually [verb (transitive)] > accustom (a person) weanc960 wonc1175 to teach to1297 usec1300 usec1405 accustom1422 wontc1440 custom?c1450 enure1489 inure1489 induce1490 habituate1530 ure1530 usage1530 trade1539 to trade up1556 exercise1558 flesh1591 habit?1615 habitate1621 occasion1684 usen1715 usen1861 ethize1876 the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > do habitually [verb (reflexive)] > accustom oneself wonc1175 usec1300 enhaunt1549 familiarize1593 wont1603 acclimatize1853 to play in1894 c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 19541 He wass sennd to fullhtnenn. To wunenn swa þe follc þær to. Forr þatt teȝȝ sholldenn ȝernenn. Affterr þe laferrd iesu crist. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 12088 If þou..wald luue þi sun, Til oþer thues þou suld him won. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 532/1 Wonon', or make to be custummyd or vsyd.., assuefacio. 1483 Cath. Angl. 423/1 To Wonne, assuefacere. c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 85 Seint nicholas þe on his chilhode wunede him to fasten.?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 301 Wunieð ou to lute drunh.a1250 Prov. Alfred 367 in Old Eng. Misc. 124 From lesynge þu þe wune.1340 Ayenbite (1866) 7 Þe ilke þet mest him woneþ to zuerie mest zeneȝeþ.a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1869) II. 167 Þey woneþ hem to glotonye.c1400 Rule St. Benet (prose) 10 Ye sal wne yu til strate gate.c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 559 For to sette thee and wone thee to not loue money. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1928; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1947adj.1553v.c725
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wonn.

wonadj.

wonwonev.