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单词 cafeteria
释义

cafeterian.

/kafəˈtɪərɪə/
Etymology: < American-Spanish cafetería coffee-shop.
Originally U.S.
A coffee-house; a restaurant, esp. now a self-service restaurant.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > eating place > [noun] > eating-house or restaurant > café or tearoom
tearoom1733
café1802
tea-garden1802
estaminet1814
cafeteria1839
coffee palace1879
coffee parlour1894
zinc1914
caff1931
pull-in1938
transport café1938
pantry1948
relais1957
kayf1962
izakaya1987
1839 J. L. Stephens Trav. Russian & Turkish Emp. I. 157 Every third shop, almost, being a cafteria [sic] where a parcel of huge turbanded fellows were at their daily labours of smoking pipes and drinking coffee.
1894 Lakeside Directory Chicago 2188 Cafetiria Catering Co. 45 Lake.
1895 Lakeside Directory Chicago 2231Cafetiria’, 46 Lake, 80 Adams, 108 Quincy and 93 Vanburen.
1896 Chicago Tribune 28 June 4/1 Gerbach used to be a waiter in a West Side restaurant subsequent to his employment by the cafeteria company.
1912 Jrnl. Home Economics 4 245 Exactly the same menu was served in a large college dining room and at the cafeteria.
1916 H. Newmark Sixty Years in S. Calif. x. 133 Then came the cafetería... It was rather a place for drinking than for eating, and in this respect the name had little of the meaning current in parts of Mexico to-day, where a cafetería is a small restaurant serving ordinary alcoholic drinks and plain meals.
1923 Mod. Lang. Notes Mar. 188 Every one knows by this time that a cafeteria is a ‘help yourself’ restaurant.
1925 Glasgow Herald 30 July Cafeterias, although a commonplace in America, are just beginning to have a hold in Paris.
1926 Public Opinion 2 Apr. 345/1 I beheld over against the hotel a Cafeteria and I went thither.
1958 Oxf. Mag. 8 May 410/2 Breakfast and lunch are served cafeteria style in Hall... How many colleges eat cafeteria-wise?
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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