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单词 cag
释义

cagn.1

/kaɡ/
Forms: 1500s cagge, 1600s–1700s cagg, Middle English, 1600s kag, 1600s– cag.
Etymology: Identical with Old Norse kaggi , Swedish kagge ‘keg, cask’. From the fact that ships, or boats, and casks, or tubs, often go by the same name, some propose to identify these words with Dutch kaag fishing-boat (see sense 2), early modern Dutch kaghe , Low German kag , with which Franck compares Rhenish kac (? < kag ), found already in the 14th cent. Compare also French cague fishing-boat (from Dutch), and caque a herring-barrel. But of the origin and history of the word-group or groups, nothing certain is known. Now corrupted to keg n.: compare the Cockney keb, ketch for cab, catch.
? Obsolete.
1. A small cask, a keg n. ? Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > barrel or cask > [noun] > small
firkin1423
cag1452
kinkin1493
tonekin1546
bottle1578
kempkin1580
knaga1585
barrico1607
barrelet1611
barriket1611
keg1632
costrel1709
bareca1773
breaker1834
1452 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1865) III. 136 j saltkag lignei xd.
1596 in W. Greenwell Wills & Inventories Registry Durham (1860) II. 263 Iij cagges of strudg~shon..ij cagges of eaylles.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Encacquer, to put into a little barrell, or cag. Encacqué..incagged; put into a cag.
a1689 A. Behn Widdow Ranter (1690) iii. i. 28 To drink a Cagg of Syder.
1704 Dict. Rusticum Cagg or Keg; this in respect of Sturgeon, is 4 to 5 Gallon.
1787 ‘P. Pindar’ Lousiad: Canto II 27 in Lousiad: Canto I (ed. 4) A brandy cag.
1797 P. Wakefield Mental Improv. (1801) I. 50 Vast quantities are salted or pickled, and put up in cags.
2. A small fishing-vessel. (Dutch kaag.) Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > fishing vessel > [noun] > other types of fishing vessel
spindlers-boat1243
manfare1326
stall boat1328
dogger1338
hackboat1344
coble1493
peter-boat1540
monger1558
trimboat1558
shotter1580
crab-skuit1614
fly-boat1614
cantera1642
dogger-boat1646
cag1666
yawl1670
barca-longa1681
hogboat1784
fishing-smack1785
hooker1801
hatch-boat1828
pinkie1840
fishing-bark1841
pookhaun1851
garookuh1855
jigger1860
fisher-bark1862
fisher-keel1870
Norwegian1872
scaf1877
mule coble1883
mule1884
Zulu1884
novy1885
tosher1885
skipjack1887
fleeter1888
fishing-float1893
rodney1895
mutton-ham boat1899
nobby1899
sinagot1927
sport fisherman1937
sport fisher1940
ski-boat1964
belly boat1976
1666 London Gaz. No. 113/3 Several Caggs from Holland, were..suffered..to pass.
1667 London Gaz. No. 179/2 Privateers..have..taken 8 Kags or small ships near Wangerold.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

cagn.2

Obsolete exc. dialect.
A stiff point.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > fact or condition of tapering > condition of tapering to a point > [noun] > a point
pointc1300
neb?a1425
peakc1450
peck1481
cag1604
sharp1633
acuminate1640
cuspis1646
cusp1647
acumination1651
nib1713
spit-point1796
1604 C. Edmondes Observ. Cæsars Comm. II. vii. xxxi. 113 Great firme boughs..spreading themselues at the top into very sharpe cags.
1847–78 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words Cag, a stump. West.]
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

cagn.3

/kaɡ/
Forms: Also kagg.
Etymology: Compare cag v.1
Nautical slang.
An argument.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > debate, disputation, argument > controversy, dispute, argument > [noun] > instance of
flitec1000
plead1379
traverse1415
controversyc1430
disputation1557
tilt1567
wrangle1579
controverse1596
velitation1607
dispute1611
rixation1623
polemic1626
fireball1638
polemy1642
risse1684
polemical1808
spar1836
row1879
set-to1898
cag1916
barge1934
yike1976
stand-up2005
1916 M. T. Hainsselin In Northern Mists xviii. 69 We had a right-down regular genuine old-fashioned Ward-room Cag about it.
1918 ‘Bartimeus’ Navy Eternal 330 This..is developing into a ‘Branch-kagg’.
1932 C. L. Morgan Fountain 150 He was one with..a passion for argument on remote unprofessional subjects. He would sit down to what he called a ‘cag’ as eagerly and patiently as a dog before a rabbit bone.

Derivatives

cag v.2 to argue, to nag.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > irritation > irritate [verb (transitive)]
gremec893
grillc897
teenOE
mispay?c1225
agrillec1275
oftenec1275
tarya1300
tarc1300
atenec1320
enchafec1374
to-tarc1384
stingc1386
chafe?a1400
pokec1400
irec1420
ertc1440
rehete1447
nettlec1450
bog1546
tickle1548
touch1581
urge1593
aggravate1598
irritate1598
dishumour1600
to wind up1602
to pick at ——1603
outhumour1607
vex1625
bloody1633
efferate1653
rankle1659
spleen1689
splenetize1700
rile1724
roil1742
to put out1796
to touch (also get, catch, etc.) (a person) on the raw1823
roughen1837
acerbate1845
to stroke against the hair, the wrong way (of the hair)1846
nag1849
to rub (a person, etc.) up the wrong way1859
frump1862
rattle1865
to set up any one's bristles1873
urticate1873
needle1874
draw1876
to rough up1877
to stick pins into1879
to get on ——1880
to make (someone) tiredc1883
razoo1890
to get under a person's skin1896
to get a person's goat1905
to be on at1907
to get a person's nanny1909
cag1919
to get a person's nanny-goat1928
cagmag1932
peeve1934
tick-off1934
to get on a person's tits1945
to piss off1946
bug1947
to get up a person's nose1951
tee1955
bum1970
tick1975
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > debate, disputation, argument > controversy, dispute, argument > contend, dispute, argue [verb (intransitive)]
flitec900
witherc1000
disputea1225
pleadc1275
strive1320
arguec1374
tolyc1440
toilc1450
wrestlec1450
altercate1530
disagree1534
dissent1538
contend1539
controvert1563
wrangle?1570
contestate?1572
to fend and prove?1578
contest1603
vie1604
controverse1605
discept1639
ergot1653
digladiatea1656
misprove1662
spar1698
argufy1804
spat1809
to cross swords1816
argle1823
to bandy words1828
polemize1828
controversialize1841
caffle1851
polemicize1881
ergotize1883
argy-bargy1887
cag1919
snack1956
1919 ‘Etienne’ Strange Tales from Fleet 23 I've never met such a crowd for ‘kagging’.
1932 ‘N. Shute’ Lonely Road xi. 233 I'm not going to worry you, or cag about this any more.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

cagv.1

Etymology: compare caggy adj. 2.
dialect.
transitive. To offend, insult. (Quot. 1504 is doubtful.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrespect > insult > [verb (transitive)]
heanc950
to say or speak (one) shamec950
to say or speak shame of, on, byc950
affrontc1330
dispersona1400
to say language against1423
insautc1425
contumely1483
cag1504
to put (a person) to villainya1513
fuffle1536
to bring, drive to scorn1569
ascorn1570
affrent1578
injure?a1600
insult1620
to put a scorn on, upon1633
upbraid1665
topa1700
chopse1854
burn1914
rank1934
1504 in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 186 The other tenaunts cannot pays ther housses, but they shalbe cagid.
1803 R. Southey Select. from Lett. (1856) I. 149 Pray, pray do not cag Horne Took for the sake of the debates.
1886 W. H. Long Dict. Isle of Wight Dial. 9 Cag, to insult, offend. ‘I've ben and cagged en now, I louz’—I have offended him now, I think. [Cagged, Kegged = offended, affronted, in various dialects.]
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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更新时间:2024/12/25 9:28:46