单词 | yüeh |
释义 | Yüehn.1 A type of stoneware distinguished by a celadon glaze, first produced in the Six Dynasties period and perfected during the Tang dynasty. Frequently attributive, esp. as Yüeh ware. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [noun] > Chinese pottery Wan-Li1876 Chün1888 Ding1888 Kuan1888 san ts'ai1901 Yi Hsing1904 Ming1907 Tz'u Chou1910 Yüeh1910 Tao Kuang1927 Lung-shan1961 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [adjective] > Chinese Ding1857 Wan-Li1876 Lung-ch'üan1904 Ju1906 Yüeh1910 Henan1914 transitional1945 Lungshanoid1963 1887 Jrnl. N.-China Branch Royal Asiatic Soc. 22 134 The author of the T‘ao-Shuo begins his treatise on ancient porcelains with the Yüeh-chou potteries of the T‘ang dynasty.] 1910 S. W. Bushell Descr. Chinese Pottery & Porcelain ii. ii. 35 The Hsing-chou porcelain resembles silver, while the Yueh-chou porcelain resembles jade... Hsing is inferior to Yueh. 1915 R. L. Hobson Chinese Pottery & Porcelain v. 59 Surely this cannot be far removed from the ‘secret colour’ of the Yueh ware. 1933 Burlington Mag. Sept. 122/2 When Yüeh Chou was capital of a principality, Yüeh ware was made exclusively for the princely court and was known as pi sê yao or ware of forbidden colour. 1958 W. Willetts Chinese Art II. vi. 439 In 1930 a Yüeh Kiln was found by Yonayama at Tê-ch‘ing near Hangchow. 1958 W. Willetts Chinese Art II. vi. 442 A number of whole bowls in the shape of lotus flowers are illustrated, all reputedly being Yüeh yao. 1972 Trans. Oriental Ceramic Soc. 38 23 The fully evolved ware which T'ang poets praised is generally termed Yüeh ware..the earlier product being called Old Yüeh by the Japanese. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020). Yüehn.2 (A member of) a group of peoples originally living in the coastal provinces of southern China, who expanded into south-east Asia during the third century b.c. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > Chinese peoples > [noun] Manchu1697 Lolo1736 Miaotse1810 Tanka1839 Hakka1854 Tungan1875 Miao1882 Yao1883 Yüeh1901 Mien1902 1901 E. H. Parker China ii. 23 The..Yüeh tribes..seem to have very soon lost their separate identity, and to have either permanently retired into Annam proper or to have been merged into the Chinese. 1934 K. S. Latourette Chinese i. ii. 51 Both Wu and Yüeh seem to have depended in part upon boats for their victories, navigating these craft on the sea and on the rivers and lakes in which their possessions abounded. 1966 W. G. Goddard Formosa i. 16 The Yueh in coastal China. 1972 M. Sheppard Taman Indera 5 At the beginning of the Christian era well-established trade links existed between South China, India and the Red Sea. Many different traders and sailors joined in operating this route,..leaving the Yuehs to control the final sector. 1974 Encycl. Brit. Macropædia XIX. 120/1 A long-held notion that identified the Vietnamese with one tribe of the Viets of southern China (Yüeh in Chinese) has been abandoned. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020). Yüehn.3 A Chinese dialect spoken in parts of the provinces of Guangdong and Guangxi. Frequently attributive. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Sino-Tibetan > [noun] > Chinese > dialects of Pekingese1849 Hakka1864 Amoy1880 Cantonese1883 Yunnanese1927 Tonkinese1934 Gan1943 Szechuanese1947 Hunanese1948 Min1948 Yüeh1954 Teochew1962 Shanghainese1964 Sze Yap1964 Wu1964 1954 M. A. Pei & F. Gaynor Dict. Linguistics 34 Cantonese..spoken in Kwang-tung... The indigenous name of this vernacular is Yüeh. 1961 Chang-tu Hu et al. China v. 101 Yüeh or Cantonese is spoken by some forty million people in China and abroad. 1974 Encycl. Brit. Macropædia XVI. 801/2 The most important representative of the Yüeh languages is Standard Cantonese of Canton, Hong Kong, and Macao. 1978 Nagel's Encycl.-guide: China (ed. 3) 70 Yue dialect: most of Guang dong and south eastern Guang xi. 1982 C. Thomas Jade Tiger ii. 43 The man spoke in northern Min dialect as opposed to his own expatriate Yue dialect. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020). yüehn.4 Archaeology. A bronze battle-axe or halberd, esp. one of the Shang period. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > axe > [noun] > stone or bronze axe mogo1798 battle-axe1859 toki1860 boat axe1919 yüeh1956 the mind > language > languages of the world > Sino-Tibetan > [adjective] > of Chinese > of dialects of Hokkien1832 Amoy1844 Cantonese1857 Hakka1881 Wu1908 Szechuanese1918 wenyan1936 Hunanese1937 Gan1943 Min1959 Yi1960 Teochew1970 yüeh1978 1956 W. C. White Bronze Culture Ancient China 4 Axes (Yüeh), the most common type of axe is found in a variety of shapes. 1956 W. C. White Bronze Culture Ancient China 58 (caption) Axe-head (Yüeh), with socket for hafting. 1960 Chêng Tê-k'un Archaeol. in China II. iv. 69 Larger, and consequently richer, tombs would be provided with bronze vessels as well as weapons, such as ko dagger axes..yueh broad-axes. 1964 M. Medley Handbk. Chinese Art 14/2 Axes, called yüeh, ch'i or fu, are either tanged or socketed. 1978 New Archaeol. Finds in China II. 29 Also found was a bronze weapon yueh. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.11910n.21901n.31954n.41956 |
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