callousedadj.

Brit.

/ˈkaləst/, U.S.

/ˈkæləst/

Forms: 1700s– calloused, 1800s– callused.

Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: callused adj.

Etymology: Originally a variant of callused adj., now usually distinguished in form in the sense below. Compare earlier callous adj., later callous v.

Of a person, the heart, etc.: made hard, unfeeling, or callous.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > absence of emotion > [adjective] > callous or hard-hearted

hard hearteOE

steelena1000

hardOE

hard-heartedc1225

stony?c1230

yhert1340

dure1412

hardedc1425

induratec1425

stonishc1450

hardenedc1480

steely1508

flinty1536

endured1540

stiff-stomached1540

heartless1556

indured1558

flint-hearted1560

iron1561

marble1565

stone-hearted?1569

stony-hearted1569

iron-hearted1570

steel-hearted1571

rocky?1578

brawned1582

flinted1582

padded1583

obdure?1590

brawny1596

flintful1596

flint-heart1596

steeled1600

cauterized1603

indurated1604

flinty-hearted1629

ahenean1630

dedolent1633

brawny-hearteda1639

hard-grained1643

callous1647

upsitten1682

seared1684

petrified1720

calloused1746

coreless1813

pebble-hearted1816

hard-shelled1848

hard-plucked1857

steel trap1921

the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > hard-heartedness > [adjective] > of the mind

calloused1746

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [adjective] > hardening or thickening > afflicted with

callosea1400

callousa1400

brawny1613

warded1658

imperspirable1668

callused1714

calloused1746

waulked1786

hoofed1828

horn-fisted1929

1746 C. Macklin Henry VII iv. 63 Sure Perfidy in Kings is the blackest Crime Callous'd Infamy hath in all her Store!

1752 J. Sterling Ep. Hon. Arthur Dobbs i. 32 Teach callous'd Hearts a first Remorse to know.

1819 Massachusetts Spy 24 Mar. 2/1 One, more bold than the rest, with calloused sensibility,..boasts that the loaves and fishes of office are what some of his party seek.

1834 Fraser's Mag. 10 658 The whole English mind calloused against its efforts to make an impression.

1875 Cultivator & Country Gentleman 4 Mar. 140/2 Our hearts become in a measure callused.

1917 E. R. Burroughs Son of Tarzan (1918) xiv. 194 What the Swede found there roused no pity within his calloused heart.

1951 J. Jones From Here to Eternity liii. 806 I think its just about as well we're finally rid of this man Prewitt... I guess you think thats calloused?

1980 C. Sellers Last Flower xxxvii. 340 Just about anywhere..provided a fast, accurate gun and callused conscience.

1995 Face Jan. 38/2 A pink-cheeked teen idol thrown in among calloused cons like so much fresh meat to the lions.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	calloused
释义	callousedadj. Brit. /ˈkaləst/, U.S. /ˈkæləst/ Forms: 1700s– calloused, 1800s– callused. Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: callused adj. Etymology: Originally a variant of callused adj., now usually distinguished in form in the sense below. Compare earlier callous adj., later callous v. Of a person, the heart, etc.: made hard, unfeeling, or callous. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > absence of emotion > [adjective] > callous or hard-hearted hard hearteOE steelena1000 hardOE hard-heartedc1225 stony?c1230 yhert1340 dure1412 hardedc1425 induratec1425 stonishc1450 hardenedc1480 steely1508 flinty1536 endured1540 stiff-stomached1540 heartless1556 indured1558 flint-hearted1560 iron1561 marble1565 stone-hearted?1569 stony-hearted1569 iron-hearted1570 steel-hearted1571 rocky?1578 brawned1582 flinted1582 padded1583 obdure?1590 brawny1596 flintful1596 flint-heart1596 steeled1600 cauterized1603 indurated1604 flinty-hearted1629 ahenean1630 dedolent1633 brawny-hearteda1639 hard-grained1643 callous1647 upsitten1682 seared1684 petrified1720 calloused1746 coreless1813 pebble-hearted1816 hard-shelled1848 hard-plucked1857 steel trap1921 the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > hard-heartedness > [adjective] > of the mind calloused1746 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [adjective] > hardening or thickening > afflicted with callosea1400 callousa1400 brawny1613 warded1658 imperspirable1668 callused1714 calloused1746 waulked1786 hoofed1828 horn-fisted1929 1746 C. Macklin Henry VII iv. 63 Sure Perfidy in Kings is the blackest Crime Callous'd Infamy hath in all her Store! 1752 J. Sterling Ep. Hon. Arthur Dobbs i. 32 Teach callous'd Hearts a first Remorse to know. 1819 Massachusetts Spy 24 Mar. 2/1 One, more bold than the rest, with calloused sensibility,..boasts that the loaves and fishes of office are what some of his party seek. 1834 Fraser's Mag. 10 658 The whole English mind calloused against its efforts to make an impression. 1875 Cultivator & Country Gentleman 4 Mar. 140/2 Our hearts become in a measure callused. 1917 E. R. Burroughs Son of Tarzan (1918) xiv. 194 What the Swede found there roused no pity within his calloused heart. 1951 J. Jones From Here to Eternity liii. 806 I think its just about as well we're finally rid of this man Prewitt... I guess you think thats calloused? 1980 C. Sellers Last Flower xxxvii. 340 Just about anywhere..provided a fast, accurate gun and callused conscience. 1995 Face Jan. 38/2 A pink-cheeked teen idol thrown in among calloused cons like so much fresh meat to the lions. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.1746
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