Lacking courage, spirit, or energy; timid, faint-hearted; lazy, negligent. Now English regional (chiefly northern).
单词 | θ143920 |
释义 | the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > inconstancy > [adjective] > weak in character or will (52) nesheOE Lacking courage, spirit, or energy; timid, faint-hearted; lazy, negligent. Now English regional (chiefly northern). feeblec1200 Lacking intellectual or moral strength. softc1275 Easily influenced or swayed; having little power of resistance to the influence of other persons or things; compliant; impressionable. weaka1425 Wanting in moral strength for endurance or resistance; lacking fortitude or courage, strength of purpose or will; unsteadfast, wavering. infirm1526 Of persons, with reference to the mind: Not firm or strong in character or purpose; weak, frail, irresolute. Also of the mind, judgement, etc. lithya1533 figurative. Weak, feeble. Obsolete. unheaded1577 Destitute or devoid of a head or heading, in various senses. spiritless1595 Lacking courage, boldness, or mettle. pappy1597 Weak, impotent; insipid, bland, characterless. rare before 19th cent. irresolute1600 Wanting in resolution or decision of character; infirm of purpose; vacillating; characterized by irresolution. marrowless1607 Having no marrow; (figurative) lacking substance, essence, or spirit. seducible1613 Capable of being seduced or led astray. wax-nosedc1615 unsinewy?1623 (un-, prefix1 affix 1.) reedy1628 Weak, fragile; unreliable, ineffectual. Obsolete. swayable1642 Capable of being swayed or influenced. short-spirited1647 lacking forbearance or perseverance. weak-headed1654 Lacking strength of mind or purpose. lath-backed1676 will-less?1680 Not having an independent will; not exercising one's own will. Also: not involving exercise of a person's will. tiffany-trader1702 tiffany-trader, etc. weak-minded1716 Having a weak mind; lacking strength of purpose. Of actions, opinions, etc.: Indicating weakness of mind. lax1751 Slack; not tense, rigid, or tight. Hence of bodily constitution or mental powers: Wanting in ‘tone’ or tension. Now somewhat rare. lax-fibred1762 lax-fibred, lax-flowered adjs. nerveless1783 Botany. Of a leaf, etc.: having no apparent veins or ribs. wishy-washy1801 figurative. Feeble or poor in quality or character; trifling, unsubstantial, trashy, ‘milk-and-watery’. †Also rarely as int. = pish! tush! marcid1822 Weak, feeble, exhausted. Obsolete. molluscous1836 figurative. Likened to a mollusc; flabby, spineless. Now rare. boneless1848 figurative. Lacking substance, solidity, or strength; (of a person) having little strength of character or willpower; lacking ‘backbone’. weedy1849 colloquial. Cf. weed, n.1 9. With reference to a person's physique: tall and thin, esp. extremely or unhealthily so; lanky and lacking in physical… putty-headed1857 stupid; easily manipulated. flabby1862 Of language, character, etc.: Weak, wanting ‘back-bone’; nerveless, feeble. weak-kneed1863 Having weak knees; chiefly figurative wanting in resolution or determination. fibreless1864 Without fibres or fibre; without strength, nerveless. invertebrate1867 figurative. Lacking courage, vigour, resolve, or strength of character; feeble, spineless. chinless1881 Without the firmness of character held to be expressed by a prominent chin. Esp. in chinless wonder. backboneless1882 Destitute of backbone or strength of character. featherweight1885 = feather-weighted adj. participial adjective; weak. spineless1885 Lacking moral force, resolution, or vigour; marked by weakness or instability of character; feeble, flabby, irresolute. weak-willed1885 totter-kneed1887 yielding, ‘weak-kneed’. akratic1896 Exhibiting or characterized by lack of restraint or weakness of will. Also: characterized by the tendency to act against one's better judgement. effete1905 figurative. Of persons in an intellectual sense, of systems, etc.: That has exhausted its vigour and energy; incapable of efficient action. Also… weakling1906 appositive or as adj. Weak, feeble. gutless1915 Also gutsless. Lacking in energy, courage, or determination. willowish1919 Like a willow; fig. of a pliant character. rare. Milquetoast1932 Timid, feeble, ineffectual; insipid, wishy-washy. nannified1960 Involving or characterized by a nanny or nannies; that has been looked after by a nanny or nannies; treated in a nannyish manner. ball-less1967 slang (chiefly U.S.). Of a male: having no testicles (rare); (chiefly in extended use) unmanly; weak, lacking in nerve. Cf. gutless, adj. 2. Subcategories:— weakening the character (2) — unable to tolerate (1) |
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