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单词 capital commitment
释义

capital commitmentn.

Brit. /ˈkapᵻtl kəˈmɪtm(ə)nt/, U.S. /ˈkæpədl kəˈmɪtm(ə)nt/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: capital adj., commitment n.
Etymology: In sense 1 < capital adj. (compare capital adj. 3b) + commitment n. In sense 2 < either capital adj. (compare capital adj. 7) or capital n.2 + commitment n.
1. A warrant or order of committal to prison for a capital offence. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [noun] > warrant > types of warrant
searchery1541
letter (also commission, gift) of searchery1566
reprieve1602
bench warrant1680
death warrant1692
fastener1699
search warrant1700
lettre de cachet1715
capital commitment1742
peace warrant1772
speciality1815
fugie-warrant1816
arrest warrant1824
1742 Daily Post 9 Sept. 1/3 There are about fourscore Prisoners on the Kalendar, which is reckon'd a middling Number, but there are more than ordinary capital Commitments.
1823 Times 28 May 2/4 Did any magistrate state my opinion at the time contrary to that of the law officer, and against a capital commitment?
1848 Brit. Banner 20 Sept. 14/2 It was customary in the Home-Office Register to include under one head only the capital commitments.
2. Finance. A firm commitment to spend sums of money on capital assets or improvements; an undertaking or obligation to expend capital.
ΚΠ
1868 Daily News 30 Jan. 7/3 The dividend of this company must be expected rather to diminish than increase until the large amount of capital commitments they had in hand were..fulfilled.
1899 Proc. Philos. Soc. Glasgow 30 118 It is with no slight feeling of hesitation that I suggest..a scheme which will involve further capital commitments and possible calls upon the ratepayers.
1913 H. E. Wimperis Princ. Applic. Power to Road Transport v. 104 They [sc. trolley omnibuses] do not involve the large capital commitment necessary in tramway schemes.
1986 Changing Times Nov. 98/1 Automation requires not only a capital commitment but also a potentially time-consuming readjustment of work flow and habits.
2011 Daily Post (Liverpool) (Nexis) 1 Aug. 8 The chain opened no new stores last year and has no capital commitments for 2011.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1742
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更新时间:2025/1/11 21:21:34