Without possessions; poor, destitute. Also: that does not have something specified. Also as n.: a destitute person; (with the) destitute people as a…
单词 | θ145099 |
释义 | the mind > possession > poverty > [adjective] > poor (147) havelessOE Without possessions; poor, destitute. Also: that does not have something specified. Also as n.: a destitute person; (with the) destitute people as a… unrichOE Not rich; poor, humble. In early use also: †not powerful or mighty (obsolete). Also as n. (usually with the and plural agreement): unrich people as a… waedlec1000 Poor, needy. armOE Poor, needy, indigent. nakedOE Destitute of means; without resources. Now literary. helplessc1175 Destitute of help; having no assistance from others; needy. (Of persons, their condition, etc.) wantsomec1175 Poor, in need. poora1200 Of a person or people: having few, or no, material possessions; lacking the means to procure the comforts or necessities of life, or to live at a… barec1220 Without possessions, destitute, indigent, needy; scantily furnished. Const. of, rarely in: see b. needfula1225 Of a person: poor, needy; lacking the necessities of life. misease?c1225 Distressed, miserable; in need. unwealya1300 Poor; unwealthy. needyc1325 Of a person: poor, destitute, without necessaries. Also in extended use, esp. with reference to spiritual and emotional needs. feeblec1330 Wanting in resources; ill-supplied, poor. Const. of. Obsolete. poorful1372 Poor, poverty-stricken. mischievousc1390 Of an event or occurrence: unfortunate, calamitous, disastrous. Of a person: miserable, needy, poverty-stricken. Also as n. Obsolete. miseasedc1390 (a) In need. (b) Troubled, distressed. indigentc1400 spec. Lacking the necessaries of life; in needy circumstances; characterized by poverty; poor, needy. Of persons, their condition, etc. meanc1400 Of a person or body of people, a person's condition, etc. (In early use frequently in the comparative.) Poor, badly off. Obsolete. naughtyc1400 Having or possessing nothing; poor, needy. Obsolete. succourless1412 Of persons or conditions: Without help, helpless; frequently without resources or means of subsistence, desititute. unwealthyc1412 (un-, prefix1 affix 1.) behove1413 In want. Cf. biheve, n. misterousa1425 Needy. misterfulc1480 Needy; in a state of want. miserablec1485 Needy, poverty-stricken; penurious. Now usually merged with sense A. 1a. beggarly1545 In the condition of a beggar, indigent; befitting a beggar, mean, poverty-stricken. starved1563 Deprived of food and the necessaries of life; suffering from hunger or lack of food, famished, starving; poverty-stricken. threadbare1577 Of persons: Wearing threadbare clothes; shabby, seedy; hence, impecunious, hard up; down-at-heel, out-at-elbows. Now rare or Obsolete. penurious1590 Of a person: in need, poor, poverty-stricken. Also in extended use. †penurious of: lacking, wanting in (obsolete). fortuneless1596 Without (good) fortune, luckless, unfortunate. Also, destitute of a ‘fortune’ or portion. wealthless1605 Without wealth, having no money. In quot. 1605 absol. wantful1607 Characterized by deficiency or need; poor, needy. Obsolete. necessitous1611 Placed or living in a condition of necessity, want, or poverty; having little or nothing to support oneself by; poor, needy. inopulent1613 Not opulent; poor. titheless1615 Lacking tithes; not paying tithes; not receiving tithes. egene1631 Needy, poor. starveling1638 gen. Characterized by or exhibiting poverty; poverty-stricken. Also in figurative contexts. necessitated1646 Of a person, his or her condition: reduced to necessity or want. Obsolete. inopious1656 Lacking wealth or resources; needy. parsimonious1782 Of a thing: poor, meagre, scanty; spec. (of land) unproductive, barren. unopulent1782 Not opulent; esp. not wealthy, impoverished. lacking1805 Of persons, etc.: Deficient, falling short, in want; also, defaulting. †Of a limb: Crippled. Of a district: Destitute. bushed1819 slang. At ‘Beggar's Bush’. ? Obsolete. obolary1820 Possessing or able to contribute only obols or small coins; impecunious. ill-to-do1853 Phrases. ill-to-do: in poor circumstances, poor needy (the opposite of well-to-do). ill-off: in an unprosperous condition, badly off (the opposite of… down at heel1856 figurative. Characterized by shabbiness, disrepair, neglect, or destitution; having a shabby or run-down appearance. po'1866 = poor, adj. (in various senses). needsome1870 English regional (Hampshire). Needy. down-at-heeled1884 Characterized by shabbiness, disrepair, neglect, or destitution; = down at heel, adj. 2. rocky1921 Of a person. Poor; lacking in funds. Now rare. Subcategories:— somewhat (4) — deprived or underprivileged (3) — very poor or destitute (12) — reduced to poverty (26) — poor and receiving relief (6) — lacking money (43) — lacking gold or treasure (2) |
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