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单词 campagna
释义

campagnacampagnian.

/kamˈpanjə/
Etymology: Italian campagna open field, champaign, the country, a campaign < Latin campania : compare campania n., campaign n., champaign n. and adj.
Obsolete.
1. In 17th and 18th centuries occasionally used for: champaign n. and adj., level, open country, plain (esp. in reference to countries where Italian is spoken, but also in ordinary English). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > level land > [noun] > open (level) land
fieldeOE
champaignc1420
champian1570
overture1579
campagnaa1664
plain1755
a1664 M. Frank LI Serm. (1672) 413 This is a hill of Glory, hard to climb..no plain campagnia to it.
a1701 H. Maundrell Journey Aleppo to Jerusalem (1703) 17 We pitch'd in the Campagnia.
1718 G. Berkeley Jrnls. Trav. Italy 13 Apr. in Wks. (1955) VII. 332 Post from Marino to the next post house 6 miles thro the flat campagna.
2. In 17th cent. occasionally: a (military) campaign n.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military operations > [noun] > campaign
campagna1652
campaign1656
campania1679
champaign1684
1652 J. Evelyn State of France 87 Hee who..hath not made two or three Campagnas (as they use to term it) by that time he is 18 yeers of age.
1663 S. Pepys Diary 11 Dec. (1971) IV. 413 He appoints such a day and summons all the country-people as to a Campagnia; and by several companies gives every one their circuit.
3. Now only as proper name ‘the Campagna (di Roma)’ in Italy; see campania n.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2018).
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更新时间:2025/1/11 12:48:11