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单词 catching
释义

catchingn.

Brit. /ˈkatʃɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈkɛtʃɪŋ/, /ˈkætʃɪŋ/
Forms: see catch v. and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: catch v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < catch v. + -ing suffix1.
1. The action of catch v. (in various senses); an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > absence of movement > hold or holding > [noun] > seizing or intercepting something moving or falling
catchingc1325
catch1868
the mind > possession > taking > seizing > catching or capture > [noun]
fenga1250
catchingc1325
takingc1350
caption1382
capture1541
catcha1586
talons1586
capturing1800
collaring1834
the world > existence and causation > existence > intrinsicality or inherence > introduction or bringing in > [noun] > reception
catchingc1325
receptionc1525
interessing1656
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > cricket > fielding > [noun] > catch or catching
catchingc1325
catch1744
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered breathing > [noun] > shortness of breath > gasping
gasping1440
sob?a1505
gaspa1529
glutting1733
kink1788
catching1873
gaspiness1883
catch1884
c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) l. 5353 So moche viss hii ssolleþ hom bringe, Þat ech man ssal wondry of so gret cacchinge.
Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 58 Cahchynge, or drywynge a-wey or forthe, minatus, abactio.
c1456 R. Pecock Bk. Faith (Trin. Cambr.) (1909) 215 Neither eny othere man hath..eny othere hondis than whiche mowen faile in smyting, in cacching, and in holding in Goddis servyce.
c1540 (?a1400) Gest Historiale Destr. Troy (2002) f. 37v Why couet we combraunse or cachyng of harme.
1571 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Psalmes of Dauid with Comm. (xxxvii. 7) i. f. 142/2 Craftines and hurtfull catchinges.
1631 R. Bolton Instr. Right Comf. Affl. Consciences 73 Such goodly and glorious speeches are but as so many catchings and scrablings of a Man over head in water.
1653 I. Walton Compl. Angler ii. 48 I will not undertake the catching of a Trout till evening. View more context for this quotation
1658 tr. L. Lemnius Secret Miracles of Nature iv. vi. 252 He doth all his actions with..fallacy, catching, deceits, impostures, and dissembling tricks.
1744 A. Hamilton Itinerarium 9 Aug. in C. Bridenbaugh Gentleman's Progress (1992) 136 When they [sc. young ladies] go abroad they dress in a theatricall manner and seem to study the art of catching.
1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones IV. x. iv. 30 The said Chicken..required the several Ceremonies of catching, killing, and picking, before it was brought to the Grid-iron.
1865 Williams Q. Aug. 66 The fine catching of Woodward, the scientific pitching of Whitman..won the admiration and applause of the Albany spectators.
1873 W. Black Princess of Thule xiv. 219 A quick catching of her breath.
1894 Rep. Appellate Courts Illinois 49 20 His injury was caused by the catching of his foot, and not by his attempt to cross the track.
1904 P. F. Warner How we recovered Ashes viii. 160 Rhodes bowled splendidly, as did Hirst, but our catching was wretched.
1960 Daily Mail 13 Feb. /3 There are tedious train rides through the night, breathless catchings of aeroplanes.
2000 Financial Times 2 Aug. 11/1 The Japanese Government maintains that the catching of whales is necessary to assess their impact on other sea life.
2. spec. A convulsive or spasmodic movement; twitching, jerking. Frequently in plural. Obsolete.In quot. 1845 with up in catching up (with reference to a baby): an instance of moving the limbs in the air.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > sudden movement > [noun] > spasmodic movement or twitching
twitching1478
twitch1575
sprunting1647
orgasm1671
quetching1676
catching1700
snatching1822
quirk1826
1700 S. Parker 6 Philos. Ess. 41 The cap'ring of a Beau, and the catchings of a dying Man..are alike the Symptoms and Consequences of Distemperature.
1745 J. Wall in Philos. Trans. 1744–5 (Royal Soc.) 43 218 I found him delirious, with convulsive Catchings in the Tendons.
1771 T. Smollett Humphry Clinker II. 107 Profound sleep, uninterrupted by any catching or convulsion.
1845 W. C. Bennett in Odd Fellows' Q. Mag. 8 412 Catchings up of legs and arms, Throwings back and small alarms.
a1883 C. H. Fagge Princ. & Pract. Med. (1886) I. 672 He then had frequent spasmodic catchings of the respiratory muscles.

Compounds

C1. General attributive.
ΚΠ
1827 Hobart Town Gaz. 15 Sept. Another [man] fetches the catching rope and a long pole.
1852 A. Harris Martin Beck (1853) xii. 109 The black creeps up,..partly off to the side of a young steer, holding in front the catching pole (its treacherous noose somewhat elevated).
1892 Independent (N.Y.) 2 June 31 (advt.) A complete line of ‘Spaulding's’ Baseball Goods, including Baseballs, Mitts, Catching Gloves, Masks and Baseball Bats.
1950 N.Z. Jrnl. Agric. Sept. 197/2 A convenient and clean part of the paddock..is selected and temporary catching yards are put up.
1985 I. Opie & P. Opie Singing Game II. iv. 45 A catching game in which two groups of children run to change places while one in the middle hopes to intercept them.
2012 New Yorker 24 Sept. 45/3 I always had close working relationships with the coaches, whether it be the manager, the pitching coach, the catching coach, or the bench coach.
C2.
catching hook n. (a) a crochet hook (obsolete rare); (b) a hook used to catch an animal (esp. a chicken).
ΚΠ
1874 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. I. 503/1 Catching-hook, a crochet-hook. A crook or animal-catching hook.
1907 J. E. Rice & R. C. Lawry New Poultry Appliances (Bull. Cornell Univ. Agric. Exper. Station No. 248) 226 Catching-hooks..save time in catching fowls and prevent much of the fright and injury which usually occurs on such occasions.
2009 J. L. Megyesi Joy keeping Chickens v. 121 A simple tool that is useful in catching timid hens is a catching hook, made up of a piece of sturdy wire that is hooked at the end.
catching pen n. originally Australian a pen in which farm animals may be caught and temporarily confined; spec. a pen in a shearing shed from which the shearer takes the sheep to be shorn.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > sheep-farming > sheep-shearing > [noun] > pens used before or after shearing
catching pen1826
sweating-house1832
counting-out pen1874
sweating pen1882
1826 J. Atkinson Acct. Agric. & Grazing New S. Wales v. 99 The catching pen will be found very handy, for the purpose of catching young heifers.
1851 Sydney Morning Herald 13 Jan. (advt.) There is a strongly built wool shed..and sheep yards adjoining. The catching pens are all battened.
1954 Daily News-Bull. (Brookfield, Missouri) 21 Sept. 3/2 The catching pen should be..small enough so that only a few birds may be driven in at a time.
2003 Times 3 Oct. 16/4 The..study..investigated precisely how much force needs to be exerted to pull a sheep across the floor of the ‘catching pen’ to the shearer's workstation.
catching season n. a specified time in the year during which fish, shellfish, etc., may be caught.
ΚΠ
1840 Morning Reg. (Dublin) 11 July 2/2 Vessels..carrying salt from Liverpool to the various fishing stations on the east coast of Scotland, preparatory to the commencement of the catching season.
1891 Scribner's Mag. 10 470 During the planting-time [for oysters] as well as in the catching-season.
2016 Monitor (McAllen, Texas) 15 July b 1/3 The federally regulated catching season ends Saturday and anglers are encouraged to get their fill from those waters before then.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

catchingadj.

Brit. /ˈkatʃɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈkɛtʃɪŋ/, /ˈkætʃɪŋ/
Forms: see catch v. and -ing suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: catch v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < catch v. + -ing suffix2.With use with reference to tunes, etc. (see sense 6b) compare earlier catchy adj. 2.
1. That catches hold of or grasps at a person or thing. Now rare.In quot. a1500: grasping, greedy.In quot. 1597: easily provoked; quick to react.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > [adjective]
hindering1390
catching?a1430
lettingc1430
lumpering1519
thorter1533
impedient1596
thortersome1606
obstructive1611
obstructing1649
impeditive1651
impeding1717
obstruent1749
hindersome1881
obstructionary1881
hindranceful1889
inhibitive1899
counterproductive1959
the mind > attention and judgement > attention > attracting attention > [adjective]
catching?a1430
vive1528
fascinating1618
affecting1665
amusing1695
uptaking1737
striking1752
interesting1768
arresting1792
frappant1797
riveting1800
engrossing1820
enchaining1823
arrestive1834
alive1844
vivid1853
seizing1865
absorptive1881
absorbative1893
gripping1896
intriguing1909
attention-getting1917
grippy1921
head-turning1938
gimmicky1957
compulsive1961
spellbinding1978
stunty1981
the mind > possession > taking > seizing > [adjective] > seizing quickly or hurriedly
catching?a1430
pouncing1773
?a1430 T. Hoccleve Ad Beatam Virginem (Huntington) l. 71 in Minor Poems (1970) i. 45 Lady myn, My soule fro the net..Of him þat waytith it to slee, thow keepe! His sotil snares, and cacchynge twyn.
1483 ( tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage of Soul (Caxton) ii. xlv. f. xxxvi Nayles hoked and catchyng.
a1500 (?c1450) Merlin vi. 106 Couetouse and cacchynge.
1579 E. Hake Newes out of Powles Churchyarde newly Renued viii. sig. H.iv I see how thou canst soare aloft like hungry Hawke tespye And catching Kite, when pray shal spring, for beste game bent to flye.
1597 Bp. J. King Lect. Ionas xxxv. 474 It is as fire to flaxe, an easie and welcome persuasion to busie and catching natures.
1632 G. Sandys tr. Ovid Metamorphosis (new ed.) vii. 248 The beast now pincht appeares, now shuns by slight His catching iawes.
1645 W. Greenhill Expos. Five First Chapters Ezekiel (ii. 6) 257 Like thorns in their catching nature; they catch hold of a man when he thinks he is rid of them, and intangle him more.
1717 T. H. Ridout tr. Lucan in Poems & Transl. 28 How oft when Sleep her weary'd Senses holds, The empty Cloathes with catching Arms she folds!
1753 G. West tr. Pindar Odes (new ed.) I. 279 The Harpies so their catching Hands elude.
1868 W. Barnes Poems Rural Life 80 No rust yet clogs its [sc. a clock's] catching cogs, To keep its wheels all still.
1881 G. Stebbing Only Tramp xi. 106 A perpetual unhooking of garments from catching thorns and obtrusive twigs.
2012 A. Donald Warlord (2013) 294 The path grew even narrower, thin questing shoots, spreading branches and catching brambles barring our path.
2. Now chiefly in predicative use.
a. Of a disease: capable of spreading from one individual to another; infectious; contagious.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > aspects of emotion > effect produced on emotions > infectious quality of emotion > [adjective]
infective1593
catching1594
infectious1619
contagious1660
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > production of disease > [adjective] > infectious
contagiousc1374
infectivea1398
smitting?c1450
infected1480
infectuous1495
infecting1539
infectious1575
smittle1583
catching1594
contaminous1599
taking1608
communicative1741
malignant1822
contaminative1826
zymotic1842
smittling1845
infectant1855
autoinfective1874
catchy1884
toxo-infectious1907
postinfectious1913
1594 tr. A. de Guevara Mysteries Mount Calvary xiii. 83 His leprosie was not of his owne getting, but came vnto him like a catching and a cleauing disease.
1657 R. Mossom Preacher's Tripartite iii. 8 The plague is not more catching, pitch is not more defiling, then Heresie.
1674 tr. R. Minderer Medicina Militaris vii. 75 The Bloody Flux is infectious, and very catching.
1732 Gentleman Farrier 27 The Glanders in a Horse is a very catching Distemper.
1794 Ann. Agric. 22 364 The sheep are subject to a disease, called the foot-halt, which is thought to be catching.
1854 Assoc. Med. Jrnl. 20 Oct. 951/1 Malignant cholera is a contagious or catching disorder.
1875 G. J. A. Coulson Lacy Diamonds ii. 22 I s'pose I needn't tell 'em there's a catching sickness in the house?
1939 ‘F. O'Brien’ At Swim-Two-Birds 22 There is a very catching cold going around. Every second man you meet has got a cold.
1962 Chillicothe (Missouri) Constitution-Tribune 13 Dec. Most of the catching diseases common to children..start with signs of respiratory disease.
2015 E. Robinson Trouble with Truth 123 I must have caught a chill. Or maybe some disease. I hope it's not catching.
b. figurative and in figurative contexts (esp. in later use of a mood or emotion): easily spread or communicated to another person or other people.
ΚΠ
1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. xxxix. 1028 The infection of this catching poison [sc. the Bacchanales] out of Hetruria, spred as far as Rome, like a contagious maladie.
a1644 F. Quarles Judgem. & Mercy (1646) 61 Povertie..is a sicknesse very catching and infectious.
a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Warw. 124 Bad Latin was a catching disease in that age.
1713 E. Budgell in Guardian 8 Apr. 2/2 The Virtues of Men are catching as well as their Vices.
1778 C. Wiseman tr. L. G. de Antisco Narcissus 18 A well-behaved person endeavours to avoid, rather than provoke yawning, which is too often very catching.
1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. III. vi. iii. 367 The assassin-mood proves catching.
1859 J. C. Hotten Hist. Cant. p. ix, in Dict. Slang The Gipsies were not long in the country before they found native imitators. Vagabondism is peculiarly catching.
1909 Overland Monthly May 366/1 Many new houses, attracted by the unconquerable energy and catching optimism of San Franciscans, have cast in their lot with us.
1983 Washington Post (Nexis) 20 May (Weekend section) 9 The private museum..will particularly appeal to youngsters. It's staffed largely by volunteers, whose enthusiasm is catching.
2017 D. Waldman Miriam's Secret 172 She sounded as happy as Miriam had ever heard her, and her mood was catching.
3. Esp. of a question: that entraps or is designed to entrap a person; that catches a person out; deceptive. Cf. catch question n. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > snare, trap, entanglement > [adjective]
insidious1545
trapping1548
masking1567
snaringa1586
entrapping1588
sirenian1600
catching1603
set1603
snarefula1618
insidiary1625
entanglinga1627
ensnaring1630
implicatory1642
trepanning1670
webby1768
spidery1825
catchy1874
trappy1882
tanglefoot1893
1603 R. Knolles Gen. Hist. Turkes 175 What to answere him vnto this his catching question.
1656 T. Larkham Disc. Paying of Tithes App. 42 That catching question moved to our Lord Jesus, Is it lawful to give tribute to Caesar?
1754 Trial W. Mitchell 15 If such a question had been asked me, it must have been a catching question.
1839 T. Reynolds Life T. Reynolds I. ix. 457 A catching question cleverly put.
1880 D. R. Macalpin Law relating to Money-lenders & Borrowers 289 Catching bargains with ‘expectant heirs’ are set aside.
1910 C. A. Hawkins Legal Counselor & Form Bk. (rev. ed.) 548/2Catching conditions’, that is, conditions covertly placing the purchaser under disadvantage which he could not readily apprehend without legal knowledge or advice.
1959 Sugar News (Manila) May 221/1 In order to..broaden our outlook in discussing the sugar industry, it is well to be reminded of a catching question asked of a young man who was new in a sugar central.
4.
a. Of the weather: changeable, unsettled; showery; (of rain showers) unpredictable. Also of a period of time: having unsettled weather. Cf. catchy adj. 1. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > changeableness > [adjective]
slidinga900
wankleeOE
windyc1000
unsteadfastc1200
fleeting?c1225
loose?c1225
brotelc1315
unstablec1340
varyingc1340
variantc1374
motleyc1380
ungroundedc1380
muablea1393
passiblea1393
remuablea1393
changeablea1398
movablea1398
variablec1397
slidderya1400
ticklec1400
variantc1412
flitting1413
mutable?a1425
movingc1425
flaskisable1430
flickering1430
transmutablec1430
vertible1447
brittlea1450
ficklea1450
permutablec1450
unfirmc1450
uncertain1477
turnable1483
unsteadfast1483
vagrantc1522
inconstant1526
alterable?1531
stirringc1540
slippery1548
various1552
slid?1553
mutala1561
rolling1561
weathery1563
unconstant1568
interchangeable1574
fluctuant1575
stayless1575
transitive1575
voluble1575
changeling1577
queasy1579
desultory1581
huff-puff1582
unstaid1586
vagrant1586
changeful1590
floating1594
Protean1594
unstayed1594
swimming1596
anchorless1597
mobilec1600
ticklish1601
catching1603
labile1603
unrooted1604
quicksilvered1605
versatile1605
insubstantial1607
uncertain1609
brandling1611
rootless1611
squeasy1611
wind-changinga1616
insolid1618
ambulatory1625
versatilous1629
plastic1633
desultorious1637
unbottomed1641
fluid1642
fluent1648
yea-and-nay1648
versipellous1650
flexile1651
uncentred1652
variating1653
chequered1656
slideable1662
transchangeative1662
weathercock-like1663
flicketing1674
fluxa1677
lapsable1678
wanton1681
veering1684
upon the weathercock1702
contingent1703
unsettled?1726
fermentable1731
afloat1757
brickle1768
wavy1795
vagarious1798
unsettled1803
fitful1810
metamorphosical1811
undulating1815
tittupya1817
titubant1817
mutative1818
papier mâché1818
teetotum1819
vacillating1822
capricious1823
sensitive1828
quicksilvery1829
unengrafted1829
fluxionala1834
proteiform1833
liquid1835
tottlish1835
kaleidoscopic1846
versative1846
kaleidoscopical1858
tottery1861
choppy1865
variative1874
variational1879
wimbly-wambly1881
fluctuable1882
shifty1882
giveable1884
shifty1884
tippy1886
mutatory1890
upsettable1890
rocky1897
undulatory1897
streaky1898
tottly1905
tipply1906
up and down1907
inertialess1927
sometimey1946
rise-and-fall1950
switchable1961
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > unreliability > [adjective]
unsicker?c1225
uncertaina1382
unsadc1384
untristya1387
untrustya1387
unsurec1412
falliblec1425
slipperc1430
ficklea1450
frivol1488
slidder?a1500
casuala1535
slippery1548
slippy1548
failable1561
doubtful1562
lubricious1584
slope1587
queasy1589
unconfirmedc1592
nice1598
catching1603
loose1603
precary1606
ambiguous1612
treacherous1612
unsafe1615
unsureda1616
precarious1626
lubric1631
dubious1635
lubricous1646
unestablished1646
unfixed1654
unsecure?a1685
unreliable1810
unproven1836
untrustworthy1846
shady1848
wobbly1877
Kaffir1899
independable1921
dodgy1961
temperamental1962
1603 J. Dod & R. Cleaver Treat. or Expos. Ten Commandements f. 79 It is catching weather, his corne is now readie, if he let it alone, he is like to loose it.
1658 I. Craven New Paradise of God 22 Like one days Sun-shine in catching weather.
a1774 A. Tucker Light of Nature Pursued (1777) III. i. 244 When..frequent showers double his charges, his labour, his care..in a catching harvest.
1783 Useful & Pract. Observ. Agric. 87 In shocking barley, I am careful the shocks be not made too large, especially in a catching season.
1832 M. R. Mitford Our Village V. 261 The weather..was on the contrary of that description which is termed ‘catching’.
1876 3rd Rep. Vermont State Board Agric. 1875–6 481 The ‘catching’ rains of harvest time..will always fetch a lugubrious wail from any farmer.
1914 Gaz. & Courier (Greenfield, Mass.) 24 Oct. 1/7 The ‘catching’ weather spoiled a considerable amount of hay.
b. Uncertain; precarious. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > insecure knowledge, uncertainty > questionable state or quality > [adjective]
openlOE
doubtousc1330
uncertain1338
doubtyc1380
brigousa1387
doubtablec1400
doubtfula1425
questionable1443
batable1453
strivablec1456
inquirable1485
litigious1520
doubtsomea1522
disputable1548
dubious1548
doubted?1551
moot1563
problematical1567
discussiblea1578
debatable1581
controversial1583
disputativea1586
debateful1587
decidable1596
controversible1601
controvertible1601
controversal1604
controversable1607
problematic1609
controversary1610
left-handed1610
disputed1611
dubitable1625
quarrellable1642
catchinga1670
non liquet1678
brigose1679
contestable1702
equivocala1797
controversional1807
contradictable1856
discutable1868
hinky1961
a1670 J. Hacket Scrinia Reserata (1693) i. 114 Peace between the two Kingdoms was but in a doubtful, and a catching Condition.
5. Of a flame or fire: that begins to burn more strongly; that takes hold or spreads. Formerly also: †flammable (obsolete rare).
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > [adjective] > going on fire
kindling?c1475
catching1626
ignescent1828
1626 G. Sandys tr. Ovid Metamorphosis vi. 119 This sight in Tereus such a burning breeds, As when we..catching flames to Sun-dry'd stubble thrust.
1690 T. Burnet Theory of Earth iii. viii. 66 Still more catching and more combustible.
1742 R. Morris Fatal Necessity i. iii. 23 They're safer quench'd..Before the catching Flame expands its Force.
1882 Chronicle 20 Apr. 249/2 Fire is a good deal more ‘catching’ than small-pox and ought to be resorted to only in the last extremity.
1957 G. Garrett King of Mountain i. 15 It was a strange and precious feeling, as small as the first moment of a catching flame.
2015 E. Werner et al. Hartwood 32 You can use the high flames of a catching fire to heat up pans and boil water.
6.
a. That catches the eye, the interest, or the imagination; attractive; engaging; captivating. Cf. eye-catching adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > attractiveness > [adjective]
gracious1340
glorious skinnyc1400
drawing1435
gracefulc1449
attrayant1477
well-favoured1539
alluring1567
graceda1586
attracting1589
attractive1592
winning1596
appealing1598
taking1603
allicient1613
enchantinga1616
motive1615
temptinga1616
allurant1631
catchinga1640
gaining1642
canny1643
charmful1656
charming1664
mignon1671
disarminga1718
prepossessing1737
seducing1749
seductive176.
eye-catching1770
sweet1779
catchy1784
attaching1785
engaging1816
cute1834
cunning1843
taky1854
cynosural1855
smart1860
fetching1880
seductious1883
fruity1900
barry1923
hot stuff1928
swoony1934
dishy1961
dolly1964
jiggy1996
aegyo2007
a1640 J. Fletcher & P. Massinger False One iii. ii. in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) 130/2 A Lady of that catching youth, and beauty, That unmatch'd sweetnesse.
1788 R. Twining Let. 20 Sept. in Sel. Papers Twining Family (1887) 175 Abroad, notes on the original will be more catching..than notes on the translation.
1816 M. Keating Trav. Eur. & Afr. II. 126 The objects most catching to the eye of the navigator.
1836 C. Dickens Let. 5 Dec. (1965) I. 207 I have begged him to write us another paper for No. 2 on some catching subject.
1908 J. C. Van Dyke Money God vi. 73 There was..a doubling and trebling of illustrations and a bid for attention with colored covers and ‘catching’ advertisements.
1982 Vanguard Mar. 41/1 Two of the pieces, Solitary Confinement and The Fortuneteller, were very catching.
2012 K. Lundstrom Return to Land of Fathers xxiv. 232 Leila was a beautiful young woman with long dark hair and a catching smile.
b. Of a tune, slogan, rhythm, etc.: instantly appealing or memorable; easily remembered. Cf. catchy adj. 2b.In early use sometimes simply a contextual application of sense 6a.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > melody or succession of sounds > [adjective] > catchy
catchy1804
catching1822
hummable1941
whistleable1962
hooky1977
1822 London Mag. Apr. 391/2 Box, pit, and gallery, are allured by the catching melodies of the Italians.
1875 Contemp. Rev. June 116 There are many poor airs, which, thanks to a catching rhythm, are apt to haunt one's musical memory.
1921 Assoc. Men Apr. 394/2 Charles R. Drum has been stirring Chicago Central with virile nightly addresses. ‘Drum for Drum’ was the catching slogan.
1958 R. Varady Many Lagoons ii. 15 A native fisherman in his outrigger canoe, slowly paddling and singing a plaintive but catching melody.
2010 Jerusalem Post (Nexis) 14 Feb. (Arts section) 24 They lack the skillful beats and catching tunes that could attract a demanding audience.
7. Of pain: seeming to catch at the body; sharp and sudden; stabbing; spasmodic; (also) characterized by such pain.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > types of pain > [adjective] > sudden
angrya1500
pang-likea1586
twinging1647
stitching1699
shooting1752
lancing1758
lancinating1762
stabbing1764
catching1820
fulgurating1878
1820 New Eng. Jrnl. Med. & Surg. 9 61 There were catching pains and motions in the neck, back, and right side of the chest.
1839 Leeds Mercury 14 Dec. 1/5 (advt.) Catching pain in the side and chest, produced from coughing or difficulty of breathing.
1880 Lancet Mar. 240/1 Muscular pain of a catching nature, but no spasmodic jerking.
1906 Homœopathic Rec. Aug. 377 The catching, cramping character of the pain, which necessarily interferes with breathing and causes anxiety.
2004 Daily Mail (Nexis) 6 Apr. 49 The classic symptom is a catching pain in the groin when it's being flexed or rotated. Patients often think they have pulled a muscle.

Derivatives

ˈcatchingness n. the quality or character of being catching (in various senses).
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > [noun] > going or setting on fire > going on fire > liability to
brimstoniness1398
flammability1646
inflammability1646
sulphurity1650
catchingness1655
inflammableness1680
ignitability1809
accendibility1821
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > melody or succession of sounds > [noun] > catchiness
catchiness1832
catchingness1884
1655 T. Fuller Hist. Univ. Cambr. ii. 37 in Church-hist. Brit. Carelesness of coals and candles, catchingness of Papers.
1884 Spectator 16 Feb. 221/2 The irresistible catchingness of Gay's ballads.
1906 Jrnl. Dept. Agric. (Victoria) 8 June 368 With abortion in cattle.., the associated fatalities and ‘catchingness’ are always decreasingly proportionate to the cleanliness of the surroundings.
2000 D. Haselbach in P. Koslowski Theory of Capitalism in German Econ. Trad. iii. 65 For the catchingness of the term, rather than for historical precision, I want to call this approach messianic liberalism.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.c1325adj.?a1430
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