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单词 cardue
释义

carduen.

Forms: Middle English carduie, Middle English cardue.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin carduus.
Etymology: < classical Latin carduus (see carduus n.).
Obsolete.
A thistle or thistle-like plant.
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the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Compositae (composite plants) > [noun] > thistles
thistlec725
carduea1398
wolf's-thistlea1400
cardoona1425
wolf-thistle1526
cotton-thistle1548
gum-thistle1548
oat thistle1548
black chameleon1551
ixia1551
Saint Mary thistle1552
milk thistle1562
cow-thistle1565
bedeguar1578
carline1578
silver thistle1578
white chameleon1578
globe thistle1582
ball thistle1597
down thistle1597
friar's crown1597
lady's thistle1597
gummy thistle1598
man's blood1601
musk thistle1633
melancholy thistle1653
Scotch thistle1660
boar-thistle1714
spear- thistle1753
gentle thistle1760
woolly thistle1760
wool-thistle1769
bur-thistlea1796
Canada thistle1796
pine thistle1807
plume thistle1814
melancholy plume thistle1825
woolly-headed thistle1843
dog thistle1845
dwarf thistle1846
welted thistle1846
pixie glove1858
Mexican thistle1866
Syrian thistle1866
bull thistle1878
fish belly1878
fish-bone-thistle1882
green thistle1882
herringbone thistle1884
Californian thistle1891
winged thistle1915
fish-thistles-
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xvii. xxxvi. 931 Carduies beþ þistelis grete and smale.
a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) 2 Chron. xxv. 18 A cardue, ether a tasil [E.V. a1382 Douce 370 the thistil; L. carduus], which is in the Liban.
a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) 4 Kings xiv. 9 The cardue, that is, a low eerbe, and ful of thornes [E.V. a1382 Douce 370 thistill; L. carduus], of the Liban sente to the cedre.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021).
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