Punishment of an offender; retribution deemed appropriate for a crime; esp. capital punishment, execution. Also: †an instance of this, a punishment…
单词 | θ173471 |
释义 | society > authority > punishment > [noun] (101) justice?a1160 Punishment of an offender; retribution deemed appropriate for a crime; esp. capital punishment, execution. Also: †an instance of this, a punishment… penancec1300 A judicial sentence; judicial punishment; spec. a sentence of peine forte et dure (see peine, n. 1). Obsolete. defensiona1382 Punishment. Obsolete. forfeiture1390 The penalty of the transgression; punishment for an offence. Obsolete. punishment1402 The infliction of a penalty or sanction in retribution for an offence or transgression; (also) that which is inflicted as a penalty; a sanction… revengementa1513 Revenge, retribution; an act or instance of this. Formerly also: †punishment (obsolete). penition1547 Punishment. revenge1561 Punishment of a wrongdoer; chastisement. Also: an instance of this. Obsolete. infliction1590 An instance of this; something inflicted, as pain, punishment, etc., or in weaker sense, an annoyance, a nuisance, a ‘visitation’. supplice1646 Punishment, esp. physical punishment exacted in retribution for a crime. Also more generally: torture, torment, suffering. vindictive1726 An act of punishment. Obsolete. rare. auto-da-fé1767 figurative. A public humiliation, condemnation, or punishment, esp. by a mob. woodshedding1940 The action of punishing or reprimanding a person; punishment; an instance of this. Cf. woodshed, n. 2a woodshed, v. 3. knuckle-rapping1944 Subcategories:— characteristic of being penal (1) — action of inflicting (8) — corrective (19) — deserved or due (4) — undeserved (1) — divine (3) — of degrading nature (1) — pain or suffering inflicted as (4) — penalty (14) — deterrent (3) — penalty enforcing obedience (2) — punishment in store (3) — quality of being punishable (5) — receiving or suffering (2) — implement or means (2) — place (1) — one who punishes (12) — lesser punishment for greater (1) — not punishing (1) |
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