caten.¹

/keɪts/

Forms: Usually in plural cates. Also 1500s caittes.

Etymology: aphetized form of acate n.: the original sense being ‘purchase’.

†1.

a. plural. Provisions or victuals bought (as distinguished from, and usually more delicate or dainty than, those of home production); in later use, sometimes merely = victuals, food. Obsolete. See acate n. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > [noun]

meateOE

eatOE

foodOE

fodderOE

dietc1230

gista1290

victual1303

victualsa1375

preya1382

feedinga1398

pasturea1398

viancea1400

viandsc1400

livingc1405

meatingc1425

vitalyc1440

vianda1450

cates1461

vivers1536

viandry1542

viander1543

gut-matter1549

peck1567

belly-cheer1579

appast1580

manchet1583

chat1584

belly-metal1590

repasture1598

cibaries1599

belly-timber1607

belly-cheat1608

peckage1610

victuallage1622

keeping1644

vivresa1650

crib1652

prog1655

grub1659

beef1661

fooding1663

teething1673

eatablea1687

sunket1686

yam1788

chow-chow1795

keep1801

feed1818

grubbing1819

patter1824

ninyam1826

nyam1828

grubbery1831

tack1834

kai1845

mungaree1846

scoff1846

foodstuff1847

chuck1850

muckamuck1852

tuck1857

tucker1858

hash1865

nosh1873

jock1879

cake flour1881

chow1886

nosebag1888

stodge1890

food aid1900

tackle1900

munga1907

scarf1932

grubber1959

the world > food and drink > food > food otherwise characterized > [noun] > bought food

cates1461

chat1584

1461–83 in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 38 Upon frydaye is made paymente for all manner of freshe cates.

1530 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1884) V. 293 The vetulers howse..wher I bought my caittes.

1548 N. Udall et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. I. Mark vi. f. 48 To by them cates to eate.

1578 J. Lyly Euphues f. 52 Puruayour for his cates at home.

a1592 R. Greene Frier Bacon (1594) sig. F2^v Bid them fall vnto their frugall cates.

1658 tr. J. Ussher Ann. World 300 Provision enough of corn, and salt, and water, but there was no store of fresh Cates to be had.

1782 H. More David in Sacred Dramas ii. 70 Such plain cates, and rural viands, As suit his frugal fortune.

1816 W. Scott Old Mortality xii, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. II. 285 The cates which she had provided.

1867 Felton's Greece, Anc. & Mod. I. 321 Sprinkling with flour the boiling cates.

b. Its frequent use with delicate, dainty, and the like, led to sense 2.

ΚΠ

1578 J. Lyly Euphues f. 63^v For the desire of delycate cates.

1594 R. Barnfield Affectionate Shepheard i. vi. sig. Aiij^v Where daintie cates vpon the Boord were set.

1637 T. Nabbes Microcosmus in Dodsley's Select Coll. Old Plays IX. 146 All the ambrosian cates Art can devise for wanton appetite.

1729 R. Savage Wanderer i. 241 Sav'ry cates, upon clean embers cast.

1735 W. Somervile Chace iii. 126 Well fed with every nicer Cate.

a. Choice viands; dainties, delicacies.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [noun] > delicacy or titbit

daintethc1290

daintyc1300

morselc1390

confection1393

delicec1405

delicacya1425

delicatea1475

friandise1484

deliciositiesa1500

daintive1526

junket1538

knack1548

daintrel1575

cate1578

pulpament1600

gaudy1622

regalo1622

daint1633

titbita1641

scitament1656

regale1673

knick-knack1682

nicety1704

bonne bouche1721

diablotin1770

sunket1788

regalement1795

confiture1802

bon-bon1821

sock1825

delicatessen1853

good things1861

tiddlywinks1893

1578 T. Tymme tr. J. Calvin Comm. Genesis 92 The best fruits, what and how many cates and delights had he in one kind.

1594 T. Lodge & R. Greene Looking Glasse sig. H These curious cates are gratious in mine eye.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Taming of Shrew (1623) ii. i. 189 Kate, the prettiest Kate in Christendome, Kate of Kate-hall, my super-daintie Kate, For dainties are all Kates, and therefore Kate Take this of me, Kate of my consolation.

1652 C. B. Stapylton tr. Herodian Imperiall Hist. xv. 126 While he in Silks and Cates did much abound.

1742 W. Shenstone School-mistress xvii Whence oft with sugar'd Cates she doth them greet.

1870 B. Disraeli Lothair (new ed.) xxviii. 130 He fed her with cates as delicate as her lips.

b. occasionally in singular: A viand, dainty.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > [noun] > an article or kind of food

meateOE

meatkinOE

foodOE

repast?c1500

refection1502

viand1527

sustenance1528

victual1558

cate1634

gustable1642

comestible1799

1634 T. Heywood & R. Brome Late Lancashire Witches iii. sig. E3^v Taste of every cate.

1710 J. Addison Tatler No. 255. ⁋3 The Christmas Pye, which in its very Nature is a kind of consecrated Cate.

1864 F. Palgrave Hist. Normandy & Eng. III. 23 The finest wheat-corn; then a cate or luxury.

1875 F. I. Scudamore Day Dreams 22 Though it is a toothsome cate.

3. figurative.

ΚΠ

1615 T. Adams Blacke Devill 22 Sometimes he suspends his tyranny, and sits close in the heart, banketting on the lusts which he findes there, and sends not abroad for new cates.

1624 P. Massinger Bond-man iv. iii. sig. I The pleasant taste these cates of comfort yeild me.

1633 W. Benlowes Pref. Verses in P. Fletcher Purple Island sig. ¶¶^v Let Readers judge thy book: Such Cates should rather please the Guest, then Cook.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

† caten.²

Etymology: < Portuguese cate, probably < Hindi kaṭh catechu.

Obsolete.

The same as catechu n. or cutch n.¹

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > colouring > colouring matter > [noun] > dye > types of dyes

pallOE

sanders1329

raddlea1350

nutgallc1450

bark1565

logwood1581

sanders-wood1615

catechu1682

cate1698

cachou1708

valonia1722

India wood1742

cutch1759

alizari1769

standard1808

iron buff1836

colorine1838

acid dye1840

garancin1843

French tub1846

suranji1848

morindin1849

water blue1851

union dye1852

indigo-carmine1855

hernant1858

pigment colour1862

rosaniline1862

rose aniline1862

bezetta1863

bottom1863

acid colour1873

paraphenylenediamine1873

indigo-extract1874

tin-pulp1874

phthalein1875

sightening1875

chrome1876

rose bengal1878

azo-colours1879

azine1887

basic dye1892

chromotrope1893

garance1896

ice colour1896

xylochrome1898

cross-dye1901

indanthrene1901

Lithol1903

vat dye1903

thioindigo1906

para red1907

vat colour1912

vat dyestuff1914

indanthrone1920

ionamine1922

Soledon1924

Solochrome1924

Solacet1938

indigoid1939

thioindigoid1943

fluorol1956

Procion1956

1554 in Nunes

1578 in d'Acosta (Yule). ]

1698 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 20 465 The preparation of Cate (which he takes to be the same with Catechu).

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	cate
释义	caten.¹ /keɪts/ Forms: Usually in plural cates. Also 1500s caittes. Etymology: aphetized form of acate n.: the original sense being ‘purchase’. †1. a. plural. Provisions or victuals bought (as distinguished from, and usually more delicate or dainty than, those of home production); in later use, sometimes merely = victuals, food. Obsolete. See acate n. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > [noun] meateOE eatOE foodOE fodderOE dietc1230 gista1290 victual1303 victualsa1375 preya1382 feedinga1398 pasturea1398 viancea1400 viandsc1400 livingc1405 meatingc1425 vitalyc1440 vianda1450 cates1461 vivers1536 viandry1542 viander1543 gut-matter1549 peck1567 belly-cheer1579 appast1580 manchet1583 chat1584 belly-metal1590 repasture1598 cibaries1599 belly-timber1607 belly-cheat1608 peckage1610 victuallage1622 keeping1644 vivresa1650 crib1652 prog1655 grub1659 beef1661 fooding1663 teething1673 eatablea1687 sunket1686 yam1788 chow-chow1795 keep1801 feed1818 grubbing1819 patter1824 ninyam1826 nyam1828 grubbery1831 tack1834 kai1845 mungaree1846 scoff1846 foodstuff1847 chuck1850 muckamuck1852 tuck1857 tucker1858 hash1865 nosh1873 jock1879 cake flour1881 chow1886 nosebag1888 stodge1890 food aid1900 tackle1900 munga1907 scarf1932 grubber1959 the world > food and drink > food > food otherwise characterized > [noun] > bought food cates1461 chat1584 1461–83 in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 38 Upon frydaye is made paymente for all manner of freshe cates. 1530 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1884) V. 293 The vetulers howse..wher I bought my caittes. 1548 N. Udall et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. I. Mark vi. f. 48 To by them cates to eate. 1578 J. Lyly Euphues f. 52 Puruayour for his cates at home. a1592 R. Greene Frier Bacon (1594) sig. F2^v Bid them fall vnto their frugall cates. 1658 tr. J. Ussher Ann. World 300 Provision enough of corn, and salt, and water, but there was no store of fresh Cates to be had. 1782 H. More David in Sacred Dramas ii. 70 Such plain cates, and rural viands, As suit his frugal fortune. 1816 W. Scott Old Mortality xii, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. II. 285 The cates which she had provided. 1867 Felton's Greece, Anc. & Mod. I. 321 Sprinkling with flour the boiling cates. b. Its frequent use with delicate, dainty, and the like, led to sense 2. ΚΠ 1578 J. Lyly Euphues f. 63^v For the desire of delycate cates. 1594 R. Barnfield Affectionate Shepheard i. vi. sig. Aiij^v Where daintie cates vpon the Boord were set. 1637 T. Nabbes Microcosmus in Dodsley's Select Coll. Old Plays IX. 146 All the ambrosian cates Art can devise for wanton appetite. 1729 R. Savage Wanderer i. 241 Sav'ry cates, upon clean embers cast. 1735 W. Somervile Chace iii. 126 Well fed with every nicer Cate. 2. a. Choice viands; dainties, delicacies. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > qualities of food > [noun] > delicacy or titbit daintethc1290 daintyc1300 morselc1390 confection1393 delicec1405 delicacya1425 delicatea1475 friandise1484 deliciositiesa1500 daintive1526 junket1538 knack1548 daintrel1575 cate1578 pulpament1600 gaudy1622 regalo1622 daint1633 titbita1641 scitament1656 regale1673 knick-knack1682 nicety1704 bonne bouche1721 diablotin1770 sunket1788 regalement1795 confiture1802 bon-bon1821 sock1825 delicatessen1853 good things1861 tiddlywinks1893 1578 T. Tymme tr. J. Calvin Comm. Genesis 92 The best fruits, what and how many cates and delights had he in one kind. 1594 T. Lodge & R. Greene Looking Glasse sig. H These curious cates are gratious in mine eye. a1616 W. Shakespeare Taming of Shrew (1623) ii. i. 189 Kate, the prettiest Kate in Christendome, Kate of Kate-hall, my super-daintie Kate, For dainties are all Kates, and therefore Kate Take this of me, Kate of my consolation. View more context for this quotation 1652 C. B. Stapylton tr. Herodian Imperiall Hist. xv. 126 While he in Silks and Cates did much abound. 1742 W. Shenstone School-mistress xvii Whence oft with sugar'd Cates she doth them greet. 1870 B. Disraeli Lothair (new ed.) xxviii. 130 He fed her with cates as delicate as her lips. b. occasionally in singular: A viand, dainty. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > [noun] > an article or kind of food meateOE meatkinOE foodOE repast?c1500 refection1502 viand1527 sustenance1528 victual1558 cate1634 gustable1642 comestible1799 1634 T. Heywood & R. Brome Late Lancashire Witches iii. sig. E3^v Taste of every cate. 1710 J. Addison Tatler No. 255. ⁋3 The Christmas Pye, which in its very Nature is a kind of consecrated Cate. 1864 F. Palgrave Hist. Normandy & Eng. III. 23 The finest wheat-corn; then a cate or luxury. 1875 F. I. Scudamore Day Dreams 22 Though it is a toothsome cate. 3. figurative. ΚΠ 1615 T. Adams Blacke Devill 22 Sometimes he suspends his tyranny, and sits close in the heart, banketting on the lusts which he findes there, and sends not abroad for new cates. 1624 P. Massinger Bond-man iv. iii. sig. I The pleasant taste these cates of comfort yeild me. 1633 W. Benlowes Pref. Verses in P. Fletcher Purple Island sig. ¶¶^v Let Readers judge thy book: Such Cates should rather please the Guest, then Cook. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † caten.² Etymology: < Portuguese cate, probably < Hindi kaṭh catechu. Obsolete. The same as catechu n. or cutch n.¹ ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > colouring > colouring matter > [noun] > dye > types of dyes pallOE sanders1329 raddlea1350 nutgallc1450 bark1565 logwood1581 sanders-wood1615 catechu1682 cate1698 cachou1708 valonia1722 India wood1742 cutch1759 alizari1769 standard1808 iron buff1836 colorine1838 acid dye1840 garancin1843 French tub1846 suranji1848 morindin1849 water blue1851 union dye1852 indigo-carmine1855 hernant1858 pigment colour1862 rosaniline1862 rose aniline1862 bezetta1863 bottom1863 acid colour1873 paraphenylenediamine1873 indigo-extract1874 tin-pulp1874 phthalein1875 sightening1875 chrome1876 rose bengal1878 azo-colours1879 azine1887 basic dye1892 chromotrope1893 garance1896 ice colour1896 xylochrome1898 cross-dye1901 indanthrene1901 Lithol1903 vat dye1903 thioindigo1906 para red1907 vat colour1912 vat dyestuff1914 indanthrone1920 ionamine1922 Soledon1924 Solochrome1924 Solacet1938 indigoid1939 thioindigoid1943 fluorol1956 Procion1956 1554 in Nunes 1578 in d'Acosta (Yule). ] 1698 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 20 465 The preparation of Cate (which he takes to be the same with Catechu). This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2021). † catev. Etymology: < cate n.¹ Obsolete. To dress (food). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > prepare food [verb (transitive)] makeOE dightc1320 dressa1325 array1366 prepare1490 guise1604 catea1617 trick1824 fix1839 get1873 nap1961 a1617 S. Hieron Christians liue-loode in Wks. (1620) II. 51 The same meate cated one way content the stomake, which in some other fashion would not please. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.¹1461n.²1698v.a1617
随便看	abstentions abstentious abster absterge absterged abstergent abstergents absterges abstergify absterging absterse abstersion abstersions abstersive abstersiveness abstersory abstinence abstinence from war abstinence of war abstinence programme abstinence symptom abstinence syndrome abstinence, prorogation of war abstinences abstinency

caten.1

† caten.2

† catev.

caten.¹

† caten.²