carnifyv.

/ˈkɑːnɪfʌɪ/

Etymology: On type of French *carnifie-r, Latin carnificāre to execute: see carnifex n.

a. transitive. To make or convert into flesh.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > bodily substance > flesh > [verb (transitive)]

flesha1627

carnify1643

recarnify1647

enflesh1648

1643 Sir T. Browne Religio Medici (authorized ed.) i. § 37. 89 All these creatures..are but the herbs of the field digested into flesh in them, or more remotely carnified in our selves.

b. Pathology. To alter (bone or other tissue) so that it becomes of the structure of flesh: cf. carnification n. 2. Chiefly passive. Also intransitive. To undergo this alteration.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > of tissue: become diseased [verb (transitive)] > alter tissue

carnify1747

1747 C. Amyand in Philos. Trans. 1746 (Royal Soc.) 44 205 The Bone is carnified, that is, turned into Flesh.

1830 R. Knox tr. P. A. Béclard Elements Gen. Anat. 158 The nails soften, carnify, become imperfect horny tissue.

1862 H. W. Fuller On Dis. Chest 11 The lung is carnified and reduced to a small inelastic mass.

†2. transitive and intransitive. To generate flesh. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > bodily substance > flesh > [verb (intransitive)]

carnifya1676

a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) i. 31 In inferiour faculties I walk, I see, I hear, I digest, I sanguify, I carnify.

1829 London Encycl. V. 174 To Carnify is to generate flesh.

†3. ‘To quarter or cut in pieces.., to torment’ Blount Glossogr. 1656. [Only a Latinism.]

ΚΠ

1656 T. Blount Glossographia Carnify, to quarter or cut in pieces, as the Hangman doth, to torment.

Derivatives

ˈcarnified adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > bodily substance > flesh > [adjective]

fleshyc1400

liry1483

fleshen1538

fleshly?1541

flesh-like1552

carnose1562

carnous1577

carneous1578

incarnate1598

incardinatea1616

carnified1826

sarcous1840

1826 R. Southey Vindiciæ Ecclesiæ Anglicanæ 415 The miraculous image, or carnified and bleeding host.

ˈcarnifying adj.

ΚΠ

1639 T. de Gray Compl. Horseman ii. ix. 197 That the carnifying flesh may heale the better.

1704 Dict. Rusticum at Burnings Heal the Sore with your carnifying and healing Salves.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	carnify
释义	carnifyv. /ˈkɑːnɪfʌɪ/ Etymology: On type of French carnifie-r, Latin carnificāre* to execute: see carnifex n. 1. a. transitive. To make or convert into flesh. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > bodily substance > flesh > [verb (transitive)] flesha1627 carnify1643 recarnify1647 enflesh1648 1643 Sir T. Browne Religio Medici (authorized ed.) i. § 37. 89 All these creatures..are but the herbs of the field digested into flesh in them, or more remotely carnified in our selves. View more context for this quotation b. Pathology. To alter (bone or other tissue) so that it becomes of the structure of flesh: cf. carnification n. 2. Chiefly passive. Also intransitive. To undergo this alteration. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > of tissue: become diseased [verb (transitive)] > alter tissue carnify1747 1747 C. Amyand in Philos. Trans. 1746 (Royal Soc.) 44 205 The Bone is carnified, that is, turned into Flesh. 1830 R. Knox tr. P. A. Béclard Elements Gen. Anat. 158 The nails soften, carnify, become imperfect horny tissue. 1862 H. W. Fuller On Dis. Chest 11 The lung is carnified and reduced to a small inelastic mass. †2. transitive and intransitive. To generate flesh. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > bodily substance > flesh > [verb (intransitive)] carnifya1676 a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) i. 31 In inferiour faculties I walk, I see, I hear, I digest, I sanguify, I carnify. 1829 London Encycl. V. 174 To Carnify is to generate flesh. †3. ‘To quarter or cut in pieces.., to torment’ Blount Glossogr. 1656. [Only a Latinism.] ΚΠ 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Carnify, to quarter or cut in pieces, as the Hangman doth, to torment. Derivatives ˈcarnified adj. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > bodily substance > flesh > [adjective] fleshyc1400 liry1483 fleshen1538 fleshly?1541 flesh-like1552 carnose1562 carnous1577 carneous1578 incarnate1598 incardinatea1616 carnified1826 sarcous1840 1826 R. Southey Vindiciæ Ecclesiæ Anglicanæ 415 The miraculous image, or carnified and bleeding host. ˈcarnifying adj. ΚΠ 1639 T. de Gray Compl. Horseman ii. ix. 197 That the carnifying flesh may heale the better. 1704 Dict. Rusticum at Burnings Heal the Sore with your carnifying and healing Salves. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < v.1639
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