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单词 castane
释义

castanecastaniecastaynen.

Forms: Also Middle English castany, casteyn(e, kastand, kasteyne, 1500s kastainy.
Etymology: < Old Northern French castanie, castaine (modern French châtaigne) < Latin castanea chestnut.
Obsolete.
A chestnut. Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > edible nuts or nut-trees > [noun] > chestnut
chesteine1362
castanea1398
chestnut1519
Sardian acorn1551
maroon1594
sweet chestnut1818
marron1877
Sardinian acorn1895
the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > nut > [noun] > chestnut
chesteine1362
castanea1398
chestnut1519
chincapinc1612
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > edible nuts or nut-trees > [noun] > chestnut > chestnut tree
chesteinea700
chesteine-treea1330
castanea1398
chestnut tree1535
chestnut1578
Spanish chestnut1763
sweet chestnut1818
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xvii. lxxxviii. 978 Castanea ‘þe casteyn tree’ is a greet tre and an hih... Suche trees beþ ycalled castanee in gru.
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xvii.cxxii. 1018 Pynea ‘þe pynappel’ is..furst grene and more ful, whanne he is weel rype, wiþ colour as it were þe colour of kastayne.
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) xvii. lxxxviii. (Tollemache MS.) Kasteynes [1535 Casteyns] bredeþ swellynge yf men eteþ to many þerof.
a1400–50 Alexander 1537 He castis on a Cape of kastand [Dublin MS. castans] hewes.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 73 Castany [1499 chesteyne], frute or tre.
1480 W. Caxton tr. Ovid Metamorphoses xiii. xv Thou shalt have also castaynes grete plente.
1567 J. Maplet Greene Forest f. 48 The Kastainy is a tree of good high growth.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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