释义 |
vegetable1 nounvegetable2 adjective vegetablevege‧ta‧ble1 /ˈvedʒtəbəl/ ●●● S3 W3 noun [countable] vegetableOrigin: 1300-1400 Medieval Latin vegetabilis ‘growing’, from vegetare ‘to grow’, from Latin vegere ‘to cause to act, excite’ ► Cropsalfalfa, nounarable, adjectivebarley, nounbran, nouncacao, nouncanker, nouncash crop, nouncassava, nouncereal, nouncocoa, nouncorn, nouncrop, nouncrop-dusting, nouncrop rotation, nouncrop-spraying, nouncultivate, verbcultivated, adjectivecultivation, nouncultivator, noundrill, noundrill, verbear, nounfertilize, verbfertilizer, nounfield corn, noungerminate, verbglean, verbgrain, noungranary, noungrower, nounharvest, nounharvest, verbharvester, nounhay, nounhayloft, nounhaystack, nounhorticulture, nounkernel, nounlift, verbmaize, nounmalt, nounmarket garden, nounmillet, nounoats, nounorchard, nounorganic, adjectiveplant, verbplantation, nounpotato, nounproduce, nounpropagate, verbprune, verbreap, verbrice, nounrice paddy, nounripe, adjectiveroot crop, nounrotate, verbrye, nounryegrass, nounscion, nounseason, nounseed, verbseedbed, nounsheaf, nounsisal, nounsorghum, nounsow, verbsprout, nounstraw, nounstubble, nounsugar beet, nountaro, nountill, verbtillage, noununripe, adjectivevegetable, nounvineyard, nounviticulture, nounwheat, nounwindfall, nounwinnow, verb ADJECTIVES/NOUN + vegetable► fresh· Fresh vegetables taste best immediately after they’ve been picked. ► raw· Some vegetables are better eaten raw. ► organic (=grown without using chemicals)· Most supermarkets sell organic fruit and vegetables. ► tinned/canned· Do canned vegetables have as many vitamins as fresh ones? ► frozen· packets of frozen vegetables ► green vegetables· Eat plenty of green vegetables. ► leafy vegetables· Leafy vegetables contain iron, which is good for the blood. ► root vegetables (=vegetables whose roots you eat, such as carrots)· Excellent soups can be made from root vegetables. ► a salad vegetable (=a vegetable that is eaten raw in a salad)· You can buy ready-prepared salad vegetables. ► baby vegetables (=vegetables that have not grown to their full size)· Baby vegetables, especially carrots and corn, appeal to youngsters. vegetable + NOUN► vegetable soup· I think I’ll have the vegetable soup. ► vegetable stock (=a liquid in which vegetables have been cooked)· Gently cook the mushrooms and onions in the vegetable stock. ► vegetable oil· She uses vegetable oil instead of lard. ► a vegetable garden/patch/plot· Anna was digging in the vegetable garden. verbs► grow vegetables· If we had a garden, we could grow our own vegetables. ► chicken/beef/vegetable etc curry· I think I’ll have a chicken curry. ► fresh fruit/vegetables/fish/bread etc The beans are fresh from the garden. ► fruit and vegetables fruit and vegetables ► a vegetable/herb garden (=where vegetables/herbs are grown)· Rows of lettuces had been sown in the vegetable garden. ► fruit/vegetable/tobacco etc grower apple growers ► fish/fruit and vegetable/flower etc market There’s a good antiques market here on Sundays. ► organic food/vegetables etc· Our restaurant uses only fresh organic vegetables.· Many people think that organic food is better for health. ► vegetable/nut etc cutlet- We begin with the nut cutlets of a vegetarian household where Harriet and Vesey meet as adolescents.
► waste/solid/organic/vegetable etc matter- After all, it eventually produces waste matter.
- Because if they didn't, then all solid matter would simply turn to vapour.
- It tells you just about how much organic matter is present.
- It was the only solid matter they would meet this side of Jupiterstill two hundred million miles away.
- Some organic matter is needed in order to produce nice specimens.
- The quantity needed may, however, vary according to the quantity of organic matter in the raw water.
- Urban refuse is 75 percent organic matter.
- You can improve your soil by adding organic matter.
1a plant that is eaten raw or cooked, such as a cabbage, a carrot, or peas: fresh fruit and vegetables organic methods of growing vegetables vegetable soup a neat vegetable garden Vitamin A is found in liver and green vegetables.salad vegetables (=vegetables such as lettuce or tomatoes eaten raw)GRAMMAR: Countable or uncountable?• Vegetable is used as a countable noun: · Her son doesn’t like eating vegetables. ✗Don’t say: Her son doesn’t like eating vegetable.• Vegetable is used before nouns, for example vegetable soup, vegetable oil. ✗Don’t say: vegetables soup2not polite an offensive word for someone who is alive but who cannot talk or move because their brain is damagedCOLLOCATIONSADJECTIVES/NOUN + vegetablefresh· Fresh vegetables taste best immediately after they’ve been picked.raw· Some vegetables are better eaten raw.organic (=grown without using chemicals)· Most supermarkets sell organic fruit and vegetables.tinned/canned· Do canned vegetables have as many vitamins as fresh ones?frozen· packets of frozen vegetablesgreen vegetables· Eat plenty of green vegetables.leafy vegetables· Leafy vegetables contain iron, which is good for the blood.root vegetables (=vegetables whose roots you eat, such as carrots)· Excellent soups can be made from root vegetables.a salad vegetable (=a vegetable that is eaten raw in a salad)· You can buy ready-prepared salad vegetables.baby vegetables (=vegetables that have not grown to their full size)· Baby vegetables, especially carrots and corn, appeal to youngsters.vegetable + NOUNvegetable soup· I think I’ll have the vegetable soup.vegetable stock (=a liquid in which vegetables have been cooked)· Gently cook the mushrooms and onions in the vegetable stock.vegetable oil· She uses vegetable oil instead of lard.a vegetable garden/patch/plot· Anna was digging in the vegetable garden.verbsgrow vegetables· If we had a garden, we could grow our own vegetables. |