1. countable noun [with singular or plural verb, usually singular]
An arrayof different things or people is a large number or wide range of them.
As the deadline approached she experienced a bewildering array of emotions. [+ of]
A dazzling array of celebrities are expected at the Mayfair gallery to see the pictures.
2. countable noun [usually singular]
An arrayof objects is a collection of them that is displayed or arranged in a particular way.
There was an impressive array of pill bottles stacked on top of the fridge.
We visited the local markets and saw wonderful arrays of fruit and vegetables.
Synonyms: arrangement, show, order, supply More Synonyms of array
3. countable noun [usually with supplement, oft adjective NOUN, NOUNof noun]
An arrayof instruments such as telescopes or solar panels is a number of them that are connected together to form a single unit.
4. countable noun [usually NOUNof noun]
In science and mathematics, an arrayof things such as atoms or numbers is a regular pattern or structure that is formed by them.
[technical]
...methods which can be used to create an ordered array of molecules within materials.
The image is then stored on the computer hard disk as a vast array of black or whitedots.
More Synonyms of array
array in British English
(əˈreɪ)
noun
1.
an impressive display or collection
2.
an orderly or regular arrangement, esp of troops in battle order
3. poetic
rich clothing; apparel
4. mathematics
a sequence of numbers or symbols in a specified order
5. mathematics
a set of numbers or symbols arranged in rows and columns, as in a determinant or matrix
6. electronics
an arrangement of aerials spaced to give desired directional characteristics, used esp in radar
7. law
a panel of jurors
8.
the arming of military forces
9. computing
a regular data structure in which individual elements may be located by reference to one or more integer index variables, the number of such indices being the number of dimensions in the array
verb(transitive)
10.
to dress in rich attire; adorn
11.
to arrange in order (esp troops for battle); marshal
12. law
to draw up (a panel of jurors)
Derived forms
arrayal (arˈrayal)
noun
Word origin
C13: from Old French aroi arrangement, from arayer to arrange, of Germanic origin; compare Old English arǣdan to make ready
array in American English
(əˈreɪ)
verb transitive
1.
to place in order; marshal (troops for battle, etc.)
2.
to dress in fine or showy attire; deck out
noun
3.
an orderly grouping or arrangement, esp. of troops
4.
troops in order; military force
5.
an impressive display of assembled persons or things
6.
fine clothes; finery
7. Computing
a group of two or more logically related elements, identified by a single name and usually stored in consecutive storage locations in main memory
8. Ancient Mathematics and Statistics
a systematic arrangement of numbers or symbols in rows and columns
Word origin
ME arraien < OFr areer < ML *arredare, to put in order < L ad-, to + Gmc *raid-: for IE base see ride
Examples of 'array' in a sentence
array
Energy is one of an array of imported goods set to become more expensive.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
But the vast array of support charities is confusing.
The Sun (2016)
The lipsticks come in a wide array of flesh tones so you can wear them to the office.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
Our team members have a wide array of motivations and personalities.
Christianity Today (2000)
The family will also enjoy an impressive array of equipment.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
The new book includes replicas of two manuals containing a bewildering array of equipment.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
The consumer watchdog also said borrowers were confused by the huge array of loan fees.
The Sun (2011)
We rented five rooms on the first and second floors to a wonderful array of characters.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
They grouped themselves and ranged the battle array.
Kishlansky, Mark A. (editor) Sources of the West: Readings in Western Civilization, Volume 1: From the Beginningto 1715 (1995)
As individuals we need a wide array of services to suit all kinds of situations.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
It makes for an impressive array of dining options.
The Sun (2013)
It also has an impressive array of online publishing ventures.
Times, Sunday Times (2011)
He works simultaneously on a huge number of projects in a bewildering array of forms.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
Some display an array of colours in a single leaf while others move through their own distinct spectrum before they drop.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
Under the bonnet many cars share a vast array of common parts and on the road they have some striking similarities.
Times, Sunday Times (2006)
Britain has a wonderful array of produce and it would be such a shame if they were to disappear from our tables.
Times, Sunday Times (2011)
Scale and a wider array of familiar brands can give a supplier extra bargaining clout as well as yielding useful cost savings.
Times, Sunday Times (2006)
Construction of the solar array will begin in August.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
Madagascar has lush rainforests, beautiful beaches and a rich array of wildlife.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
Great fun, packed with a vast array of characters you may have forgotten.
The Sun (2015)
Social buying sites offer deep discounts on a huge array of services if enough people sign up to take part in the deal online.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
The ship's radar array collapsed onto the bridge, killing three officers.
Max Hastings Nemesis: The Battle for Japan, 194445 (2007)
The energy provider sponsored a big array of solar cells that give us about 30 per cent of the power we need for our education building.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
You'll find a huge array of cakes and pastries on offer, so forget about calorie counting.
Wood, Katie Cheap Eats Guide to Europe 1994 (1993)
In other languages
array
British English: array NOUN
An array of different things or people is a large number or wide range of them.
As the deadline approached, she experienced a bewildering array of emotions.
American English: array
Brazilian Portuguese: gama
Chinese: 各种
European Spanish: selección
French: gamme
German: Palette
Italian: gamma
Japanese: ずらりと並んだもの
Korean: 열거
European Portuguese: gama
Latin American Spanish: selección
All related terms of 'array'
logic array
an integrated circuit consisting of interconnected logic gates
battle array
the strategic arrangement of fighters and weapons in a battle
phased array
an array of radio antennae connected together to form a single antenna . The beam produced can be steered across the sky by adjusting the phases of the signals. The absence of moving parts enables the beams to be steered very rapidly, making it useful in radar
seismic array
a system of linked seismographs arranged in a regular geometric pattern to increase sensitivity to earthquake detection
challenge to the array
an objection by counsel to the whole panel of jurors called to a trial
distributed array processor
a type of computer system that uses a coordinated array of separate processors applied to a single problem
dap
to fish with a natural or artificial fly on a floss silk line so that the wind makes the fly bob on and off the surface of the water
Chinese translation of 'array'
array
(əˈreɪ)
n(c)
(= display)
an array of things一排东(東)西 (yī pái dōngxi)
(= range)
an array of people/things一大批人/物 (yī dà pī rén/wù)
(= network) 阵(陣)列 (zhènliè)
1 (noun)
Definition
an impressive display or collection
the markets with their wonderful arrays of fruit and vegetables
Synonyms
arrangement
an imaginative flower arrangement
show
Spring brings a lovely show of green and yellow striped leaves.
order
List the key headings and sort them in a logical order.
supply
display
a display of your work
collection
exhibition
an exhibition of expressionist art
line-up
a great line-up of musicians and comedy acts
mixture
parade
A glittering parade of celebrities attended the event.
formation
He was flying in formation with seven other jets.
presentation
Scottish Opera's presentation of Das Rheingold
spectacle
a director passionate about music and spectacle
marshalling
muster
disposition (archaic)
the disposition of walls and entrances
2 (noun)
Definition
rich clothing
(poetic)
Bathed, dressed in his finest array, he was ready.
Synonyms
clothing
The refugees were given food, clothing and shelter.
dress
a well-groomed gent in smart dress and specs
clothes
threads (slang)
garments
apparel (old-fashioned)
Women's apparel is offered in petite, regular and tall sizes.
attire
women dressed in their finest attire
garb
He wore the garb of a general.
finery
regalia
raiment (archaic, poetic)
schmutter (slang)
1 (verb)
Definition
to arrange in order
A number of cups and saucers were arrayed on a side table.
Synonyms
arrange
He started to arrange the books in piles.
show
What made you decide to show your paintings?
group
The fact sheets are grouped into seven sections.
order
Entries in the book are ordered alphabetically.
present
presenting a new product or service to the market-place
range
More than 1,500 police are ranged against them.
display
The cabinets display seventeenth-century porcelain.
line up
sequence
parade
He was a modest man who never paraded his wealth.
exhibit
Her work was exhibited in the best galleries in Europe.
unveil
Mr Werner unveiled his new strategy this week.
dispose
He was preparing to dispose his effects about the room.
draw up
marshal
The government marshalled its economic resources.
lay out
muster
align
A tripod would be useful to align and steady the camera.
form up
place in order
set in line (military)
2 (verb)
Definition
to dress in rich clothing
a priest arrayed in white vestments
Synonyms
dress
advice on how to dress a Christmas tree
supply
clothe
He was clothed in a dashing scarlet and black uniform.
wrap
deck
The house was decked with flowers.
outfit
Homes can be outfitted with security lights for a few hundred dollars.
decorate
He decorated the box with glitter and ribbons.
equip
The country did not have the funds to equip the reserve army properly.
robe
get ready
adorn
Several oil paintings adorn the walls.
apparel (archaic)
festoon
The temples are festooned with lights.
attire
fit out
garb
He was garbed from head to toe in black.
bedeck
Flags bedeck the balcony.
caparison
accoutre
Additional synonyms
in the sense of adorn
Definition
to decorate
Several oil paintings adorn the walls.
Synonyms
decorate,
enhance,
deck,
trim,
grace,
array,
enrich,
garnish,
ornament,
embellish,
emblazon,
festoon,
bedeck,
beautify,
engarland
in the sense of align
Definition
to place (two objects) in a particular position in relation to each other
A tripod would be useful to align and steady the camera.
Synonyms
line up,
even,
order,
range,
sequence,
regulate,
straighten,
coordinate,
even up,
make parallel,
arrange in line
in the sense of apparel
Definition
clothing
Women's apparel is offered in petite, regular and tall sizes.