A turtle is a large reptile which has a thick shell covering its body and which lives in the sea most of the time.
[British]regional note: in AM, use sea turtle
2. countable noun
A turtle is any reptile that has a thick shell around its body, for example a tortoise or terrapin.
[US]
3.
See turn turtle
turtle in British English1
(ˈtɜːtəl)
noun
1.
any of various aquatic chelonian reptiles, esp those of the marine family Chelonidae, having a flattened shell enclosing the body and flipper-like limbs adapted for swimming
▶ Related adjectives: chelonian, testudinal
2. US and Canadian
any of the chelonian reptiles, including the tortoises and terrapins
3. nautical
a zip bag made as part of a spinnaker for holding the sail so that it can be set rapidly
4. turn turtle
verb
5. (intransitive)
to catch or hunt turtles
Derived forms
turtler (ˈturtler)
noun
Word origin
C17: from French tortuetortoise (influenced by turtle2)
turtle in British English2
(ˈtɜːtəl)
noun
an archaic name for turtledove
Word origin
Old English turtla, from Latin turtur, of imitative origin; related to German Turteltaube
turtle in American English
(ˈtɜrtəl)
nounWord forms: pluralˈturtles or ˈturtle
1.
any of a large and widely distributed order (Testudines) of terrestrial or aquatic reptiles having a toothless beak and a soft body encased in a tough shell into which, in most species, the head, tail, and four legs may be withdrawn
although aquatic, esp. marine, species are usually called turtle and land species are usually called tortoise, the terms are properly interchangeable for all species
2.
the flesh of some turtles, used as food
3.
turtleneck
4. Archaic
turtledove
verb intransitiveWord forms: ˈturtled or ˈturtling
5.
to hunt for turtles
Idioms:
turn turtle
Word origin
altered, prob. infl. by turtledove < Fr tortue, tortoise < VL *tartaruca: see tortoise
Commercial fishing will be banned permanently in a million square kilometres of ocean teeming with sharks, turtles and whales.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
We also went swimming with giant turtles half a mile out to sea.
The Sun (2011)
Is this a mild dose of the chemical pneumonia that may have killed the dolphins and turtles?
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
We spent the whole week watching sharks and turtles with them.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
The ship turned turtle and sank in five minutes.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
The longevity of sea turtles is a subject of scientific research.
Times, Sunday Times (2006)
Turtle doves would be sad birds to lose.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
Turtle doves are purring in the farmland hedges where they will build their flimsy nests.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
People in pain want to withdraw, like a turtle into its shell.
Christianity Today (2000)
They also swam with the island's giant sea turtles and splashed about in the surf.
The Sun (2006)
It can save turtles, dolphins and sharks.
Times, Sunday Times (2011)
There's also wildlife fun with sea turtle and whale watching trips available.
The Sun (2015)
But if you rest your five best giant turtles, what can you expect?
Times, Sunday Times (2006)
Heading out on the boat, we were greeted by playful dolphins and turtles.
Times, Sunday Times (2007)
We do the opening act; imagine a big skeleton of a turtle shell in a climbing frame.
Times, Sunday Times (2010)
They are often caught in large nets and dolphins, sharks and turtles get caught up in them.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
But they did not turn turtle in vain: they hatched a monster that has enslaved millions of people.
Times, Sunday Times (2013)
Before she sank she completely turned turtle, and for a second or two her keel was visible above the surface.
Times, Sunday Times (2016)
Tiger sharks, remember, can bite through the shell of a marine turtle.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
So... turtle shells and penguin suits in 2008?
Times, Sunday Times (2007)
The vessel makes only a handful of voyages each year for up to 12 passengers willing to pay to swim with whale sharks and green turtles.
Times, Sunday Times (2009)
Word lists with
turtle
reptile
In other languages
turtle
British English: turtle /ˈtɜːtl/ NOUN
A turtle is a large reptile with a thick shell which lives in the sea.
American English: turtle
Arabic: سُلَحْفاةُ البَحْر
Brazilian Portuguese: tartaruga
Chinese: 海龟
Croatian: kornjača
Czech: želva mořská
Danish: skildpadde
Dutch: schildpad
European Spanish: tortuga mar
Finnish: kilpikonna
French: tortue
German: Wasserschildkröte
Greek: θαλάσσια χελώνα
Italian: tartaruga
Japanese: カメ 動物
Korean: 거북
Norwegian: skilpadde
Polish: żółw
European Portuguese: tartaruga
Romanian: broască țestoasă
Russian: черепаха
Latin American Spanish: tortuga
Swedish: sköldpadda
Thai: เต่า
Turkish: su kaplumbağası
Ukrainian: черепаха
Vietnamese: con rùa
All related terms of 'turtle'
box turtle
any of several North American terrapins (genus Terrapene ) with a hinged shell that can be completely closed : usually found on land
mud turtle
any of various small turtles of the genus Kinosternon and related genera that inhabit muddy rivers in North and Central America : family Kinosternidae
musk turtle
any of several small turtles of the genus Sternotherus, esp S. odoratus ( common musk turtle or stinkpot ), that emit a strong unpleasant odour : family Kinosternidae
sea turtle
A sea turtle is a large reptile which has a thick shell covering its body and which lives in the sea most of the time.
turn turtle
If a boat turns turtle , it turns upside down when it is in the water.
turtle dove
A turtle dove is a type of light-brown dove which makes a soft pleasant sound and which is said to behave in a very affectionate way towards its mate and its young.
turtle soup
soup made from turtle flesh , usually of the green turtle
green turtle
a mainly tropical edible turtle , Chelonia mydas, with greenish flesh used to prepare turtle soup : family Chelonidae
leathery turtle
a large turtle , Dermochelys coriacea, of warm and tropical seas, having a ridged leathery carapace : family Dermochelidae
painted turtle
a small, brightly colored , freshwater terrapin ( Chrysemys picta ) with webbed feet
snapping turtle
any large aggressive North American river turtle of the family Chelydridae, esp Chelydra serpentina ( common snapping turtle ), having powerful hooked jaws and a rough shell
diamondback turtle
any edible North American terrapin of the genus Malaclemys, esp M. terrapin, occurring in brackish and tidal waters and having diamond-shaped markings on the shell : family Emydidae
hawksbill turtle
a small tropical turtle , Eretmochelys imbricata, with a hooked beaklike mouth : a source of tortoiseshell : family Chelonidae
hawksbill (turtle)
a medium-sized marine turtle ( Eretmochelys imbricata , family Cheloniidae) having a hawklike beak and a horny shell from which tortoise shell is obtained
leatherback turtle
a sea turtle , Dermochelys coriacea , having the shell embedded in a leathery skin, reaching a length of more than 7 ft. (2.1 m) and a weight of more than 1000 lb. (450 kg): the largest living sea turtle; an endangered species
loggerhead turtle
a large-headed turtle , Caretta caretta, occurring in most seas: family Chelonidae
mock turtle soup
an imitation turtle soup made from a calf's head
tortoiseshell turtle
→ another name for hawksbill turtle
soft-shelled turtle
any freshwater turtle of the family Trionychidae, having a flattened soft shell consisting of bony plates covered by a leathery skin
common snapping turtle
a large aggressive North American river turtle , Chelydra serpentina , having powerful hooked jaws and a rough shell
loggerhead
a large-headed turtle , Caretta caretta, occurring in most seas: family Chelonidae