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单词 relative biological effectiveness
释义

relative biological effectiveness in British English

(ˈrɛlətɪv ˌbaɪəˈlɒdʒɪkəl ɪˈfɛktɪvnɪs)
noun
another name for quality factor
▶ USAGE The abbreviation for relative biological effectiveness is RBE
 

quality factor in British English

noun
a property of ionizing radiations that affects their ability to cause biological effects. For weakly ionizing radiations such as gamma rays it has value 1 whilst for alpha rays it is about 20
Former name: relative biological effectiveness

Examples of 'relative biological effectiveness' in a sentence
relative biological effectiveness

They achieve a higher relative biological effectiveness.
Bischof Marc, Nikoghosyan Anna, Combs Stephanie E, Karapanagiotou-Schenkel Irini,Unterberg Andreas, Ewerbeck Volker, Haufe Sabine, Rieken Stefan, Schulz-Ertner Daniela,Oertel Susanne, Blattmann Claudia, Jäkel Oliver, Huber Peter, Kulozik Andreas E, DebusJürgen 2010, 'Non-randomized therapy trial to determine the safety and efficacy of heavy ion radiotherapyin patients with non-resectable osteosarcoma', BMC Cancerhttp://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/10/96. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
Both experimental endpoints provided comparable values of the relative biological effectiveness.
Dajana Juerß, Monique Zwar, Ulrich Giesen, Ralf Nolte, Stephan Kriesen, Giorgio Baiocco,Monika Puchalska, Marc-Jan van Goethem, Katrin Manda, Guido Hildebrandt 2017, 'Comparative study of the effects of different radiation qualities on normal humanbreast cells', Radiation Oncologyhttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13014-017-0895-8. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
A generic relative biological effectiveness of 1.1 was assumed for the proton beams.
Gracinda Mondlane, Ana Ureba, Michael Gubanski, P A Lind, Albert Siegbahn 2018, 'Estimation of the risk for radiation-induced liver disease following photon- or proton-beamradiosurgery of liver metastases', Radiation Oncologyhttp://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13014-018-1151-6. Retrieved from DOAJ CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode)
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更新时间：2024/12/22 14:21:02