单词 | cauterant |
释义 | cauterant in British English (ˈkɔːtərənt) adjective 1. caustic; cauterizing noun 2. another name for cautery (sense 2) cauterant in American English (ˈkɔtərənt) adjective 1. that cauterizes noun 2. a substance or instrument that cauterizes cauterant in American English (ˈkɔtərənt) Medicine noun 1. a caustic agent adjective 2. caustic Word origin [1535–45; cauter(ize) + -ant]This word is first recorded in the period 1535–45. Other words that entered Englishat around the same time include: credit, diagonal, intercept, symmetry, troop-ant is a suffix forming adjectives and nouns from verbs, occurring originally in Frenchand Latin loanwords (pleasant; constant; servant) and productive in English on this model; -ant has the general sense “characterized by or serving in the capacity of” that namedby the stem (ascendant; pretendant), esp. in the formation of nouns denoting human agents in legal actions or otherformal procedures (tenant; defendant; applicant; contestant). In technical and commercial coinages, -ant is a suffix of nouns denoting impersonal physical agents (propellant; lubricant; deodorant). In general, -ant can be added only to bases of Latin origin, with a very few exceptions, as coolant |
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