释义 |
View usage for: (ɔːstɪəʳ) 1. adjectiveIf you describe something as austere, you approve of its plain and simple appearance. [approval] ...a cream linen suit and austere black blouse. The church was austere and simple. Synonyms: plain, simple, severe, spare More Synonyms of austere 2. adjectiveIf you describe someone as austere, you disapprove of them because they are strict and serious. [disapproval] I found her a rather austere, distant, somewhat cold person. ...an extraordinarily austere and puritanical organization. 3. adjectiveAn austere way of life is one that is simple and without luxuries. The life of the troops was still comparatively austere. Synonyms: ascetic, strict, continent, exacting More Synonyms of austere 4. adjectiveAn austere economic policy is one which reduces people's living standards sharply. ...a set of very austere economic measures to control inflation. More Synonyms of austere austere in British English (ɒˈstɪə) adjective1. stern or severe in attitude or manner an austere schoolmaster 2. grave, sober, or serious an austere expression 3. self-disciplined, abstemious, or ascetic an austere life 4. severely simple or plain an austere design Derived forms austerely (ausˈterely) adverb austereness (ausˈtereness) noun Word origin C14: from Old French austère, from Latin austērus sour, from Greek austēros astringent; related to Greek hauein to dry austere in American English (ɔˈstɪr) adjective1. having a severe or stern look, manner, etc.; forbidding 2. showing strict self-discipline and self-denial; ascetic 3. very plain; lacking ornament or luxury austere surroundings SIMILAR WORDS: seˈvere Derived forms austerely (ausˈterely) adverb Word origin ME < OFr < L austerus, harsh < Gr austēros, dry, harsh < auein, to dry < auos, dry < IE base * saus, dry > sear 1Examples of 'austere' in a sentenceaustere A couple of questions had taken me to that cold austere corner of war with its concrete, mesh and bars.It is a place of austere but majestic beauty.It would be in keeping with these austere economic times and might appeal to this very modern couple.Others had a different gripe with his austere approach to soldiers' lifestyles.Here is the winningly witty combination of high culture and low life, both austere and sumptuous.This is of massive value, especially in austere economic times and for people reliant of food banks.A very austere life is truly unimaginable to people.He was widely respected for his pious and austere way of life, dressing in skins and eating only herbs.In a beautiful, austere church there's liturgical music playing and rare religious artwork.Ahead of me the Moon hung cold and austere, her seas and mountains picked out in sharp grey tones.This one is very new, and the room is still rather austere: simple chairs and tables importantly set with linen. In other languagesaustere British English: austere ADJECTIVE If you describe something as austere, you approve of its plain and simple appearance. ...a cream linen suit and austere black blouse. - American English: austere
- Brazilian Portuguese: neutro
- Chinese: 朴素的
- European Spanish: austero
- French: austère
- German: streng
- Italian: austero
- Japanese: 質素な
- Korean: 깔끔한
- European Portuguese: neutro
- Latin American Spanish: austero
Definition stern or severe an austere, distant, cold person Synonyms serious cold formal graveforbidding solemn unrelenting unfeeling Opposites kindly , sweet , flexible , cheerful , indulgent , genial , affable , permissive , jovial , convivial , free-and-easy Definition severely simple or plain The church was austere and simple. Synonyms spare subdued economical unornamented bare-bones Opposites comfortable , luxurious , indulgent Definition self-disciplined or ascetic The life of the troops was comparatively austere. Synonyms strict continent exacting sober economical solemn Spartan unrelenting self-disciplined chaste self-denying Opposites abandoned , loose , immoral , indulgent , permissive , free-and-easy Additional synonymsDefinition taking very little alcohol or food They want to live a quiet, abstemious life. Synonyms temperate, sparing, moderate, sober, austere, frugal, ascetic, self-denying, abstinent, continentI party a bit, and then I'll be abstinent for ages. Synonyms self-denying, continent, moderate, sober, abstaining, self-controlled, temperate, forbearing, abstemious, self-restraining Definition cold and raw The weather can be quite bleak on the coast. Synonyms stormy, cold, severe, bitter, rough, harsh, chilly, windy, wintry, tempestuous, intemperate |