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单词 ommatidium
释义

ommatidium

noun

om·​ma·​tid·​i·​um ˌä-mə-ˈti-dē-əm How to pronounce ommatidium (audio)
plural ommatidia ˌä-mə-ˈti-dē-ə How to pronounce ommatidium (audio)
: one of the elements corresponding to a small simple eye that make up the compound eye of an arthropod
ommatidial
ˌä-mə-ˈti-dē-əl How to pronounce ommatidium (audio)
adjective

Example Sentences

Recent Examples on the Web In this kind of compound eye, each ommatidium has to be encased in something that blocks light in order to isolate it from the neighboring ommatidia, keeping each unit distinct. Scott K. Johnson, Ars Technica, 15 Aug. 2020 At the top of each ommatidium is a lens, with cone cells beneath it that also help focus incoming light. Scott K. Johnson, Ars Technica, 15 Aug. 2020 The tiny organ contains 100 ommatidia, or subunits that make up compound eyes found today in many insects, surrounding a light-sensing structure called a rhabdom. Jason Daley, Smithsonian, 11 Dec. 2017

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Greek ommat-, omma eye; akin to Greek ōps eye — more at eye

First Known Use

1884, in the meaning defined above

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更新时间:2024/11/14 7:12:39