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单词 rude
释义

rude

adjective

ˈrüd How to pronounce rude (audio)
ruder; rudest
1
a
: being in a rough or unfinished state : crude
b
: natural, raw
rude cotton
c
: primitive, undeveloped
peasants use rude wooden plows Jack Raymond
d
: simple, elemental
2
: lacking refinement or delicacy:
a
: ignorant, unlearned
b
: inelegant, uncouth
c
: offensive in manner or action : discourteous
d
: uncivilized, savage
e
: coarse, vulgar
3
: marked by or suggestive of lack of training or skill : inexperienced
rude workmanship
4
: robust, sturdy
in rude health
5
: occurring abruptly and disconcertingly
a rude awakening
rudely adverb

Synonyms

  • artless
  • clumsy
  • crude
  • jerry-built
  • jerry-rigged
  • jury-rigged
  • rough
  • rough-and-ready
  • rough-and-tumble
  • rough-hewn
  • unrefined
See all Synonyms & Antonyms

Example Sentences

I was shocked by her rude behavior. I can't believe that he was so rude to me. I heard someone make a rude noise.
Recent Examples on the Web Comments on the video are split between those who side with the mother-to-be and people criticizing her for being rude. Michelle Singletary, Washington Post, 9 Sep. 2022 Why: Wearing any other designer would just be rude. Claire Stern, ELLE, 1 Sep. 2022 Correction: This article was amended to clarify only one person in the WHO team was rude and yelled at Lidia Morawska during the April 2020 meeting. Annalisa Merelli, Quartz, 26 Aug. 2022 The updates could be a rude awakening for some companies. Megan Graham, WSJ, 9 Aug. 2022 In March 2020, the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic delivered global supply chains a rude awakening. Jake Medwell, Fortune, 14 June 2022 That's already rude, but what's worse is that after your unfriendly visitor fades, a dark spot pops up in its place. ELLE, 22 July 2022 Balbo said Gregory McMichael had no hesitation renting properties to Black people while at the same time acknowledging the elder McMichael used rude language to describe a Black tenant. Bill Hutchinson, ABC News, 21 Feb. 2022 Macron, who is expected to seek re-election later this year, made headlines earlier this week by using rude language in reference to the country’s minority of unvaccinated people. Samuel Petrequin, BostonGlobe.com, 7 Jan. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin rudis; probably akin to Latin rudus rubble

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Kids Definition

rude

adjective

ˈrüd How to pronounce rude (audio)
ruder; rudest
1
: impolite
rude remarks
2
: not refined or cultured
3
: roughly made
a rude shelter

rude

adjective

1
as in clumsy
hastily or roughly constructed a rude shelter built from unfinished logs by some forgotten pioneer

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance
  • clumsy
  • crude
  • rough
  • flawed
  • imperfect
  • artless
  • primitive
  • defective
  • unrefined
  • unfinished
  • rudimentary
  • unprofessional
  • amateur
  • rough-and-ready
  • rough-and-tumble
  • imprecise
  • rough-hewn
  • faulty
  • inartistic
  • unpolished
  • jerry-built
  • unskilled
  • amateurish
  • inexact
  • jerry-rigged
  • jury-rigged
  • unskillful
  • undressed
  • inexpert
  • unworked
  • unshaped
  • unshapen

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • perfect
  • refined
  • flawless
  • polished
  • faultless
  • meticulous
  • neat
  • skillful
  • adept
  • sophisticated
  • expert
  • artistic
  • artful
  • finished
  • practised
  • perfected
  • dextrous
  • masterful
  • dexterous
  • adroit
  • workmanlike
  • masterly
  • practiced
  • precise
  • well-done
  • exact
See More
2
as in primitive
belonging to or characteristic of an early level of skill or development rude stone tools

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • primitive
  • rudimentary
  • crude
  • simple
  • low
  • old
  • obsolete
  • ancient
  • basic
  • unsophisticated
  • antiquated
  • early
  • homely
  • uncomplicated
  • antique
  • primeval
  • underdeveloped
  • homespun
  • backward
  • dated
  • primordial
  • undeveloped
  • past
  • quaint
  • fusty
  • antediluvian
  • outworn
  • passé
  • embryonic
  • hoary
  • unmodernized
  • musty
  • out-of-date
  • aged
  • old-fashioned
  • oldfangled
  • old-time

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • late
  • high
  • higher
  • complicated
  • evolved
  • complex
  • advanced
  • sophisticated
  • intricate
  • developed
  • mature
  • involved
  • civilized
  • enlightened
  • ripe
  • grown
  • modern
  • matured
  • new
  • perfected
  • refined
  • cultivated
  • ripened
  • current
  • contemporary
  • modernistic
  • latest
  • newfangled
  • ultramodern
  • full-blown
  • now
  • novel
  • mod
  • supermodern
  • new-fashioned
  • up-to-date
  • present-day
  • space-age
  • state-of-the-art
See More
3
as in crass
lacking in refinement or good taste a comedian who uses a lot of rude language in his nightclub act

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • crass
  • vulgar
  • crude
  • coarse
  • common
  • gross
  • rough
  • uncouth
  • clumsy
  • low
  • uncultured
  • rugged
  • tasteless
  • unpolished
  • unrefined
  • uncultivated
  • ill-bred
  • lowbrow
  • boorish
  • inconsiderate
  • illiberal
  • raffish
  • insensible
  • roughneck
  • ungentlemanly
  • churlish
  • thoughtless
  • insensitive
  • incult
  • loutish
  • lowbred
  • rustic
  • indelicate
  • clownish
  • uncivilized
  • unsophisticated
  • rough-hewn
  • cloddish
  • oafish
  • mannerless
  • unmannerly
  • lumpish
  • lubberly
  • tacky
  • barbarous
  • unmannered
  • barbaric
  • inelegant
  • rustical
  • graceless
  • countrified
  • provincial
  • animallike
  • countryfied

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • civilized
  • smooth
  • genteel
  • tasteful
  • cultured
  • polished
  • aristocratic
  • gracious
  • sensitive
  • refined
  • considerate
  • cultivated
  • graceful
  • elegant
  • restrained
  • well-bred
  • patrician
  • thoughtful
  • courtly
  • ultrarefined
  • sophisticated
  • urbane
  • citified
See More
4
as in barbarian
not civilized missionaries who believed that it was their duty to convert the rude peoples of the world

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • barbarian
  • savage
  • wild
  • uncivilized
  • uncivil
  • primitive
  • barbarous
  • barbaric
  • heathen
  • uncultivated
  • heathenish
  • natural
  • crude
  • uncouth
  • rough
  • Neanderthal
  • coarse
  • uncultured
  • Neandertal

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • civilized
  • polite
  • sophisticated
  • enlightened
  • humane
  • cultured
  • polished
  • genteel
  • refined
  • urbane
  • well-bred
  • semicivilized
See More
5
as in disrespectful
showing a lack of manners or consideration for others it's rude to call someone "ugly"

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • disrespectful
  • impolite
  • discourteous
  • inconsiderate
  • blunt
  • ungracious
  • arrogant
  • thoughtless
  • abrupt
  • unmannerly
  • uncivil
  • gruff
  • curt
  • impertinent
  • vulgar
  • ill-mannered
  • improper
  • unmannered
  • unhandsome
  • incorrect
  • bold
  • ill-bred
  • insolent
  • uncalled-for
  • impudent
  • uncouth
  • boorish
  • brusque
  • cheeky
  • churlish
  • brazen
  • sassy
  • brash
  • saucy
  • surly
  • loutish
  • shameless
  • disagreeable
  • sharp
  • snippy
  • brassy
  • grumpy
  • antisocial
  • clownish
  • audacious
  • lippy
  • sullen
  • fresh
  • indecent
  • arch
  • crusty
  • unseemly
  • haughty
  • indecorous
  • conceited
  • cross
  • presumptuous
  • pretentious
  • supercilious
  • pompous
  • bumptious
  • caddish
  • crabbed
  • brusk
  • imperious
  • bold-faced
  • superior
  • peremptory
  • snippety
  • high-handed

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • polite
  • courteous
  • gracious
  • considerate
  • civil
  • thoughtful
  • genteel
  • humble
  • respectful
  • mannerly
  • meek
  • modest
  • unassertive
  • acceptable
  • appropriate
  • friendly
  • deferential
  • good
  • correct
  • suitable
  • dutiful
  • right
  • proper
  • submissive
  • hospitable
  • decent
  • meet
  • cordial
  • respectable
  • affable
  • seemly
  • fitting
  • becoming
  • decorous
  • genial
  • sociable
  • well-bred
  • befitting
  • yielding
  • graceful
  • fit
  • chivalrous
  • felicitous
  • gallant
  • ceremonious
  • courtly
  • elegant
  • refined
See More
6
as in ignorant
lacking in education or the knowledge gained from books rude hillbillies they might have been, but they produced music with real poignancy

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • ignorant
  • uneducated
  • dark
  • illiterate
  • inexperienced
  • simple
  • untutored
  • benighted
  • untaught
  • unschooled
  • naive
  • stupid
  • innocent
  • unlearned
  • uninstructed
  • unknowledgeable
  • nonliterate
  • unlettered
  • foolish
  • uncultured
  • unread
  • analphabetic
  • idiotic
  • dumb
  • unsophisticated
  • artless
  • semiliterate
  • uncultivated
  • silly
  • lowbrow
  • moronic
  • functionally illiterate
  • philistine
  • unskilled
  • imbecile
  • callow
  • untrained
  • naïve
  • green
  • innumerate
  • witless
  • idiotical
  • imbecilic
  • brainless
  • senseless
  • raw

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • knowledgeable
  • brilliant
  • intelligent
  • smart
  • educated
  • literate
  • experienced
  • erudite
  • expert
  • trained
  • schooled
  • lettered
  • well-informed
  • learned
  • intellectual
  • sophisticated
  • highbrow
  • cultured
  • well-read
  • aware
  • scholarly
  • familiar
  • cultivated
  • acquainted
  • polymathic
  • polyhistoric
  • polymath
See More
7
as in crude
being such as found in nature and not altered by processing or refining rude pelts that were sent to Europe to be fashioned into elegant hats and coats

Synonyms & Similar Words

  • crude
  • natural
  • unrefined
  • raw
  • native
  • undressed
  • unprocessed
  • untreated
  • unpolished
  • in the rough
  • in the raw
  • undeveloped
  • unfinished
  • impure
  • unfiltered
  • uncooked
  • rough-hewn
  • semifinished

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

  • treated
  • dressed
  • refined
  • pure
  • processed
  • filtered
  • purified
See More

Synonym Chooser

Some common synonyms of rude are crude, raw, and rough. While all these words mean "lacking in social refinement," rude implies ignorance of or indifference to good form; it may suggest intentional discourtesy.

rude behavior

The words crude and rude are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, crude may apply to thought or behavior limited to the gross, the obvious, or the primitive.

a crude joke

In some situations, the words raw and rude are roughly equivalent. However, raw suggests being untested, inexperienced, or unfinished.

turning raw youths into polished performers

The synonyms rough and rude are sometimes interchangeable, but rough is likely to stress lack of polish and gentleness.

rough manners
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更新时间:2024/11/12 13:22:15