单词 | inquisition |
释义 | inquisition[ in-kwuh-zish-uhn, ing- ] / ˌɪn kwəˈzɪʃ ən, ˌɪŋ- / SEE SYNONYMS FOR inquisition ON THESAURUS.COM nounOrigin of inquisition1350–1400; Middle English inquisicio(u)n<Latin inquīsītiōn- (stem of inquīsītiō), equivalent to inquīsīt(us) past participle of inquīrere to inquire + -iōn--ion SYNONYMS FOR inquisition5 inquest, hearing. SEE SYNONYMS FOR inquisition ON THESAURUS.COM OTHER WORDS FROM inquisitionin·qui·si·tion·al, adjectivepre·in·qui·si·tion, nounWords nearby inquisitioninquire, inquire after, inquiries, inquiring, inquiry, inquisition, inquisitionist, inquisitive, inquisitor, Inquisitor-General, inquisitorial Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for inquisitionBritish Dictionary definitions for inquisition (1 of 2)inquisition / (ˌɪnkwɪˈzɪʃən) / nounthe act of inquiring deeply or searchingly; investigation a deep or searching inquiry, esp a ruthless official investigation of individuals in order to suppress revolt or root out the unorthodox an official inquiry, esp one held by a jury before an officer of the Crown another word for inquest (def. 2) Derived forms of inquisitioninquisitional, adjectiveinquisitionist, nounWord Origin for inquisitionC14: from legal Latin inquīsītiō, from inquīrere to seek for; see inquire British Dictionary definitions for inquisition (2 of 2)Inquisition / (ˌɪnkwɪˈzɪʃən) / nounhistory a judicial institution of the Roman Catholic Church (1232–1820) founded to discover and suppress heresySee also Spanish Inquisition Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Cultural definitions for inquisitionInquisition A court established by the Roman Catholic Church in the thirteenth century to try cases of heresy and other offenses against the church. Those convicted could be handed over to the civil authorities for punishment, including execution. notes for InquisitionThe Inquisition was most active in Spain, especially under Tomás de Torquemada (see also Torquemada); its officials sometimes gained confessions through torture. It did not cease operation in the Spanish Empire until the nineteenth century. notes for InquisitionBy association, a harsh or unjust trial or interrogation may be called an “inquisition.” The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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