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单词 nitrile
释义

nitrile

[ nahy-tril, -treel, -trahyl ]
/ ˈnaɪ trɪl, -tril, -traɪl /

noun Chemistry.

any of a class of organic compounds with the general formula RC≡N.

Origin of nitrile

1840–50; nitr- + -ile, perhaps variant of -yl

Words nearby nitrile

nitriding steel, nitrification, nitrifier, nitrify, nitrifying bacteria, nitrile, nitrile rubber, nitrilo-, nitrite, nitrituria, nitro
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for nitrile

  • I spent an hour sprinting to four drug stores, three of which were sold out of the blue non-latex Nitrile gloves I sought.

    The Last Erotic Massage|Arianne Cohen|May 21, 2009|DAILY BEAST
  • This process is the exact reverse of the nitrile synthesis, described above.

    The Chemistry of Plant Life|Roscoe Wilfred Thatcher
  • This compound combines with hydrocyanic acid to form a nitrile which hydrolyses to dichlor-hydroxy iso-butyric acid.

    Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 6, Slice 4|Various

British Dictionary definitions for nitrile

nitrile
/ (ˈnaɪtrɪl, -traɪl) /

noun

any one of a class of organic compounds containing the monovalent group -CNAlso called (not in technical usage): cyanide
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Medical definitions for nitrile

nitrile

n.

An organic cyanide containing a CN group.
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.

Scientific definitions for nitrile

nitrile

An organic compound, such as acrylonitrile, containing the cyanide group CN. Nitriles are typically colorless solids or liquids and have a distinctive smell.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
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