单词 | palladium |
释义 | palladium[ puh-ley-dee-uhm ] / pəˈleɪ di əm / noun Chemistry.a rare metallic element of the platinum group, silver-white, ductile and malleable, harder and fusing more readily than platinum: used chiefly as a catalyst and in dental and other alloys. Symbol: Pd; atomic weight: 106.4; atomic number: 46; specific gravity: 12 at 20°C. Origin of palladiumspecial use of Palladium; named (1803) after the asteroid Pallas, then newly discovered; see -ium Words nearby palladiumPalladian window, palladic, palladinize, Palladio, Palladio, Andrea, palladium, palladous, pallanesthesia, Pallas, Pallas Athena, pallbearer Definition for palladium (2 of 2)Palladium [ puh-ley-dee-uhm ] / pəˈleɪ di əm / noun, plural Pal·la·di·a [puh-ley-dee-uh]. /pəˈleɪ di ə/.Also Pal·la·di·on [puh-ley-dee-on]. /pəˈleɪ diˌɒn/. a statue of Athena, especially one on the citadel of Troy on which the safety of the city was supposed to depend. (usually lowercase) anything believed to provide protection or safety; safeguard. Origin of Palladium<Latin Palladium<Greek Palládion, noun use of neuter of Palládios of Pallas, equivalent to Pallad- (stem of Pallás) Pallas + -ios adj. suffix Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for palladiumBritish Dictionary definitions for palladium (1 of 3)palladium1 / (pəˈleɪdɪəm) / nouna ductile malleable silvery-white element of the platinum metal group occurring principally in nickel-bearing ores: used as a hydrogenation catalyst and, alloyed with gold, in jewellery. Symbol: Pd; atomic no: 46; atomic wt: 106.42; valency: 2, 3, or 4; relative density: 1202; melting pt: 1555°C; boiling pt: 2964°C Word Origin for palladiumC19: named after the asteroid Pallas, at the time (1803) a recent discovery British Dictionary definitions for palladium (2 of 3)palladium2 / (pəˈleɪdɪəm) / nounsomething believed to ensure protection; safeguard Word Origin for palladiumC17: after the Palladium British Dictionary definitions for palladium (3 of 3)Palladium / (pəˈleɪdɪəm) / nouna statue of Pallas Athena, esp the one upon which the safety of Troy depended Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Medical definitions for palladiumpalladium [ pə-lā′dē-əm ] n. Symbol PdA soft ductile metallic element occurring naturally with platinum, especially in gold, nickel, and copper ores, and used as a catalyst in hydrogenation and in dentistry. Atomic number 46. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. Scientific definitions for palladiumpalladium [ pə-lā′dē-əm ] PdA malleable, ductile, grayish-white metallic element that occurs naturally with platinum. It is used as a catalyst in hydrogenation and in alloys for making electrical contacts and jewelry. Atomic number 46; atomic weight 106.4; melting point 1,552°C; boiling point 3,140°C; specific gravity 12.02 (20°C); valence 2, 3, 4. See Periodic Table. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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