单词 | corundum |
释义 | corundum[ kuh-ruhn-duhm ] / kəˈrʌn dəm / SEE SYNONYMS FOR corundum ON THESAURUS.COM nouna common mineral, aluminum oxide, Al2O3, notable for its hardness: transparent varieties, as sapphire and ruby, are used as gems, other varieties as abrasives: often made synthetically. Origin of corundum1720–30; <Tamil kuruntam; akin to Sanskrit kuruvinda ruby Words nearby corundumcor triatriatum, cor triloculare, Cortrosyn, Corumbá, Coruña, corundum, Corunna, coruscant, coruscate, coruscation, Corvallis Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for corundumBritish Dictionary definitions for corundumcorundum / (kəˈrʌndəm) / nouna white, grey, blue, green, red, yellow, or brown mineral, found in metamorphosed shales and limestones, in veins, and in some igneous rocks. It is used as an abrasive and as gemstone; the red variety is ruby, the blue is sapphire. Composition: aluminium oxide. Formula: Al 2 O 3 . Crystal structure: hexagonal (rhombohedral) Word Origin for corundumC18: from Tamil kuruntam; related to Sanskrit kuruvinda ruby Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Scientific definitions for corundumcorundum [ kə-rŭn′dəm ] An extremely hard mineral occurring in many colors, either as shapeless grains or as rhombohedral crystals. It also occurs in gem varieties such as ruby and sapphire and in a dark-colored variety that is used for polishing and scraping. Corundum is found in igneous and carbonate rocks. Chemical formula: Al2O3. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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