local bus


local bus

(hardware)A bus connecting a processor to memory,usually on the same circuit board as opposed to abackplane and therefore faster.

Various proprietary local busses for personal computers arestill in use. The most common are Vesa local bus (VLB orVL), and Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI). Somecomputers, e.g. notebook computers, use a local bus with noexpansion slots. Previous non-local bus standards includeISA, EISA and MCA.

local bus

Also called the "system bus," a local bus is the pathway between the CPU, memory and peripheral controller chips. The term was popular in the early 1990s with the introduction of the VESA local bus (see VL-bus). See bus and PC data buses.


Local Bus
Peripheral controller cards plug into slots on the local bus.






BUS SPEED COMPARISON Width Speed Total Data Width Speed RateBus type (bits) (MHz) (MB/Sec) ISA 16 8 16 EISA 32 8 32 VL-bus 32 25 100 VL-bus 32 33 132 PCI 32 33 132 PCI 64 33 264 PCIe Serial 250 per lane