请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 polysulfide
释义

polysulfide


pol·y·sul·fide

P0430800 (pŏl′ē-sŭl′fīd)n. A sulfide compound containing at least two sulfur atoms per molecule.

pol•y•sul•fide

(ˌpɒl iˈsʌl faɪd)

n. a sulfide whose molecules contain two or more atoms of sulfur. [1840–50]

Polysulfide


Polysulfide

A thermosetting resin, used as a building sealant.

Polysulfide

 

a derivative of hydrogen polysulfide, H2Sx where x = 2–9. Polysulfides are solids, ranging in color from light yellow to brownish red, with a specific, unpleasant odor.

Polysulfides of ammonia, alkali metals, and alkaline-earth metals are known—for example, potassium forms K2S2, K2S3, K2S4, K2S5, and K2S6. Sulfur atoms are arranged in an —S—S—S— chain in polysulfide molecules. The melting point of polysulfides is lower than that of sulfides. For example, the melting point of K2S is 835°C, whereas that of K2S6 is 183°C. Polysulfides are chemically very unstable; they decompose upon heating to form sulfides. In the presence of acids they liberate H2Sx which decomposes immediately into H2S and S.

Polysulfides are produced by fusing sulfides, hydroxides, or carbonates with sulfur; sulfur may be added to an aqueous sulfide solution. Polysulfides of calcium and barium are used against agricultural pests. Barium polysulfide is an effective depilatory.

随便看

 

英语词典包含2567994条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/22 16:40:33