achene
enUKa·chene
also a·kene A0053100 (ā-kēn′)achene
(əˈkiːn) orakene
a•chene
(eɪˈkin, əˈkin)n.
Noun | 1. | achene - small dry indehiscent fruit with the seed distinct from the fruit wall |
单词 | achene | |||
释义 | acheneenUKa·chenealso a·kene A0053100 (ā-kēn′)achene(əˈkiːn) orakenea•chene(eɪˈkin, əˈkin)n.
acheneenUKachene(əkēn`), dry, simple, one-seeded fruit with the seed attached to the inner wall at only one point. Achenes are indehiscent, i.e., they do not split open at maturity. The so-called seed of a sunflower is an achene; the shell is the wall of the fruit, and the true seed lies within. A strawberry consists of many achenes embedded in a fleshy receptacle.Achenea monospermous indehiscent fruit of angiospermous plants. An achene consists of two carpels with an inferior ovary; it has a dry, leathery pericarp (in Compositae and Dipsacaceae). Winglike processes, pappi, hooklets, and other formations often develop to promote distribution of the fruit. The achene of Dipsacaceae falls off with a sheath of concresced bracts; in some Compositae (cocklebur, globe thistle) the achene falls off with the sheath of the head. achene[ə′kēn]acheneenUKa·chene(ă-kēn')achenea small, dry, INDEHISCENT, one-seeded fruit with a thin PERICARP seen, for example, on the surface of strawberry ‘fruits’. See Fig. 7 .acheneenUK
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