释义 |
attain
at·tain A0507900 (ə-tān′)v. at·tained, at·tain·ing, at·tains v.tr.1. To gain as an objective; achieve: attain a diploma by hard work.2. To come to or arrive at, as through movement, growth, or the passage of time: Redwoods can attain a height of 300 feet.v.intr. To succeed in a directed effort, process, or progression: attained to high office; eventually attained to wisdom. [Middle English atteinen, from Old French ataindre, ataign-, to reach to, from Vulgar Latin *attangere, from Latin attingere : ad-, ad- + tangere, to touch; see tag- in Indo-European roots.] at·tain′a·bil′i·ty n.at·tain′a·ble adj.attain (əˈteɪn) vb1. (tr) to achieve or accomplish (a task, goal, aim, etc)2. (tr) to reach or arrive at in space or time: to attain old age. 3. (often foll by: to) to arrive (at) with effort or exertion: to attain to glory. [C14: from Old French ateindre, from Latin attingere to reach, from tangere to touch] atˈtainable adj atˌtainaˈbility, atˈtainableness nat•tain (əˈteɪn) v.t. 1. to reach, achieve, or accomplish; gain; obtain: to attain one's goals. 2. to come to or arrive at: to attain the mountain peak. v.i. 3. to succeed in reaching something: to attain to knowledge. 4. to reach in the course of development or growth: These trees attain to remarkable height. [1300–50; Middle English atei(g)nen < Anglo-French, Old French ateign-, s. of ateindre < Vulgar Latin *attangere (for Latin attingere) = Latin at- at- + tangere to touch] at•tain′a•ble, adj. at•tain`a•bil′i•ty, at•tain′a•ble•ness, n. at•tain′er, n. syn: See gain1. attain - First meant "bring to justice."See also related terms for justice.attain Past participle: attained Gerund: attaining
Present |
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I attain | you attain | he/she/it attains | we attain | you attain | they attain |
Preterite |
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I attained | you attained | he/she/it attained | we attained | you attained | they attained |
Present Continuous |
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I am attaining | you are attaining | he/she/it is attaining | we are attaining | you are attaining | they are attaining |
Present Perfect |
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I have attained | you have attained | he/she/it has attained | we have attained | you have attained | they have attained |
Past Continuous |
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I was attaining | you were attaining | he/she/it was attaining | we were attaining | you were attaining | they were attaining |
Past Perfect |
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I had attained | you had attained | he/she/it had attained | we had attained | you had attained | they had attained |
Future |
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I will attain | you will attain | he/she/it will attain | we will attain | you will attain | they will attain |
Future Perfect |
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I will have attained | you will have attained | he/she/it will have attained | we will have attained | you will have attained | they will have attained |
Future Continuous |
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I will be attaining | you will be attaining | he/she/it will be attaining | we will be attaining | you will be attaining | they will be attaining |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been attaining | you have been attaining | he/she/it has been attaining | we have been attaining | you have been attaining | they have been attaining |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been attaining | you will have been attaining | he/she/it will have been attaining | we will have been attaining | you will have been attaining | they will have been attaining |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been attaining | you had been attaining | he/she/it had been attaining | we had been attaining | you had been attaining | they had been attaining |
Conditional |
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I would attain | you would attain | he/she/it would attain | we would attain | you would attain | they would attain |
Past Conditional |
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I would have attained | you would have attained | he/she/it would have attained | we would have attained | you would have attained | they would have attained | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | attain - to gain with effort; "she achieved her goal despite setbacks"achieve, accomplish, reachscore - get a certain number or letter indicating quality or performance; "She scored high on the SAT"; "He scored a 200"get to, progress to, reach, make - reach a goal, e.g., "make the first team"; "We made it!"; "She may not make the grade"bring home the bacon, deliver the goods, succeed, win, come through - attain success or reach a desired goal; "The enterprise succeeded"; "We succeeded in getting tickets to the show"; "she struggled to overcome her handicap and won"begin - achieve or accomplish in the least degree, usually used in the negative; "This economic measure doesn't even begin to deal with the problem of inflation"; "You cannot even begin to understand the problem we had to deal with during the war"come to, strike - attain; "The horse finally struck a pace"culminate - reach the highest or most decisive pointcompass - bring about; accomplish; "This writer attempts more than his talents can compass"average - achieve or reach on average; "He averaged a C"finagle, wangle, manage - achieve something by means of trickery or devious methods | | 2. | attain - reach a point in time, or a certain state or level; "The thermometer hit 100 degrees"; "This car can reach a speed of 140 miles per hour"reach, hitarrive, come, get - reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress; "She arrived home at 7 o'clock"; "She didn't get to Chicago until after midnight"max out - reach a maximum; "I maxed out on all my credit cards"break even - attain a level at which there is neither gain nor loss, as in business, gambling, or a competitive sport | | 3. | attain - find unexpectedly; "the archeologists chanced upon an old tomb"; "she struck a goldmine"; "The hikers finally struck the main path to the lake"chance on, chance upon, come across, come upon, fall upon, happen upon, light upon, discover, strikeregain, find - come upon after searching; find the location of something that was missed or lost; "Did you find your glasses?"; "I cannot find my gloves!" | | 4. | attain - reach a destination, either real or abstract; "We hit Detroit by noon"; "The water reached the doorstep"; "We barely made it to the finish line"; "I have to hit the MAC machine before the weekend starts"arrive at, reach, gain, hit, makecatch up - reach the point where one should be after a delay; "I caught up on my homework"surmount, scale - reach the highest point of; "We scaled the Mont Blanc"get at, access - reach or gain access to; "How does one access the attic in this house?"; "I cannot get to the T.V. antenna, even if I climb on the roof"bottom out - reach the low point; "Prices bottomed out and started to rise again after a while"peak, top out - to reach the highest point; attain maximum intensity, activity; "That wild, speculative spirit peaked in 1929";"Bids for the painting topped out at $50 million"summit, breast - reach the summit (of a mountain); "They breasted the mountain"; "Many mountaineers go up Mt. Everest but not all summit"top - reach or ascend the top of; "The hikers topped the mountain just before noon"make - reach in time; "We barely made the plane"find - succeed in reaching; arrive at; "The arrow found its mark"culminate - reach the highest altitude or the meridian, of a celestial bodycome through, get through - succeed in reaching a real or abstract destination after overcoming problems; "We finally got through the bureaucracy and could talk to the Minister"run aground, ground - hit or reach the ground |
attainverb1. obtain, get, win, reach, effect, land, score (slang), complete, gain, achieve, earn, secure, realize, acquire, fulfil, accomplish, grasp, reap, procure He's halfway to attaining his pilot's licence.2. reach, achieve, realize, acquire, arrive at, accomplish attaining a state of calmness and confidenceattainverb1. To succeed in doing:accomplish, achieve, gain, reach, realize.Slang: score.2. To reach (a goal or objective):arrive at, come to, gain, get to.Informal: hit on (or upon).Translationsattain (əˈtein) verb to gain; to achieve. He attained all his ambitions. 獲得,達到 获得,达到 ATTAIN
Acronym | Definition |
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ATTAIN➣Advanced Technology Training and Information Networking (New York) | ATTAIN➣Assistive Technology Through Action in Indiana (disability support; Indianapolis, IN) |
attain
Synonyms for attainverb obtainSynonyms- obtain
- get
- win
- reach
- effect
- land
- score
- complete
- gain
- achieve
- earn
- secure
- realize
- acquire
- fulfil
- accomplish
- grasp
- reap
- procure
verb reachSynonyms- reach
- achieve
- realize
- acquire
- arrive at
- accomplish
Synonyms for attainverb to succeed in doingSynonyms- accomplish
- achieve
- gain
- reach
- realize
- score
verb to reach (a goal or objective)Synonyms- arrive at
- come to
- gain
- get to
- hit on
Synonyms for attainverb to gain with effortSynonymsRelated Words- score
- get to
- progress to
- reach
- make
- bring home the bacon
- deliver the goods
- succeed
- win
- come through
- begin
- come to
- strike
- culminate
- compass
- average
- finagle
- wangle
- manage
verb reach a point in time, or a certain state or levelSynonymsRelated Words- arrive
- come
- get
- max out
- break even
verb find unexpectedlySynonyms- chance on
- chance upon
- come across
- come upon
- fall upon
- happen upon
- light upon
- discover
- strike
Related Wordsverb reach a destination, either real or abstractSynonyms- arrive at
- reach
- gain
- hit
- make
Related Words- catch up
- surmount
- scale
- get at
- access
- bottom out
- peak
- top out
- summit
- breast
- top
- make
- find
- culminate
- come through
- get through
- run aground
- ground
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